Title: Slope
1Slope
- Objectives
- I CAN find and use the slope of a line.
- I CAN use the slope to determine whether lines
are parallel or perpendicular.
Serra - Discovering Geometry Chapter 2 Reasoning
in Geometry
2Slope
Slope (m)
how steep a line is rate of change (mph)
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in Geometry
3Finding Slope Using 2 Points
Serra - Discovering Geometry Chapter 2 Reasoning
in Geometry
4Example 1
Whats the slope of the line through the points
(-1, 3) and (2, -1)?
4
Serra - Discovering Geometry Chapter 2 Reasoning
in Geometry
5Four Types of Lines
Positive Slope rise from L-R
Negative Slope falls from L-R
5
Serra - Discovering Geometry Chapter 2 Reasoning
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6Four Types of Lines
Zero Slope horizontal
Undefined Slope vertical
6
Serra - Discovering Geometry Chapter 2 Reasoning
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7Parallel Lines
same slope
7
Serra - Discovering Geometry Chapter 2 Reasoning
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8Perpendicular Lines
opposite reciprocal slopes (product is -1)
8
Serra - Discovering Geometry Chapter 2 Reasoning
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9Example 2
Parallel or perpendicular?Line 1 (-2, 2), (0,
-1) Line 2 (-4, -1), (2, 3)
Opposite Reciprocals
Perpendicular Lines
9
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