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When?

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Hypothesis: Selection can favor long-term rate at which a male fertilizes ... Some Understanding of Mating Behavior t2 t1 b1 b2 The lysis time t is optimal when ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: When?


1
When?
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Graphical Solution of the Optimal Lysis Time
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Evolution of Optimal Lysis Time
Environments with different host quantities N1 gt
N2
ln(phage/cell)
Wang et al. (1996) Evol. Ecol. 10 545-558.
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Wang et al. (1996) Evol. Ecol. 10 545-558.
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Summary
  • High host quantity (which reduces travel time)
    promotes shorter lysis time, and vice versa.
  • (2) High host quality (between environments)
    promotes shorter lysis time, and vice versa.
  • Both Life-History Predictions Invoke MVT

6
Parker, G.A. 1974. Evolution 2893.
  • Male Copulatory Duration
  • Fertilization of Ova Has Diminishing Returns
  • Dungflies Copulate Near Cowpats, Oviposition
  • Given Resource, Males Arrive First
  • Females Arrive Males Compete
  • Mating Male Guards Female During Oviposition
  • Male Searches for New Mate

7
Cycle for Males
  • Time Guarding Female, Search Time
  • Gain Fertilizations During Mating
  • Guarding Search Travel (Constraints)
  • Male can Adjust Copulation Time

8
Guarding Search 156.5 Minutes
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Parker, G.A. 1974. Evolution 2893.
  • Hypothesis Selection can favor long-term rate at
    which a male fertilizes ova.
  • MVT Some Understanding of Mating Behavior
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