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OIL

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Title: OIL


1
Aons 11th Energy Insurance Training Seminar
  • OIL
  • 1 Coverage and Blending with Market Programmes
  • Balint Pinter Mike Parry

2
OIL Oil Insurance Limited
  • OIL insures physical damage to property, well
    control and 3rd party pollution liability
  • 52 member companies (as at July 2011)
  • One of the broadest policy forms currently
    available
  • OILs policyholders are also shareholders, who
    have energy operations.
  • The Company commenced operations on January 1,
    1971 with 16 shareholders
  • at a time when the Commercial Market Ceased to
    Provideadequate coverages and big enough limits
  • Low-cost provider as rates based on pure loss
    cost
  • Critical mass to achieve spread of risk and
    financial strength/stability.
  • Provides hedge against a frequently volatile
    commercial insurance market
  • Generates long-term benefits for shareholders
  • Unique loss recovery mechanism

3
OIL Advantages and Disadvantages
  • Advantages
  • Mutual owned by its members
  • Global cover in all terrritories - no OFAC
    problems
  • Profit not main driving force e.g. lower cost of
    capital
  • Dividends may be returned to policyholders
    directly or as rate subsidies
  • Ability to provided non standard covers e.g.
    pollution, terrorism
  • No sub-limits for Natural Catastrophe
    (Earthquake)
  • No differential for members with a bad loss
    record
  • Disadvantages
  • No differential for members with a good loss
    record
  • Long term pool share obligation including
    exposure to GOM Wind
  • Cost of withdrawal dependent on historic pool
    performance
  • Total Withdrawal premium system

4
OIL - Risks Insured vs. Excluded
Risks Insured
  • Physical Damage
  • Replacement Cost Value
  • Actual Cash Value

Well control, including restoration and redrilling
  • Pollution Liability
  • Non gradual (sudden acc.)
  • 40/120 days

Terrorism
Construction
Cargo
5
OILs Mutual Structure
  • Basic structure similar to any other
    corporations
  • Shareholders, Board of Directors, Executive
    Committee, Officers Staff
  • Major differences
  • Shareholders are the customers (Insureds)
  • Directors are elected from shareholder body
  • Investment companies directed by a separate
    board, which includes senior financial officers
    from major shareholder companies.
  • No underwriting per se - each policyholder
    treated equitably.
  • All shareholders pay same rate.
  • One standard policy form for all shareholders.

6
Historical Hurricane Losses
Claims Advised Claims Filed Gross For Interest Net to OIL Net to OIL Scaled
Andrew (1992) 3 3 127M 108M 108M
Lili (2002) 7 6 147M 96M 96M
Ivan (2004) 10 8 815M 585M 585M
Katrina (2005) 25 18 4,822M 2,165M 1,000M
Rita (2005) 27 20 2,877M 1,491M 1,000M
Ike (2008) 12 11 1,925M 895M 750M
Total 84 66 10,713M 5,340M 3,539M
7
Hurricanes - Past Payout Patterns
Years Hurricane Andrew (1992) Hurricane Lili (2002) Hurricane Ivan (2004) Hurricane Katrina (2005) Hurricane Rita (2005)
lt 1 Year 18 0 9 5 2
lt 2 Years 79 81 78 42 20
lt 3 Years 100 97 79 56 35
gt 3 Years 100 99 90 69 52
Total 108M 96M 585M 1,000M 1,000M
Members 3 6 8 18 20
  
Payments Scaled for Aggregation Limit
8
How do I join OIL? - Eligibility Criteria
  • Energy Company must have at least 50 of either
    (1) Gross Assets or (2) Annual Gross Revenues
    derived from Energy Operations¹.
  • A minimum of 1 Billion of Gross Assets (PPE and
    book value of Inventories).
  • A minimum credit rating of either BBB- (SP) or
    Baa3 (Moodys).
  • Companies without external credit ratings can
    obtain a shadow rating or will be subject to
    financial analysis by OIL staff and may be
    required to post acceptable security.
  • 1) As defined in the OIL Shareholders Agreement.

9
Eligibility Criteria (Contd)
  • Acceptable 10-year loss history.
  • Business operations that represent an appropriate
    spread of risk and fit within a mutual
    framework.
  • Demonstrated track record of maintaining
    world-class health, environment and safety
    standards.
  • All applications must be approved by OIL
    Management.
  • Members whose credit rating falls below
    established minimum criteria must post security.

10
OIL Members as at July 2011
11
OIL Membership byHeadquarter Location
Number of Shareholders _at_ 01 July 11 52
12
Membership Count by Industry Segment
13
Programme option - Limit Structures
100 coverage from OIL
Retro or Flat Premium - 100MM Limit
Standard Premium - 150MM Limit

Policyholder Deductible
14
Limit Structures
60 coverage from OIL
Standard Premium - 150MM Limit
Self Insured or Coml Mkt Placement

Policyholder Deductible
15
Limit Structures
250MM Part of 750MM
Retro or Flat Premium - 100MM Limit
Standard Premium - 150MM Limit
Commercial or Self Insured - 500MM Limit

Policyholder Deductible
16
Net Incurred Losses since 1972 by Geographic
Region of Physical Loss
  
Expressed in millions of U.S. dollars untrended
17
OIL Historical Losses since 1972by Industry
Sector
  
18
Unmodified Gross Assets by Business Sector
Total Unmodified Gross Assets _at_ 01-Jan 2011
gt2BN
Other 3
Pharmaceutical assets represent .01
19
Weighted Gross Assets by Business Sector
WGA by Industry Segment
WGA by Industry Segment
Total WGA 1,082B
Total WGA 1,308B
20
Aons 11th Energy Insurance Training Seminar
  • OIL
  • QUESTIONS ?
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