Title: AUTISM AND VACCINES
1AUTISM AND VACCINES
- If Theres No Link,
- Why Do People Believe?
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9Mercury in vaccines causes autism.
10Well, no, it doesnt. So why do people believe it
does?
11AUTISM
- Neural disorder
- Language and communication impairment
- Echolalia
- Restrictive and/or repetitive behaviors
(stereotypy) - Sensory abnormalities
- Poor motor skills
- Unusual eating behaviors
12Which of these kids has autism?
13Which of these kids has autism?
14Autism is a parents nightmare
- Sleep disorders are very common.
- Autistic children dont look disabled.
- Language difficulties make communication
frustrating and sometimes impossible. - Self injury.
- 1 in 4 autistic children develop seizures by the
time they reach adulthood. This can result in
brain damage and death.
15Autism is a parents nightmare.
- There is no known cause.
- There is no cure.
- Worst Most autistic kids develop normally, then
regress.
16- Post hoc,
- ergo propter hoc
17- After this, therefore
- because of this.
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23Wakefields study
- Purported to link MMR vaccine with inflammatory
bowel disease and autism. - Claimed that the measles virus was present in
samples from the digestive tracts of 12 children
with autism. - Speculated that this presence was due to the MMR
vaccine. If you give three viruses together,
three live viruses, then you potentially increase
the risk of an adverse event occurring,
particularly when one of those viruses influences
the immune system in the way that measles does.
24Why Wakefield was discredited
- Conducted research by examining 12 autistic kids
and subjecting them to unnecessary procedures
(colonoscopy, lumbar puncture) - Several of the children were recruited by
attorneys preparing a lawsuit against MMR
manufacturers - Wakefield failed to disclose that he personally
received 400,000 from these attorneys - A week before publication of the Lancet paper,
Wakefield applied for a patent on a single-jab
measles vaccine
25A British court of law found that Andrew
Wakefield
- Dishonestly and irresponsibly spread fear that
the MMR vaccine might cause autism in some
children, even though he knew that his own
laboratory's tests dramatically contradicted his
claims and he knew or ought to have known that
there was absolutely no scientific basis at all
for his belief that MMR should be broken up into
single vaccines - In spreading such fear, also acted dishonestly
and irresponsibly, by repeatedly failing to
disclose conflicts of interest and/or material
information, including his association with
contemplated litigation against the manufacturers
of MMR and his application for a patent for a
vaccine for measles which, if effective, and if
the MMR vaccine had been undermined and/or
withdrawn on safety grounds, would have been
commercially very valuable. - Caused medical colleagues serious unease by
carrying out research tests on vulnerable
children outside the terms or in breach of the
permission given by an ethics committee, in
particular by subjecting those children to highly
invasive and sometimes distressing clinical
procedures and thereby abusing them. - Has been unremittingly evasive and dishonest in
an effort to cover up his wrong-doing.
26The mercury in thimerosol is ethyl mercury, not
methyl.
- Even if it were true that mercury in vaccines
caused autism
27Mercury was removed from all childhood vaccines
except the influenza and tetanus shots.In
2001.Autism rates have stayed about the same.
28ANDREW WAKEFIELD
- Lancet article RETRACTED
- Medical license REVOKED
- CENSURED for professional misconduct
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31JENNY and EVAN
- Developed typically until onset of seizures, at
which time his language regressed. - Seizures improved and apparently ceased
subsequent to medication. - His symptoms are consistent with Landau-Kleffner
Syndrome, often misdiagnosed as autism.
- Believes mercury in vaccines caused her son
Evans autism. She says Evan was diagnosed in
2005. - The onset of Evans autism was marked by
seizures. - Believes chelation therapy cured Evan of his
autism.
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34Drs. Mark and David Geier
- Institute of Medicine calls their work seriously
flawed, uninterpretable. - American Academy of Pediatrics numerous
conceptual and scientific flaws, omissions of
fact, inaccuracies, and misstatements. - Judges labeled Mark Geiers testimony
intellectually dishonest, not reliable, and
wholly unqualified.
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36- Celebrity endorsements (Yoko Ono, Jerry
Seinfeld, Paul Simon) - Federal grants
- PR departments
- Walk for the Cure, ribbons, magnets, calendars,
posters, ad campaigns.
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38There isn't an unlimited pot of money, and every
dollar spent looking where we know the answer
isn't is one less dollar we have to spend where
we might find new answers. The fact is that
vaccines save lives they don't cause autism.
... Autism Speaks needs to move on.
39Arguments that there might be rare cases of
biologically-plausible vaccine involvement ...
are misleading and disingenuous ... Autism
Speaks is adversely impacting autism research.
40If you donate, donate hereautismsciencefoundatio
n.org
- Founded by parents and scientists
- Grounded in scientific principles
- Money is spent on research, not awareness
41Why do people still believe?
- Awareness as opposed to education.
- Media promotes celebrities like Jenny McCarthy
and Jim Carrey instead of Alison Singer. - Lack of training in critical thought
- Emotional
42RememberParents who dont vaccinate their
childrenTHINK THEYRE DOING THE RIGHT THING.
43VACCINATE YOUR CHILDREN.BECAUSE YOU LOVE THEM.