This is English II (1)--1

1

• This is English II (1)--1
• Mao Hai ping

2
Study Guide

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  ,?????????????,????4000????????????????????,??????
  ????????

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Study Guide

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  ?,????????????????,???,???,??????,??????????

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Study Guide

• ???????Unit???Session??????????,?????????,???????
  ????
• Activity????,?????????????????,???????????

5
Study Guide

• Language focus
• ???????????????,??????activity????????????,????
  ?????.

6
Study Guide

• ??????????????????,?????????????????????????,
  ???????????
• (Activity),????,?????????,??????????????????

7
?????

• 1?  ??
• 1)???????3???6?12?18???????
• 2)???????????

8

• 2?  ??
• ????????????????????????,?????????20,???????
  80?
• ?????????????????????????

9
Unit One

• Talking about yourself
• Teaching Aims
• 1.How to describe yourself in a letter of
  application
• 2. The simple and continuous present and past
  tense
• 3. some difficult language points

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Unit One

• How to describe yourself in a letter of
  application
• _ What you did at school
• _When you are available for the
• interview
• _details of your current studies

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• example of your work
• _ details of your interests, which are relevant
  to the job applied for
• _the connection you have with the company

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How to describe yourselfe

1. My name is. Martin
2. I was born in . Lishui
3. I study. Accountancy
4. I study at.Beijing University
5. I am.worker
6. I live in.Shanghai
7. I like.writing/sport
8. I am fromZhejiang

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Unit One

• A letter for application p.2
• Activity 2
• 1.4.7.9.8

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Some difficulties in the structures

• 45 Morning
  crescent
• 
  Lancaster
• 
  Lancashire LA1SGt
• 
  02065214367
• 
  1 June 2003
• Human Resources Department
• The Liverpool Echo
• Echo Buildings
• Lennon Square,
• Liverpool L 11 4Rd

15

• Dear Madam or Sir
• Summer Work Placement

16

• I am writing to enquire(??) about the
  possibility of a placement on the Sports Desk of
  your newspaper during the summer period (???).

17

• enquire about/of (inquire about ??) ?? ??
• She enquired/inquired of me most politely whether
  I wished to continue.
• How much are the tickets Ill enquire

18

• I hear from(????) my colleagues that you
  sometimes take on(??) students for work
  experience during the summer vacation.

19

• Take sb on ??
• --- She was taken on as a guide.
• --We took on him as an Ehglish teacher last term.

20

• I come from Liverpool, but I am currently
  studying Sports Journalism at Lancaster
  University.

21

• I am finishing (?????)my second year of
  studies and would be interested in working for
  the Liverpool Echo during July and August.

22

• My main specialisation is racquet sports, but
  I am happy(??) to work across a full range of
  (?????) sports.

23

• I know Liverpool and its local sporting scene
  very well,as I grew up there until I went to
  University.

24

• Apart from sports , I particularly enjoy film
  and photography.I am able to support my
  journalistic writing with appopriate photographs
  when required.

25

• I am enclosing some examples of my writing from
  my course work. Including a feature article on
  Women in Snooker,
• which won the end-of-term prize last term

26

• I am currently working (writing)on a article
  about Bill Shankleys influence on Liverpool
  football, which I am hoping to publish in
  Liverpool newspaper. I am looking for a newspaper
  to publish it

27

• I am staying in(??) Lancaster until the
  end of this month. My parents still live in
  Liverpool, so I visit there regularly and stay
  there during the vocations.Therefore, I am
  available for an interview at any time.

28

• stay in ????
• live in ????
• e.g.
• They live in Lishui for five years.
• The doctor advised him to stay in for a
• few days .

29
Unit One

• Vocabulary (read and explain)
• be available for ?????
• be over the moon ????
• look back ??
• a full range of ??
• be relevant ???
• take on ??

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Unit One

• ???????

31
????

• ??(?/?/?)
• ??
• ??
• ??
• ???
• ??,
• ??

32
Unit One

• ????
• ??Dear Sir/Dear Madam?????/??
• ??Im writing to ?????????
• ??Look forward to your reply ??????
• ??
• ???? yours sincerely/yours truthfully
• ????? love , best wishes, kind regards,
  all the best.

33
Unit One

• -I am writing to
• -I hear from sb that
• -I am currently studying
• -I would be interest in doing sth
• -My main specialization is
• -I particularly enjoy
• -I am enclosing some examples of

34
Unit One

• -I am available for an interview
• -Thank you for the consideration of my
  application
• -I look forward to hearing from you

35

• Jan 1st, 2006
• Dear Bob,
• Ill tell you something about my daily
  life in this e-mail and hope you will find it
  interesting.
• I usually get up early and go to work at
  eight oclock. I have lunch in the office. And I
  come back home at six. As a secretary, I deal
  with phone calls, emails and faxes during work
  hours. I also do the paper work for the manager.
• After work, I like to do shopping with
  friends or watch TV at home. Sometimes, I also
  like to chat on the Internet.
• 
  Best wishes,
• 
  Michelle

36

• Session 2 p 7
• When I was a little girl,my brother and I
  collected stamps for many years.
• -- I was a little boy.
• ---I was younger

37

• My mother didnt use to work during the week, but
  she worked in the post office near our house on
  Saturdays

38

• She used to bring home all the new stamps
  as soon as(??) they were issued(??).

39

• On the day of the World Cup football final in
  London in 1966, we were very excited because
  England were playing West Germany in the final.

40

• At 2 oclock my mother went back to work as
  usual(??), while the rest of the family were
  watching the football on TV at home.

41

• Although she wasnt watching the match,she was
  listening to it on the radio.
• See the film , read newspaper
• Watch a match, listen to radio
• Visit a friend

42

• As we burst in ,my mother was standing behind the
  counter. She was waiting to sell us a very
  special limited edition with England Winners on
  each stamp.We were over the moon.

43

• It is worth a lot of money.
• Eg.
• The book is worth reading
• It is worth reading the book.
• The scheme is well worth a try

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Language Focus

• 1.????? p 4
• ???????????????s. Be ??????I am
  you,they,we are he,she is
• 2.??????
• I am, He,She is
• You,They,We are ??ing
• Activity 5

45

• 1. Where do you live ?
• 2. How do you spell your name ?
• 3. How often does he go there ?
• 4. Where are you staying this month ?
• 5.What does logical mean ?
• 6. Who do you work for ?

46

• 7. Where is he waiting now ?
• 8. Do you like the film ?
• 9. Are they sitting in the kitchen ?
• 10.What has he got in his bag ?

47

• 3. ????? p 8
• ??ed, ?? work-worked,
• ???go-went ,see-saw
• 4. ????? was,were v-ing
• 5. ????at,on,during.for
• Activity 13

48

• 1. While he was mending the car, the
• police arrived .
• 2. They shouted to him while he was
• crossing the road.
• 3. He didnt hear them because the
• children were making too much noise.

49

• 4. She made him a coffee while we
• were watching TV.
• 5. We were thinking about Peter when
• we got a phone call from him.
• 6. He wasnt looking when the car hit
• him.

50

• 7. They were talking in French,so we
• didnt understand them.
• 8. When I saw the accident, I was
• standing by the door.

51

• 5. used to ??? p 10
• 6. ??? p 13
• and, but , because although
• 7 with, have
• 8??
• 9 ????who,that,????where

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Unit Two

• Family Influences

53
Unit Two

• Teaching Aims
• -learn to describe peoples character, physical
  appearance and behaviour
• -learn the passive in the past tense
• -Revise the use of used to and learn to use would

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Unit Two

• Vocabulary
• be in love (with) ???,??
• call in on ??
• come along with ????
• grow up ??
• look up to ??
• poke ones nose into sbs business
• ???????

55
Unit Two

• set out (for) ??
• take care of ??
• take place ??
• put up with ?????
• tell off ??
• try on ??

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• How to describe ones character
• Artistic crule friendly
• Funny good-natured
• Honest loyal nice
• Musical shy outgoing
• Welcomeing traditional
• Quiet warm

57

• How to describe ones appearance
• Handsome
• Attractive
• Dark white
• Pretty
• Tall low young old

58
Some difficulty structures

• session 1 p 18
• Family Influences
• Anna is our only(??) daughter. My wife and I
  have two sons
• only child???

59

• Anna is the youngest in the family,but she s
  twenty-five now
• ??????
• He is the tallest in the class.
• She is the best beautiful girl in the school.

60

• Anna was not well when she was little .It was
  very worrying time and she stayed at home a
  lot.She was seen first by the local doctor,and
  then she was sent to a specialist in Cardiff
  where she was diagnosed as diabetic

61

• It was my wife who mainly took care of(??
  )her then.
• ????It is/was that
• It was his father who helped me.

62

• Take care of ?? care for
• ---- She takes great care of her children.

63

• I am not very good at looking after little
  children.I suppose I am a bit traditional in that
  way (?????)
• be good at ?????
• She is good at singing

64

• We loved walking and talking and discussing
  life.We still love it today.We get on very well.

65

• Although she looks like me,she takes after her
  mother, she is artistic and musical,and like her
  mother shes attractive.
• looks like?be like
• be like????????

66

• She lives in a little house in the country. I
  like animals too.I like riding and hunting, but
  Anna hates hunting.she thinks its cruel.We
  discuss a lot.
• love doing/like doing

67

• She is quiet and a bit shy with strangers.I am
  more outgoing and I love meeting new people.but
  shes not boringactually,shes very funny.

68

• She is an art and music teacher in a little
  village school.

69

• She is very good-natured(????). Anna says we
  brought her up(??) well , and shes going to
  bring her children up to be honest and
  loyal.(????)

70

• bring sb up ?? ,???brought
• She brought up five children.

71

• But I think she was easy to bring up. I dont
  remember ever telling her off.
• remember doing (???????)
• remember to do (??????)
• activity3

72
Session 2

• p 25
• The Extended Family
• Mrs. Sharp, a large, red-faced woman in her
  late sixties, has lived in Greenleas, a new
  town in the countryside outside London since
  1958.

73

• Before that she lived in Bethnal Green, an
  area of inner London.

74

• She was moved(???)to Greenleas by the local
  authorities when her old house was demolished.

75

• When she married(??)her boyfriend from school
  at eighteen. they went on(??) living with her
  parents, and her first child was brought up more
  by her mother than by herself, because she always
  worked

76

• As the family grew, they moved out of their
  parents house to a flat
• ????????????,????????????,???????

77

• All my family used to live around Denby
  Street,and we were always in and out of each
  others houses.

78

• When she went to the shops, she used to call
  in on(??) her mother to see if she wanted
  anything.

79

• call in on ?? visit on
• Lets call in on John.

80

• You always knew 90 of the people you saw in the
  street everyday, either they were related to you
  or you were at school with them.

81

• They used to come and make a cup of tea(???),
  or help in some other way.

82

• You have to learn to get on with each other.I had
  one neighbour who was always poking her nose into
  our business.

83

• She was forever asking question and gossiping.but
  you had to put up with (??)everyone,whatever they
  were like,

84

• Family members
• brothers ?? sisters?? uncles ?? ??
• aunts ?? ? ??
• grandparents ??? ????
• cousin ????? ??????
• nephew ?? ??
• niece ?? ???

85

• brother-in-law ??,??,??,??
• ?? ??
• sister-in-law ?,?,?,??

86
Unit Two

• Activity3
• 1. He is tall with dark eyes, dark hair and dark
  skin.
• 2. She is tall with dark eyes, dark hair and dark
  skin.
• 3. He looks like her father

87

• 4. He likes walking, talking and discussing life.
  He also likes riding, hunting and meeting new
  people
• 5. She likes walking, talking and discussing
  life. She also likes looking after animals

88

• 6. He is outgoing and he loves meeting new people
• 7.She is artistic and musical. She is quiet, a
  bit shy, very fuuny and very good natured
• 8.She is like her mother

89
Language Focus

• 1. ???? p 20
• Activity 6 p 22

90

• 1. He takes care of them to help .
• 2. She cant look after children .
• 3. They brought me up .
• 4. Ill tell him off if he .
• 5. Ive always looked up to him .
• 6. Do you take after your mother ?

91

• 2. used to ? would p 24
• activity 10
• 3. ????
• p 28

92
Unit Three

• Teaching Aims
• -language for describing love and relationships
  and family life.
• -learn to talk about trends
• -learn to use linking words
• -study time expressions and adverbs

93

• of frequency.
• -revise the uses of the simple present , the
  simple past and the present perfect.

94
Unit Three

• Vocabulary
• _along with ??..??
• -be born to ???
• -be proud of ?????
• -keep in touch ????
• -now and again ???

95

• There has been a slight rise in inflation from
  6 in 2000 to 7 today.
• Last year there was a slight increase in the
  average wage .
• There was a slight decrease in the population
  last year.

96
Unit Three

• Trends activity 1
• fall, go up, rise,decline,go down, increase,
  decrease a fall, a rise,
• A dercease, a decline, an increase.
• ?????? p.34
• activity 3

97
Unit Three

• 1. After the last war there was a sharp rise in
  the population.
• 2. During the last ten years there has been a
  significant rise in womens wages
• 3. Since last October there has been a slow fall
  in inflation.

98
Unit Three

• 4. Last year there was a slight increase in the
  average wage.
• 5. In the last 100 years there has been a slow
  decline in the birthrate.
• 6. Last century there was a rapid rise in life
  expectancy.

99
Unit Three

• 1. After the last war the population rose
  sharply.
• 2. During the last ten years womens wages has
  risen significantly
• 3. Since last October inflation has fallen slowly

100
Unit Three

• 4. Last year the average wage increased slightly.
• 5. In the last 100 years the birthrate has
  declined slowly.
• 6. Last century life expectancy rose rapidly.

101

• Language for love and relationship
• Activity 7 p 37
• 1. fell in love with 2. got on
• 3. got engaged 4. got married
• 5. were married 6. separated
• 7. went out with/ broke up

102

• 8. got divorced
• 9. have been divorced
• 10. have been engaged

103
Unit Three

• p 41
• A Day in the Life of a Carer
• Lily is 70 years old and she takes care of
  (??)her 91-year-old mother.

104

• Its usually about 630 a.m, and wait until I
  hear Tilly, my mum , moving about.
• ?????

105

• At about half past seven she gets up and we have
  breakfast together.
• have lunch / have supper.
• have dinner ??, tea (???,???????,??????????,???
  ??lunch,?????dinner/supper

106

• ?????dinner,?????tea /supper
• School lunch/dinner
• Packed/sandwich lunch
• dinner party, dinner-jacket(??) ???
• -Have you had dinner yet ?
• ?????? ?(???)

107

• We normally just have toast. But on Sundays we
  always have bacon and eggs.

108

• After breakfast she reads the newspaper,then
  she sits by the window and waves to the
  neighbours as they walk by

109

• She hardly ever goes out but she is very
  proud of(?????)her personal appearance, so she
  goes to the hairdresser once a month.
• once a week, twice/third time

110

• She doesnt like being left on her own for very
  long, so I always arrange for a neighbour to come
  and sit with her when I go out.

111

• He comes to stay two or three times a year. He
  is very good and keeps in touch, but he lives 300
  miles away.

112

• Keep in touch ???? get in touch
• Lets keep in touch .

113

• She doesnt really like going because it is a
  long journey.
• travel trip voyage

114

• But I never decide to go anywhere
  spontaneously. I always have plan it, so I feel a
  bit trapped.

115

• But what is the alternative ? An old peoples
  home? I couldnt do that to my mother.

116
Language Focus

• 1. ?? p 34--35
• 2. ??
• 3. ??
• Activity 3 4

117

• 1. After the last war there was a sharp
• rise in the population.
• 2. During the last ten years there has
• been a significant rise in womens
• wages.

118

• 3. Since last October there has been a
• slow fall in inflation.
• 4. Last year there was a slight increase
• in the average wages.
• 5. In the last 100 years there has been
• a slow decline in the birthrate.

119

• 1. After the last war the population rose
• sharply.
• 2. During the last ten years womens
• wages have risen significantly.
• 3. Since last October inflation has fallen
• slowly

120

• 4. The average wage increased slightly
• last year.
• 5. In the last 100 years the birthrate
• has declined slowly

121

• Activity 4
• 1. by from to by to
• 2. by from to from by

122

• Activity 7
• 1. fell in love with
• 2. got on
• 3. got engaged
• 4. got married
• 5. were married

123

• 6. separated
• 7. went out with/broke up
• 8. got divorced
• 9. have been divorced
• 10. have been engaged

124

• 4. ??? but? so
• p 38

125

• Activity 8
• 1. There has been a big increase in life
  expectancy, so there has been a big increase in
  the number of retired people
• 2. in the last ten years the number of women in
  work has increased sharply, but womens average
  wage has not increased significantly.

126
Unit Four

• Change in Life
• Teaching aims
• 1. language related to occupations and living
• 2. talking about the past and the future

127

• 3.study attributive clauses
• 4.learn to express opinions

128
Unit Four

• Vocabulary
• By chance
• Carry on
• Hand over
• Lose ones job
• To do sth till one drop ??????????

129
Unit Four

• Text Explanation p49
• Morgan Rees has always been a good
  businessman. He used to own(??) three petrol
  stations and was busy most of the time.

130

• He decided that he didnt want to stop
• ,so he carried on working for another
• two years.

131

• He was bored and began to get depressed because
  he hated being retired.
• hate/ like doing ??????
• hate/like to do ????
• I hated swimming .
• I hated to go swimming this afternoon

132

• He handed over(??) the business to his son.
• He has found many new customers for the
  products.

133

• Hand overto ???
• --- I am resigning as chairman and handing over
  to my deputy.
• ?????????,????????.

134

• Text 2 p 57
• A Quieter Life
• One of my customers lost(??) her job
  because her child was very sick(??)and she
  couldnt go to work.
• be sickbe ill

135

• I walked out of(??) the office and by
  chance(??) saw three police cars and an ambulance
  racing down the road.

136

• As a journalist the worst thing was that
  you were always looking for terrible things so
  that you could report them.

137

• And I knew it was time to give up(??).

138

• I had started going out with another keen
  sailor.

139
Language Focus

• 1. ??????????? p 51
• Activity 2

140

• 1.retired 2.have argued 3.wanted
• 4.have enjoyed 5.has always wanted
• 6.was depressed 7.has been
• 8.have been 9.went
• 10.have done 11.have joined

141

• 2.???? p 53
• 3.????????? p 54
• 4. ???? p 59
• Activity 14 p 62

142

• 1. The hospital which/that we wanted
• to visit was shut.
• 2. Most of the journalists who/that we
• met in Moscow couldnt speak
• Russian.

143

• 3. We wrote the report which/ that you
• asked for immediately in two hours.
• 4. The books which/that we need for
• the article are in the library.
• 5. I liked the cameras which/that we
• chose for the Bosnia job.

144

• 6. The newspaper which/ that I used
• to work for has closed.

145

• 1. Who/that , who/ that
• 2.whom/that
• 3.who/that
• 4.which/that
• 5.whom/that
• 6.which/that,which/that

146
Unit Five

• Ambitions and dreams
• Aims
• -study language relating to personality and jobs
• -learn how to use the past perfect tense
• -learn to talk about jobs and careers

147
Unit Five

• Activity1
• Words
• Yacht ?? bullet dancer ????
• journey?? harbour?? waves?? helicoper ????
  take part in?? charity ??

148

• 1.bullet dancer
• 2.Journey
• 3.take part in
• 4.Yacht
• 5.Charity
• 6.Waves
• 7.Helicoper 8. harbour

149
Unit Five

• Text p 67
• An Extraordinary Change of Direction
• (?????????????)
• Molly Wilson had been a dancer and a mother
  for many years when she decided to sail ??round
  the world to raise(??) money for charity.

150
Unit Five

• They had taken part in(??) it, but they had
  only done on section(???).

151
Unit Five

• One of the men(????) couldnt move because
  he had broken his leg.

152
Unit Five

• I think its the same(??) as being a dancer.
• I had got very fit(????) and had prepared
  myself completely.

153

• Activity7. p72

154
Language Focus

• 1. ????? p 69
• 2.travel,journey,trip,voyage???? P
  71
• Activity 6

155

• 1.journey 2.travel
• 3.voyage 4.trip
• 5.journey 6.travel/travelling

156
Unit Five

• How did you score ?
• ?????? P.76
• You are more interested in caring for people
  than making decision and controlling situation.

157
Unit Five

• Activity 14
• 1. I (dont) like meeting new people.
• 2. I am hard-working.
• 3. I(dont) have a lot of experience in working
  on my own.
• 4. I m (not) goog at working to deadlines

158
Unit Five

• 5. I prefer working in teams to working on my
  own.
• 6. I am interested in taking responsibility
• 7. Ive got a good memory.

159

• Activity 16 p79

160
Language Focus

• 3. ??? p 80
• Activity 20

161
Unit six

• Review and assessment

162
Unit six