Title: Are Super Girls Super for Girls?
1Are Super Girls Super for Girls?
- Rebecca C. Hains, Ph.D.
- Salem State College, Massachusetts, USA
2Background
3Girl Power suggests
- Girls are strong and capable
- Playing with femininity can be empowering
- Supports all things that are girlish
4But, Girl Power therefore
- Capitulates to dominant ideas about femininity
- Is progressive and regressive at the same time
5Girl Power Cartoons
6Girl Power is in dialogue with
7Research
- Fieldwork in suburbs of major east coast U.S.
city - Two groups of girls
- African-American
- Caucasian
- Girls ages 8-11
- Individual interviews
- Regular group interviews in after-care programs
- Talked with girls family members, educators
- Used feminist cultural studies perspective
8Physical Appearance On Screen
Kylie She looked ugly. Her muscles made her
ugly and her voice made her sound ugly.
A girl named Alex (Totally Spies) becomes
muscular in the episode The Incredible Bulk
9Physical Appearance On Screen
Zoe I think they looked weird because how
small the wings were, and how high their socks
were
One of the characters on Disneys W.I.T.C.H.
10Physical Appearance On Screen
Blossom (Powerpuff Girls) gets a REALLY bad
haircut in The Mane Event
11Physical Appearance On Screen
Angela They shouldnt have opened their mouth
so they wouldnt eat any cookies and they
wouldnt get fat.
Clover (left, Totally Spies) gets REALLY fat in
Passion Patties
12Are lessons just for little kids?
Angela The cartoons I watch dont have a point
to the show. Theyre not like The Wiggles.
13Are lessons just for little kids?
KYLIE The lesson is never to go into somebody
elses lab, and dont create something thats
dumb.
The story of Bunny, the fourth Powerpuff Girl, is
supposed to teach a lesson dont judge people
too quickly.
14Physical Appearance in Everyday Life
15Physical Appearance in Everyday Life
16Physical Appearance in Everyday Life
ANGELA I want to be like my dad, because hes
skinny, but he eats so muchI dont ever see him
eat any fruitor vegetables. But hes so skinny.
LEFT What Angela wishes she looked like. RIGHT
What Angela thinks she looks like.
17Physical Appearance in Everyday Life
Kylies drawing
18Physical Appearance in Everyday Life
19Contact
- Rebecca C. Hains
- Salem State College
- 352 Lafayette St.
- Salem, Massachusetts, USA 01970
- rhains_at_salemstate.edu
- 978-542-7411