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Vocabulary

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VOCABULARY LEVEL E Unit 5 altruistic DEF = (adj.) unselfish, concerned with the welfare of others SYN = selfless ANT = selfish, self-centered ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Vocabulary


1
Vocabulary Level E
  • Unit 5

2
altruistic
  • DEF (adj.) unselfish, concerned
  • with the welfare of others
  • SYN selfless
  • ANT selfish, self-centered
  • WORD CONNECTION
  • ALtruistic cares about ALL the people

This ALTRUISTIC little boy is sharing ice cream
and germs!
3
assent
  • DEF (v.) to express agreement (n.) agreement
  • SYN concur, consent, accede
  • ANT disagree, differ, dissent

The world leaders at the United Nations ASSENTED
that making more nuclear bombs was not in the
worlds best interest.
4
benefactor
  • DEF (n.) one who does good
  • to others
  • SYN patron, humanitarian
  • ANT misanthrope, malefactor
  • WORD CONNECTION
  • A benefactor benefits
  • other people.

5
chivalrous
  • DEF (adj.) marked by honor,
  • courtesy, and courage knightly
  • SYN gallant, civil, valiant
  • ANT crude, uncouth, churlish, loutish

The CHIVALROUS man held the car door open for his
wife.
6
clemency
  • DEF (n.) mercy, humaneness
  • mildness, moderateness
  • SYN leniency, forbearance, gentleness
  • ANT harshness, severity, cruelty
  • WORD CONNECTION
  • cleMERCY
  • cleMENCY

Every year on Thanksgiving, the president
pardons one turkey, and that turkey doesnt
have to be eaten. That turkey is given CLEMENCY.
7
dearth
  • DEF (n.) a lack, scarcity, inadequate supply
  • a famine
  • SYN insufficiency, want, paucity
  • ANT surplus, oversupply
  • WORD CONNECTION
  • A DEARTH of food could
  • cause DEATH

8
diffident
  • DEF (adj.) shy, lacking in self-confidence
    modest, reserved
  • SYN timid, bashful,
  • unassertive, withdrawn
  • ANT bold, brash,
  • audacious, self-confident

The DIFFIDENT little boy was afraid to meet new
students at his school.
9
discrepancy
He Said- She Said 2 different stories that have
DISCREPANCIES
  • DEF (n.) a difference, a lack of agreement
  • SYN disagreement, divergence, inconsistency
  • ANT agreement, convergence, consistency
  • WORD CONNECTION
  • DIS negative prefix
  • DISagreement

There is a DISCREPANCY on this tree. Some of the
apples have been eaten and some havent.
10
embark
  • DEF (v.) to go aboard to make a start to
    invest
  • SYN commence, launch, begin, board
  • Literature CONNECTION
  • In Shakespeares time, a
  • ship was called a bark.
  • em-BARK on-SHIP

11
facile
  • DEF (adj.) easily done or attained
    superficial ready, fluent easily shown but not
    sincerely felt
  • SYN effortless, assured, poised
  • ANT labored, awkward, halting
  • Spanish CONNECTION
  • In Spanish facil easy

Donating a large amount of money is a FACILE way
for wealthy people to give back to their
communities.
12
altruistic facile diffident clemency assent
  • Before you can go on the field trip, you must
    have your parents ____________ in writing.
  • Although the formula may seem _________________,
    it is actually a complex series of mathematical
    equations.
  • The _________________ young man was too nervous
    to ask his crush to the dance.
  • In todays selfish, materialistic world, it is
    difficult to find a truly __________________
    person.
  • Because the defendant was a juvenile, the judge
    showed him ______________ and reduced his
    sentence.

13
discrepancy dearth benefactor embark chivalro
us
  • The extreme ______________ of qualified nurses
    left the hospital severely understaffed.
  • Many high school seniors are a bit nervous to
    _______________ upon the journey of adulthood
    that graduation brings.
  • The ________________ young man kindly held open
    the door for the elderly couple walking in behind
    him.
  • Unfortunately, the _________________ in the
    testimonies of the two eye witnesses gave the
    jury members room for reasonable doubt.
  • Sharon wouldnt have been able to afford college,
    but she received a generous donation from her
    _________________, her Aunt Joan.

14
indomitable
  • DEF (adj.) unconquerable refusing to yield
  • SYN unbeatable, invincible, unyielding
  • ANT surrendering, submissive, yielding
  • WORD CONNECTION
  • UN Dominate-able
  • You CANNOT dominate someone who is indomitable!!!

The INDOMITABLE athlete refused to stop training
until she reached her goal the Olympics!
15
infallible
  • DEF (adj.) free from error absolutely
    dependable
  • SYN unerring, certain
  • ANT imperfect
  • WORD CONNECTION
  • Infallible
  • An infallible person will never fall.
  • An infallible person will never fail.

100 A Good JOB!
16
plod
  • DEF (v.) to walk heavily or slowly
  • SYN lumber, trudge
  • ANT scamper, skip, prance
  • Sound-alike CONNECTION
  • Pilgrims would PLOD slowly behind
  • their horses when they plowed their fields.

Frankenstein PLODS slowly when he walks.
17
pungent
  • DEF (adj.) causing a sharp sensation stinging,
    biting
  • SYN sharp, spicy, caustic, racy
  • ANT bland, unappetizing, colorless

The PUNGENT smell of the skunk stung my nose and
made my eyes water.
18
remiss
  • DEF (adj.) neglectful in performance of ones
    duty, careless
  • SYN negligent, lax, slack
  • ANT scrupulous, dutiful
  • WORD CONNECTION
  • A reMISS person makes
  • many MIStakes
  • and gets fired!

19
repose
  • DEF (v.) to rest lie place (n.) relaxation,
    peace of mind, calmness
  • SYN (v.) sleep
  • (n.) tranquility
  • ANT (n.) exertion,
  • wakefulness, bustle

After a long week of working hard, my father
enjoys the REPOSE of napping in his hammock on
Saturdays.
20
temerity
  • DEF (n.) rashness, boldness
  • SYN recklessness, foolhardiness
  • ANT timidity,
  • fearfulness

It takes a lot of TEMERITY to bungee jump toward
a rocky shore!
21
truculent
  • DEF (adj.) fierce and cruel aggressive
    deadly, destructive scathingly harsh
  • SYN brutal, savage
  • ANT gentle, mild, unthreatening
  • Sound-alike CONNECTION
  • Monster TRUCK truculent

The TRUCULENT monster truck drove aggressively
over the other cars and destroyed them.
22
unfeigned
  • DEF (adj.) sincere, real,
  • without pretense
  • SYN genuine, heartfelt
  • ANT insincere, phony

On reality TV shows we often see people living
their lives UNFEIGNED.
23
virulent
  • DEF (adj.) extremely poisonous full of malice
    spiteful
  • SYN venomous, hateful
  • ANT harmless, benign
  • WORD CONNECTION
  • a virulent VIRUs.

The H1N1 flu virus is so VIRULENT that doctors
recommend patients get a vaccine.
The bratty girls virulent tone as she spoke to
her mother was very disrespectful.
24
unfeigned indomitable plod truculent
  • A good school counselor must have a(n)
    ___________________ interest in the well-being of
    the students.
  • As Jimmy ________________ angrily through the mud
    and snow on the sidewalk, he regretted not
    getting to the bus stop on time.
  • The street gang was made up of ______________
    band of hardened criminals.
  • The movie Rudy is the story of a small-statured
    football player with a(n) _________________
    spirit that helps him succeed in life and in
    football.

25
virulent temerity repose
  • The ________words of the school bully echoed in
    the shy girls mind and made her feel terrible
    about herself.
  • The 14-year-old boy had no understanding of his
    own mortality and so behaved with _______.
  • Im hoping I will be able to get rid of my cold
    if I get a weekend of quiet _______.

26
truculent pungent remiss
  1. The _____ behavior of the linebacker made me very
    nervous when it was my turn to face him down.
  2. It would be ______ of me to forget to send
    thank-you notes for the graduation gifts I
    received.
  3. The _____ aroma of dirty gym clothes assaulted my
    nose as soon as I walked into the locker room.
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