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Title: jong@cs.nccu.edu.tw


1
??????????????????????????????
  • ???????????
  • ?????
  • jong_at_cs.nccu.edu.tw
  • ????????

2
??????????
  • ????? (E-Voting)?????(I(nternet)-Voting)??????????
    ?,??????I-Voting????????????????
  • ????????I-Voting??????????????????????????????,???
    I-Voting???????????????????????????
  • ?????????I-Voting??????????????????????????,??????
    ??????????????E(I)-Voting???????????????????
  • ????????????????E(I)-Voting???????????????????????
    ??????????

3
?????????????
  • ????????????????? (Paper Ballot)??????????????????
    ???????????
  • ???2000???????????????????CALTECH?MIT?????????????
    ????????(Voting Technology Project)??????????????
    1?
  • ??11????????????????????5?5???????Optical-Scan???,
    ??????5????????E-Voting?DRE?????,????10???????????
    ???I-Voting?????913?
  • ???(2004)????????11????????????????Diebold
    AccuVote-TS E-Voting?????????????????????????????
    238?
  • ?????I-Voting??SERVE??????11??????????10?????????,
    ????????????? 6???,?????????????????????1314?

4
?????????E-Voting????1
5
1999???E-Voting???????????1
6
???????????
  • E-Voting ?I-Voting??????15?
  • I-Voting????????????????E-Voting???,????????E-Voti
    ng???????????,??????????????????????13?
  • ?????????????????E-Voting???????????????????????(D
    RE)??????5?
  • E(I)-Voting?????????????????????,?????????????????
    ??4?
  • ????????????????????,E(I)-Voting??????????????????
    ?????????????????????,???????????????,????????????
    ???????,?????????6?

7
?????? VS. ???????
  • ???(???)?? (E(I)-Voting)??????????????????????????
    ???????
  • ???????????????????????????
  • ??????????????????
  • ??????????????
  • ???????????
  • ??????????????????????
  • ?????????????????
  • ????????????????????
  • E(I)-Voting??????????????
  • ??????
  • ?????????

8
??????????
  • ???????(???(2004)???????)??DRE (Direct Recording
    Electronic)???E-Voting?????????Punch-Card Voting
    System??????????????????????(Voter Verifiable
    Paper Trial, VVPT)????????10,?????DRE??????????V
    VPT?
  • ????VVPT????????,????Paper Ballot???????????7?
  • E-Voting????????????????????????,???????????111
    2?
  • ??????????E-Voting??,?????????????????????????????
    ??????????Security Through Obscurity??????????????
    ???????????????

9
??????????????
  • ????????????????????????????????,???????????E(I)-V
    oting?????????????????
  • ????????DRE E-Voting ?SERVE I-Voting??????????????
    ???????????
  • ?????????????????????????
  • ?????????????????????????????????????????
  • ????????????????????
  • ??????????????????????????????????
  • ????????????????????

10
??????????????(?)
  • ??????E(I)-Voting?????????????????????????????????
    ???????????????????????????????????????
  • ??????????????????E(I)-Voting?????????????????????
    ?????
  • E(I)-Voting??????????????????????????????????????E
    (I)-Voting????????????????????????????
  • ????????????E(I)-Voting???????????????????????????
    ??????????????

11
????
  1. Voting What Is What Could Be, July 2001.
    http//www.votecaltech.edu/Reports/reports.html
  2. Kohno, T., et al., Analysis of an Electronic
    Voting System, Proceedings of the 2004 IEEE
    Symposium on Security and Privacy,
    http//avirubin.com/vote.pdf
  3. RABA Innovative Solution Cell. Trusted Agent
    Report Diebold AccuVote-TS Voting System, Jan.
    2004. http//www.raba.com/press/TA_Report_AccuVote
    .pdf
  4. E-Voting Can You Trust It?, Jan./Feb. 2004, IEEE
    Security Privacy, Vol. 2, No. 1.
    http//csdl.computer.org/comp/mags/sp/2004/01/j1to
    c.htm
  5. Electronic Voting Machine Information Sheet
    Glossary. http//www.eff.org/Activism/E-voting/

12
???? (?)
  1. Electronic Miscounts and Malfunctions In Recent
    Elections Summary. 2004, http//www.verifiedvoting
    .org
  2. Selker, T. and J. Goler, Security Vulnerabilities
    and Problems with VVPT. VTP Working Paper, Apr.
    2004. http//www.votecaltech.edu
  3. Techies Praised for E-Vote Work.
    http//www.wired.com/news
  4. Computer Voting Is Open to Easy Fraud, Experts
    Say. July 24, 2003, The New York Times.
  5. Dill, D. L., et al., Frequently Asked Questions
    about DRE Voting Systems. http//www.verifiedvotin
    g.org/drefaq.asp.
  6. The Electronic Voting Machine Project.
    http//evm2003.sourceforge.net
  7. Open Voting Consortium. http//www.openvotingconso
    rtium.org

13
???? (?)
  • Jefferson. D., et al., A Security Analysis of
    the Secure Electronic Registration and Voting
    Experiment, Jan. 2004. http//servesecurityreport.
    org/
  • Report Says Internet Voting Systems Is Too
    Insecure to Use. The New York Times.
    http//www.nytimes.com
  • Alvarez, R. Michael and Thad E. Hall, Point,
    Click, and Vote The Future of Internet Voting,
    Brookings Institution Press, 2004.
    http//www.brookings.edu/press/books/pointclickand
    vote.htm
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