Title: Wed. Apr. 9
1Wed. Apr. 9
2Durfee v Duke(US 1963)
3Clarke v. Clarke (US 1900)
4Fall v Eastin (US 1909)
5Baker v Gen Motors(US 1998)
6- Assume that in Michigan state court General
Motors had brought a declaratory judgment action
against the Bakers to determine whether Ewell
could testify in any suit they might bring. What
result?
7- African-American applicants to a fire dept sue
the department - The court enters a decree for an affirmative
action program in hiring - Subsequently white applicants to the fire
department sue the department challenging the
program - Are they precluded?
8Anglo-Am Provision v Davis (US 1903)
- NY ct allowed to refuse suit on foreign judgment
between 2 foreign corps when judgment arose from
cause of action arising out of state
9Kenney v Supreme Lodge (US 1920)
- Ill ct refused jurisdiction for suit on Alabama
wrongful death judgment against an Illinoisan - basis was statute forbidding actions for death
outside state
10- Full faith and credit, however, does not mean
that States must adopt the practices of other
States regarding the time, manner, and mechanisms
for enforcing judgments. Enforcement measures do
not travel with the sister state judgment as
preclusive effects do such measures remain
subject to the even-handed control of forum law.
11- Orders commanding action or inaction have been
denied enforcement in a sister State when they
purported to accomplish an official act within
the exclusive province of that other State or
interfered with litigation over which the
ordering State had no authority.
12same-sex marriage and full faith and credit
13why arent marriages judgments?
14Assume all credit card contracts with Citibank
are entered into before a justice of the peace in
South Dakota, which has no anti-usury lawMust
all states recognize the validity of the
contracts, no matter what their usury law is?
15Assume two Californians get into a marriage in
Louisiana, which has covenant marriage which
does not allow a subsequent divorceThey then
return to CaliforniaIs a California court
prohibited from allowing them to get divorced?
16DOMANo State shall be required to give effect
to any public act, record, or judicial proceeding
of any other State respecting a relationship
between persons of the same sex that is treated
as a marriage under the laws of such other
Stateor right or claim arising from such
relationship.
17In MA, D (a domiciliary of VA) injures X (a
domiciliary of MA, who is in a same-sex marriage
with P). P sues D in MA and gets a judgment for
loss of consortium.May a VA ct refuse to
recognize the judgment under DOMA?
18Full Faith and Credit shall be given in each
State to the public Acts, Records, and judicial
Proceedings of every other State. And the
Congress may by general Laws prescribe the Manner
in which such Acts, Records and Proceedings shall
be proved, and the Effect thereof.
19same-sex divorce
20Chambers v. Ormiston(R.I. 2007)