Title: Jeopardy
1Jackson
Elections
Slavery
People
Railroads
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2The numbers of voters were increased due to the
dropping of this
3Property ownership requirements
4This system put into government offices those who
supported the winning candidate
5Spoils System
6Jackson believed John Quincy Adams election in
1828 was accomplished through this
7A Corrupt Bargain
8The Election of 1828 was characterized by this
9Lies and character assassination
10Jacksons presidency was a continuous battle with
this
11The National Bank
12This was the major issue in the Election of 1832
13The National Bank
14He succeeded Jackson as president in 1836 but his
term was miserable due to an economic depression
15Martin Van Buren
16This party was born out of opposition to Jackson
17The Whigs
18William Henry Harrisons presidential campaign
was based on these two concepts
19The log cabin and cider barrel
20This was the Whig slogan in the Election of 1840
21Tippecanoe and Tyler Too
22This congressional proposal wanted slavery
forbidden in any territory won from Mexico
23Wilmot Proviso
24To fight the expansion of slavery pushed by the
Southern Democrats, this group of Democrats led
by Martin Van Buren allied with the Free Soil
Party
25The Barnburners
26The introduction of this crop caused the dramatic
rise of slavery
27Cotton
28Slaves migrated to this region during the cotton
boom
29From the Old South to the New South
30By 1860, this was the percentage of Southern
whites who owned slaves
3125
32He was known as the Compromiser
33Henry Clay
34He was the Souths foremost advocate for states
rights
35John C. Calhoun
36He was the Whig candidate in the Election of 1844
but This Democrat won
37Henry Clay / James K. Polk
38His was the most successful of slave uprisings in
the American South
39Nat Turner
40Because no one knew his views on any issues, he
was the perfect Whig candidate for president in
1848
41Zachary Taylor
42The growth of the railroad industry was very slow
due to this
43Engineering problems with design and production
44Prior to 1860, they financed the lions share of
railroad construction
45Private investors
46In the early stages of railroad growth, these
were the railroads biggest competitor
47Canals
48This was the first railroad to receive federal
aid (through land grants)
49Illinois Central
50The Daily Double
51 This mid-western city owed its growth to the
railroads that met together at its location on
the shores of Lake Michigan
52Chicago
53Age of Jackson
Politics
Mexican War
More Slavery
Mix
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54As the head of the National Bank, he was
Jacksons enemy
55Nicholas Biddle
56This was Jacksons weapon against the bank
57Depositing government money in other state banks
58This was Jacksons Indian policy
59Removal
60One of Jacksons few foreign policy successes was
this with France
61France agreed to pay for ships seized in years
leading up to War of 1812
62Jacksons hatred of Calhoun stemmed in part from
Calhouns wifes treatment of her
63Peggy Eaton
64This crisis stemmed from South Carolinas refusal
to abide by the tariff law
65Nullification Crisis
66The tariff that caused the Nullification Crisis
was called this
67Tariff of Abomination
68This settled the border between the US and Canada
69Webster-Ashburton Treaty
70This issue was avoided by all presidents from
Jackson up to (but not including) Tyler
71Annexation of Texas
72He became the first president of Texas
73Sam Houston
74He was the victor of the Battles of Palo Alto and
Buena Vista
75Zachary Taylor
76He conducted the invasion of Mexico and the
eventual conquest of Mexico City
77Winfield Scott
78This was the main reason behind the war
79The annexation of Texas
80He was the president who oversaw Americas
largest land-grab and fulfilled its Manifest
Destiny
81James K. Polk
82America won this in the Treaty of Guadalupe
Hidalgo
83The American Southwest and California
84This prompted the migration of slaves from the
Old to the New South and broke up slave families
85Slave prices
86As a social institution, slavery is difficult to
generalize due to this
87Treatment varied greatly
88Her novel personalized the slavery issue for many
89Harriet Beecher Stowes Uncle Toms Cabin
90The Fugitive Slave laws put into place by the
Compromise of 1850 caused this change in the North
91Increased anti-slavery feelings
92This SCOTUS decision eliminated the Missouri
Compromise and increased tensions between North
and South
93Dredd Scott Decision
94American businesses were increasingly financed by
them
95Foreign Investors
96They were the fastest ships produced and carried
specialty cargo
97Clipper ships
98The development of sea-going steamships caused a
decrease in this and an increase in this
99Freight rates decreased and immigration increased
100He invented the mechanical reaper
101Cyrus McCormick
102Tensions between North and South increased in
part to the growing unimportance of this trade
route
103Mississippi River
104AmericanSociety
California
1850s
Mix
American Industry
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105American industry in the early to mid-1800s
could be characterized as this
106Rapid growth
107By 1850, the US led in the production of this
108Precision instruments
109Manufacturing in the South could be characterized
as this
110Very little manufacturing less than 15
111Poor workers in cities survived due to this
112Everyone in the family worked
113By 1850, this constituted 60 of US exports
114Cotton
115In his book, Democracy in America, Tocqueville
believed this was the greatest American virtue
116Equality
117The growth of the factory system and cities
caused a decline in this
118Power of the father
119Family demographics changed in this way
120Declining birth rate
121American society was based on family, the church
and this
122Voluntary Associations
123The height of American alcoholism occurred during
this decade
124The 1820s
125This prompted a massive migration to California
in 1849
1261849 Gold Rush
127Californians were against slavery for this reason
128Economic Slaves were unfair competition
129The South was against the admittance of
California as a state due to this
130It would upset the balance between slave and free
states
131This political agreement allowed California to
join the Union
132Compromise of 1850
133Although as part of the Compromise slavery was
not prohibited in the Mexican Cession
territories, Clay believed slavery could not
exist there for this reason
134Geography and climate of the territory would not
support slavery
135This movement believed that democracy would
triumph everywhere
136The Young America Movement
137He was considered the movements leading spokesman
138Stephen Douglas
139This was one reason for Douglas support for the
Kansas-Nebraska Act
140He wanted to build the transcontinental railroad
141This political party was most closely associated
with Americanism or Nativism
142The Know-Nothing Party
143The biggest cause for violence in Kansas was this
144Interference from outsiders sympathetic to the
North and South
145She is most associated with efforts to reform the
treatment of the insane
146Dorothea Dix
147Although William Lloyd Garrison was involved in
many reform efforts, he was most known for his
work in this cause
148Abolition
149He was the most well-known black leader in the
fight for abolition
150Frederick Douglass
151Womens work in the Abolition Movement caused the
rise of this movement
152Womens Rights Movement
153The Gadsden Purchase, which increased the size of
Arizona and New Mexico, was bought from Mexico
for this purpose
154The construction of a transcontinental railroad
155People
Road to War
Whatever
1860
Civil War
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156In response to a massacre of anti-slavery
settlers, he massacred a like amount of
pro-slavery men in May 1856
157John Brown
158According to your text, he is the man on whose
shoulders must rest the blame for Bleeding
Kansas
159President Pierce
160He won the Democratic nomination for president in
1856 because he had been out of the country
during the debate over Kansas
161James Buchanan
162He was the first, and only, president of the
Confederacy
163Jefferson Davis
164He eventually commanded all Union troops during
the Civil War
165General Ulysses Grant
166Buchanan urged Congress to accept this
pro-slavery Kansas state constitution
167The Lecompton Constitution
168The economic Panic of 1857 caused many in the
South to believe this made them superior and
immune to economic problems
169King Cotton
170Lincolns view on slavery was this
171Slavery should be abolished but opposed equality
for blacks
172This was the purpose for John Browns raid on
Harpers Ferry Virginia
173To arm slaves for an uprising
174Stephen Douglas believed that states should
decide the issue of slavery called this
175Popular Sovereignty
176Andrew Jacksons informal group of advisors were
called this
177Kitchen Cabinet
178This Native-American tribe fought removal through
the court system
179The Cherokee
180He succeeded Harrison as president
181John Tyler
182In 1840, California was populated mostly by them
183Mexicans
184The South was backward in railroad construction
primarily due to this
185The use of slavery
186In the Election of 1860, this happened to the
Democratic Party
187It split into Northern and Southern wings
188They all ran for president in 1860
189Lincoln, Douglas, Bell, and Breckenridge
190They were the first state to secede even before
Lincoln took office
191South Carolina
192The upper Southern states seceded when Lincoln
did this
193Called for 75,000 volunteers
194This was the first shot of the Civil War
195Attack on Fort Sumter in Charleston Harbor, South
Carolina
196Those in the North wanting peace (often Southern
sympathizers) were called this
197Copperheads
198In establishing a new government, the South had
major problems due to this
199It was a Confederacy based on states rights so
the central government was very weak
200Lincoln treated political dissenters in the North
this way
201Suspended Habeas Corpus and freely applied
martial law
202The Emancipation Proclamation freed this number
of slaves
203Zero, nada, niente, null
204They were the intended audience for the
Emancipation Proclamation
205Foreign countries Lincoln did not want Europe to
help the South so he made slavery an issue
206Battles
Tired Yet?
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207This was the first major battle of the Civil War
208Bull Run (or First Manassas) (The Union named
battles after the closest geographical feature
such as a creek while the Confederacy named
battles after the closest town)
209This was the battle in which both sides were
shocked and realized the war would be long and
bloody
210Shiloh
211Union General George McClellan turned back
Confederate General Robert E. Lees first
invasion of the North here
212Antietam
213The victory in this battle allowed Lincoln to
release the Emancipation Proclamation
214Antietam
215Lees second invasion of the North turned into a
pivotal three day battle here in Pennsylvania
216Gettysburg
217General Grants victory here closed the
Mississippi to the South
218Vicksburg
219The construction of these for the Confederacy by
Great Britain brought the US to the brink of war
220Commerce raiding ships (ironclad rams)
221Union General Shermans march through Georgia
resulted in this for Lincoln
222Reelection in 1864
223Confederate General Lee surrendered to General
Grant here in April 1865
224Appomattox Court House