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Research on Intelligent Information Systems

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Research on Intelligent Information Systems Himanshu Gupta Michael Kifer Annie Liu C.R. Ramakrishnan I.V. Ramakrishnan Amanda Stent David Warren Anita Wasilewska – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Research on Intelligent Information Systems


1
Research on Intelligent Information Systems
  • Himanshu Gupta
  • Michael Kifer
  • Annie Liu
  • C.R. Ramakrishnan
  • I.V. Ramakrishnan
  • Amanda Stent
  • David Warren
  • Anita Wasilewska

2
Intelligent Systems
  • Relations, Relations, Relations
  • Program analysis The value of variable x at
    line 15 depends on the value of variable y
  • Workflow systems Task 2 can start only after
    task 1 has started
  • Knowledge-base systems A and B are at the same
    level in an organization if their bosses are at
    the same level
  • C hasSameLevelAs D and
  • C isBossOf A and
  • D isBossOf B
  • then A hasSameLevelAs B

3
Program Analysis using Relations
  • May Point-To analysis for C programs
  • Anderson95

p q
stmt(v(p),addr(q)).
points_to(p,q)
points_to(P,Q) - stmt(v(P),addr(Q)).
4
May-Point-To Analysis - II
p q
points_to(P,R) - stmt(v(P),v(Q)),
points_to(Q,R).
p q
points_to(P,S) - stmt(v(P),star(Q)),
points_to(Q,R), points_to(R,S).
5
May-Point-To Analysis - III
p q
points_to(R,S) - stmt(star(P),v(Q)),
points_to(P,R), points_to(Q,S).
6
Intelligent Systems
  • Deductive Systems
  • Given rules that define relationships, find the
    consequences of these rules
  • Data, Knowledge and Workflow Management Systems
  • Inductive Systems
  • Given emperical observations, find the rules that
    model the observation
  • Data mining, machine learning

7
Research Areas
  • Data, Knowledge and Workflow Management Systems
  • Logic Programming
  • Web Technologies
  • Semantic Web
  • Agents
  • Computational Linguistics
  • Machine Learning
  • Data Mining
  • Rule-based deployment and management of ad-hoc
    sensor networks

8
Himanshu Gupta
  • Broad Research Areas Wireless Networks, Sensor
    Networks, Databases.
  • A sensor network is a very large ad hoc wireless
    network of resource constrained nodes. Sensor
    network can be looked upon as a distributed
    database.
  • IIS Research Focus
  • Query processing and optimization in sensor
    networks
  • Efficient data storage and access in sensor/ad
    hoc networks
  • Activity representation and recognization in
    sensor networks
  • Relevant Courses Taught
  • CSE 595 (Topics in Sensor Networks Spring)
  • CSE 532 (Theory of Database Systems)
  • CSE 658 (Seminar in Wireless Networks)

9
Michael Kifer
  • Research in Semantic Web
  • Declarative languages for data and knowledge
    manipulation
  • F-logic
  • Transaction logic
  • Integration of Object-Oriented and Deductive
    paradigms
  • Flora-2 system
  • Query Optimization
  • Logic Programming Artificial Intelligence

10
Annie Liu
  • Query languages and policy languages
  • for querying and updating complex objects and
    graphs
  • using rules, object abstraction, and reg exp
    patterns
  • Implementation and optimization methods
  • generating efficient programs from queries
  • answering queries with time and space guarantees
  • Frameworks and applications
  • security policy frameworks and efficient
    implementations
  • frameworks for building Web information systems

11
C. R. Ramakrishnan
  • Research in logic programming and deductive
    systems
  • Logic program evaluation data structures and
    algorithms for
  • Incremental evaluation of programs
  • Constraint processing
  • Applications
  • Verification of concurrent systems
  • Program analysis
  • Computer system security

12
I. V. Ramakrishnan
  • Research in machine learning and web agents
  • Agents for extracting information from web
    sources
  • Extraction from semi-structured sources
  • Classification using machine learning
  • Applications
  • Personal Information Assistants
  • Web navigation tools for visually impaired
  • Information presentation in constrained
    environments (PDAs, cell phones)

13
Amanda Stent
  • Computational Linguistics
  • Multimodal and spoken dialog systems
  • Dialog system engineering
  • Adaptation in dialog
  • Natural language processing
  • Generation of sentences for text, dialog
  • Computational theories of discourse
  • Multimedia information extraction
  • For task learning
  • For multimodal generation

14
David S. Warren
  • Research in Logic Programming and Knowledge
    Systems
  • Implementation of Logic Programming
  • The XSB Tabled Logic Programming System
  • LP Compiler Optimizations
  • Multithreaded Implementations
  • Tabling in Logic Programming
  • Extensions to include constraints
  • Methodology for using tabled evaluation
  • Efficient evaluation of negation in LP
  • Applications
  • Deductive Spreadsheets
  • Ontology Management
  • Classification of and Extraction from text
    descriptions

15
Anita Wasilewska
  • Research in Data Mining
  • Syntax and Semantics of Classification
  • Data Mining as Generalization Process a Unified
    Model for Data Mining
  • Methodology for data Mining Projects Development

16
A Sampler of Research Projects
  • Query optimization in deductive systems (Gupta,
    Liu, C.R. I.V. Ramakrishnan, Warren)
  • Voice XML Adding sound to the web
  • (Kifer, I.V. Ramakrishnan, Stent)
  • Query-based deployment and management of ad-hoc
    sensor networks (Gupta)
  • Dialog-based systems (Stent)
  • Data mining for bio-informatics
  • (Kifer, I.V. Ramakrishnan, Wasilewska)

17
A Sampler of Research Projects
  • Semantic Search Engines
  • (Kifer, I.V. Ramakrishnan)
  • Program analysis and verification using deductive
    systems (Liu, C. R. Ramakrishnan)
  • Ontology mining and management
  • (Kifer, I.V. Ramakrishnan, Warren)

18
Graduate Courses We Teach
  • CSE505 -- Computing with Logic
  • CSE507 -- Intro. to Computational Linguistics
  • CSE526 -- Programming Languages
  • CSE532 -- Database systems
  • CSE537 -- Artificial Intelligence
  • CSE541 -- Logic in Computer Science
  • CSE542 -- Speech Processing
  • CSE632 -- Advanced Database Systems
  • CSE641 -- Advanced Logic in Computer Science
  • CSE644 -- Data Mining Concepts and Techniques
  • And watch for our seminars!
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