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Federal Student Loan Exit Counseling

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Title: Federal Student Loan Exit Counseling


1
Federal Student LoanExit Counseling
  • Roanoke College Financial Aid

2
Why do I need to know this stuff?
  • You need to know this information because you
    have received a Federal Stafford Loan, a Federal
    Perkins Loan, an alternative loan and/or RC
    Institutional loan through Roanoke College.
  • The Federal Government requires that the school
    conducts Exit Counseling with the student
    (borrower). Also, Roanoke College is audited
    yearly to make sure that we are in compliance
    with the Federal Regulations.
  • The loan is in YOUR name and you need to be aware
    of your rights and responsibilities as a
    borrower.
  • These loans are reported to all three credit
    bureaus and can have a positive or negative
    impact on your credit as well as the co-signers
    credit history.

3
Loan History
(Reflects only loans that you have taken out
while at Roanoke College)
Loan Types
  • Federal PLUS Loan
  • This is a loan that your parent took out in their
    name. Repayment should have already begun and
    will continue for up to 10 years.
  • Federal Subsidized Stafford Loan
  • Government paid interest while you were in
    school.
  • Interest will continue to be paid for the first
    six months after you leave school and during
    deferments
  • Federal Unsubsidized Stafford Loan
  • Your loan account has accrued interest since your
    first disbursement.
  • Either you have been paying the interest or the
    interest has been capitalized while in school.

4
Loan History
Loan Types
  • Federal Perkins Loans
  • No interest was charged while you were in school.
  • Interest will not begin to be charged until 9
    months after you leave school.
  • Roanoke College Loan
  • No interest was charged while you were in school.
  • Interest will not begin to be charged until 6
    months after you leave school.
  • Alternative Loan
  • Could have been taken out from a variety of
    lenders (i.e. GATE, Sallie Mae, Citibank, TERI,
    Key Bank, Chase).
  • Repayment terms and interest rate may vary. On
    most of these loans, however, interest has
    accrued since the 1st disbursement was made to RC.

5
Loan History
Lender Contact
  • Federal Stafford Loan
  • Lender Name should be listed on your loan
    history.
  • Many lenders service out collection of these
    loans
  • Access www.nslds.ed.gov and use your federal PIN
    for current loan contact information and phone
    numbers.
  • Federal Perkins Loan and Roanoke College Loan
  • These funds were disbursed by Roanoke College.
  • Serviced by Campus Partners at (800) 334-8609.
    Please contact Campus Partners or Paige Wygal,
    (540) 375-2266, for inquiries, name and/or
    address changes, etc.
  • Alternative Loans
  • Refer to your records for lender name and contact
    information

6
Loan History
Interest Rates
  • Federal Stafford Loans
  • When was it disbursed?
  • After 07/01/06 6.8 fixed rate
  • Prior to 07/01/06 Variable (Changes every
    July1st but will never exceed 8.25)
  • During School, for six months after you
    leaveschool, and during deferments - based on 91
    Day Treasury Bill 1.7
  • When in repayment or forbearance, the
    rateincreases to the 91-day T-Bill 2.3
  • Federal Perkins Loan Fixed 5
  • Roanoke College Loan Fixed 8
  • Alternative Loans Variable depending on lender

The Princeton Review ranks Roanoke as one of the
best in the Southeast.
7
Repayment Schedules
  • When does repayment technically begin?
  • Either upon graduation, when the student leaves
    school or when they drop below half-time
    enrollment status.
  • When do I have to start making payments?
  • Stafford and RC Loans have six month grace
    period
  • Perkins - nine month grace period
  • How long will I have to repay these loans?
  • Depends on amount borrowed
  • No more than 10 years to repay for PLUS, Stafford
    and Perkins
  • No more than 5 years for RC Loan.

Independent studies provide students with a
practical application of their particular majors .
8
Repayment Schedules
  • When will I be billed?
  • Federal Stafford and RC Loans will be billed
    monthly (unless specified differently)
  • Perkins Loan will be billed quarterly.
  • Can you give me an estimate of my monthly
    payment?
  • Federal Stafford Loans
  • Use the Student Loan Repayment Chart in the
    Goodbye brochure
  • Calculate your estimated interest paid,
    anticipated monthly payments and estimated total
    payments
  • May also use any loan repayment calculator online
    (example www.finaid.org)
  • Roanoke College/Perkins Loans
  • Refer to Student Loan Repayment Schedule and
    Disclosure Statement in your packet

9
Repayment Schedules
  • What options do I have in regards to repayment?
  • Standard Repayment
  • Minimum monthly payment depends on debt.
  • Automatically used.
  • Even payments.
  • Graduated Repayment
  • Payments start small then increase over time.
  • Helpful if you dont have a job right after
    graduation.
  • Income Sensitive Repayment
  • Payment is based on a percentage of your gross
    monthly income.

One of the best places you can learn firsthand is
in the classroom
10
Repayment Schedules
  • Extended Repayment
  • If you borrowed more than 30,000 in FFELP loans
    on or after 10/07/98 this may be an option for
    you.
  • Allows you to stretch out your payments for up to
    25 years using a fixed or graduated repayment
    amount.
  • Can I change repayment schedules at any point?
  • Contact your lender to discuss.
  • Can I prepay my loan?
  • Yes.
  • No penalties assessed.
  • Contact your lender to find out where to send
  • payments to.

Roanoke Students participate in the R House
project and learn firsthand what it feels like to
give back to the community
11
Federal Loan Consolidation
  • What is it?
  • A new loan that allows you to combine different
    types of federal education loans into one
    monthly payment.
  • Roanoke College Alternative Loans can not be
    consolidated.
  • Is it required?
  • No! Not for everyone, you need to research!
  • Repayment term is based on the total amount you
    owe will not exceed 30 years.
  • Interest rate?
  • Weighted average interest rate of the loans you
    consolidate
  • Rounded up to the nearest 1/8 of 1, or 8.25,
    whichever is less.
  • Borrower benefits vary among different lenders

12
Federal Loan Consolidation
The Pros
  • You get a lower payment.
  • You get a fixed interest rate.
  • You may qualify for attractive borrower benefits.

The Cons
  • New loans disbursed on or after 07/01/06 have
    fixed rates already!
  • Stretching the payments out over a longer period
    of time means youll pay more in interest and in
    total repayment costs.
  • Your Stafford lender may offer better borrower
    benefits than the consolidation lender. Once you
    consolidation, these benefits may go away.
  • You can usually only consolidate once.
  • If you are a new borrower with 30,000 in loan
    debt, you already have an Extended Repayment
    option.
  • NO GRACE PERIOD!
  • For Perkins Loan Borrowers You will lose
    cancellation benefits.

13
Options for payment if you are having difficulty
  • Deferment
  • Allows you to postpone your payments for a
    specified period of time based upon authorized
    reasons.
  • Must contact lender and provide documentation of
    eligibility.
  • Graduate School
  • Unemployment
  • Temporary/Permanent Total Disability
  • Economic Hardship
  • More Options available
  • For Perkins and RC Loans, deferment forms are to
    be filled out each semester. Visit the
    www.mycampusloan.com to download form.)

14
Options for payment if you are having difficulty
  • Forbearance
  • Allows you to temporarily postpone repayment.
  • Interest always accrues on your loan regardless
    of whether you have a Subsidized, Unsubsidized or
    Perkins Loan.
  • Not available for RC Loan.
  • Contact your lender or servicer to apply.
  • May need to provide written proof of your status.
  • Examples of situations for which you may be
    entitled to a forbearance
  • Your debt exceeds monthly income.
  • Serving an internship or residency period and
    deferment is not available.

15
Consequences of Default
  • You may be reported to the National Credit
    Bureaus
  • Damages credit rating
  • Compromises your ability to obtain financing for
    future purchases (car, house, credit card,
    etc.).
  • Legal action can be taken against you.
  • Lose your Federal income tax refund.
  • Wages can be garnished.
  • Balance of your loan can increase, 50 of the
    loan balance, due to collection fees being added
    on.
  • Lose right to deferments or forbearance.
  • Lose eligibility for future federal financial aid.

16
Helpful Repayment Tips to Avoid Default
  • Keep copies of all loan documentation and
    repayment information.
  • Do not default on your loans.
  • If you are having problems making payments,
    contact your lender to explore another repayment
    schedule, deferment or forbearance.
  • Establish a budget and/or financial plan.
  • Keep in touch with your lender/servicer.
  • If you move, make sure to provide your lender
    with your new address.
  • The lender needs to be able to send you bills and
    contact you regarding your loans.
  • Perkins and/or R C loan borrowers , you will need
    to notify Campus Partners at (800) 334-8609 or
    Paige Wygal, Federal Programs Office, at (540)
    375-2266.

17
Discharging Your Student Loan
  • Under what circumstances could my obligation to
    repay my loans be reduced or eliminated?
  • You die or become totally and permanently
    disabled.
  • You serve as a full-time child care provider in a
    low-income community.
  • You teach certain subjects at a Title I school.
  • Your loan was falsely certified due to identify
    theft.
  • Your school closed before you could complete your
    program.
  • Your school owes your lender a refund, forged
    your signatureon a promissory note, or certified
    your loan even though you didn't have the
    ability to benefit from the coursework.
  • You file for bankruptcy. (This cancellation is
    rare and occurs only if a bankruptcy court rules
    that repayment would cause undue hardship.)

18
How can I protect myself from Identity theft?
14 tips to avoid identity theft By Frank W.
Abagnale Bankrate.com
  • Guard your Social Security number
  • Monitor your credit report.
  • Shred all old bank and credit statements and
    "junk mail" credit card offers before trashing
    them.
  • Remove your name from the marketing lists of the
    three credit reporting bureaus to reduce the
    number of pre-approved credit offers you receive.
  • Add your name to the name-deletion lists of the
    Direct Marketing Association's Mail Preference
    Service and Telephone Preference Service used by
    banks and other marketers.
  • Do not carry extra credit cards or other
    important identity documents except when needed.
  • Place the contents of your wallet on a photocopy
    machine. Copy both sides of your license and
    credit cards so you have all the account numbers,
    expiration dates and phone numbers if your wallet
    or purse is stolen.

19
  • Do not mail bill payments and checks from home.
  • Do not print your Social Security number on your
    checks.
  • Order your Social Security Earnings and Benefits
    statement once a year to check for fraud.
  • Examine the charges on your credit card
    statements before paying them.
  • Cancel unused credit card accounts.
  • Never give your credit card number or personal
    information over the phone unless you have
    initiated the call and trust that business.
  • Subscribe to a credit report monitoring service
    that will notify you whenever someone applies
    for credit in your name.

Identity theft again tops the Federal Trade
Commision's list of consumer complaints. Frank W.
Abagnale, a reformed thief, is now a respected
authority on identity theft and other forms of
fraud. His book, "Catch Me If You Can," which
details his criminal escapades, was made into a
feature film by Steven Spielberg and stars
Leonardo DiCaprio as Abagnale. Frank Abagnale
wrote this commentary for Bankrate.com.
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