Title: A brief Biography About al-Imam, al-Muhaddith, al-Hafidh, al-
1A brief Biography Aboutal-Imam,
al-Muhaddith,al-Hafidh, al-UsuliyShaykh
Abdullahal-HarariyyKnown as al-Habashiy
2Who is He?
- In 1887, Somalia was occupied and divided into
five parts and the western province (Harar) was
given to al-Habashah (Ethiopia). From this city
came this great Imam. - He is the great alim (Islamic scholar), an
example of the ulama', al-'Imam, al-Muhaddith,
the pious worshipper, ash-Shaykh Abu
Abdir-Rahman, Abdullah Ibn Muhammad Ibn Yusuf,
al-Harariyy, ash-Shaybiyy, al-Abdariyy, the
Mufti of Somalia.
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4Born in Harar 1910
- He is ash-Shaybiyy because Banu Shaybah is a clan
of Quraysh and they are the people in charge of
al-Kabah. - He is al-Abdariyy because he also belongs to
Abd-ud-Dar, a clan of Qusayy Ibn Kilab, the
fourth grandfather of Prophet Muhammad,
sallallahu alayhi wa sallam. - He was born in Harar around 1328 A.H., or 1910
R.C. He grew up in a humble house loving al-Ilm
(Islamic knowledge) and its people.
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6Hafidh of Quran Hadith
- He memorized al-Qur'an by heart and tartil
(reading correctly with tajwid rules) when he was
seven years old. He continued to scoop from the
sea of knowledge. - He memorized numerous books in various Islamic
sciences. He gave Ilm al-Hadith a great amount
of attention.
7Hafidh of Quran Hadith
- He memorized the six books of al-Hadith
- Sahih al-Bukhariyy,
- Muslim,
- at-Tirmithiyy,
- Abu Dawud,
- Ibn Majah,
- An-Nasa'iyy
- He memorized other books of Hadith with their
isnad (biographies of the chains of relators). - He was authorized by al-ulama' to pass Fatwa and
to relate al-Hadith when he was less than
eighteen years old
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9Amazing Memory
- His intelligence and wonderful memory helped him
get in depth in al-Fiqh ash-Shafiiyy, also
al-Fiqh al-Malikiyy, al-Hanafiyy, and
al-Hanbaliyy. - He became the Mufti of Somalia (the highest
religious authority qualified to pass Islamic
judgments).
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11A Prominent Master
- He learned and mastered many fields of knowledge.
These include - The Shafiiyy Fiqh and its Usul (the Science of
Inferring Rules and Judgments), - Nahw (Arabic and Grammar),
- The Sciences of the Arabic language,
- Tafsir (Science of Explanation of the Quran),
- Tajwid (the proper recitation of the Quran),
including the fourteen Qiraat (ways of reciting
Quran), - And other sciences.
12His Narrators
- Among the many prominent narrators of his chains
are - Ibn Abbas, al-Hasan al Basriyy, ash-Shafiiyy,
Abu Hanifah, Malik, Ahmad, at-Tabariyy,
al-Ashariyy, al-Maturidiyy, - Imam al-Bukhariyy, Muslim, al-Bayhaqiyy,
ath-Thawriyy, an-Nawawiyy, Ibn Hajar,
at-Tahawiyy, al-Qadi Iyad, and al-Ghazaliyy.
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14His Sheikhs
- He took al-Fiqh ash-Shafiiyy and its Usul
(science of inferring rules judgments) and
an-Nahw (Arabic Grammar) from - al-alim ash-Shaykh Muhammad Abdus-Salam
al-Harariyy, ash-Shaykh Muhammad Umar Jami
al-Harariyy, ash-Shaykh Muhammad Rashad
al-Habashiyy, ash-Shaykh Ibrahim Abil-Ghayth
Al-Harariyy, ash-Shaykh Yunus al-Habashiyy, and
ash-Shaykh Muhammad Siraj al-Jabartiyy. - From those ulama' he took many main texts such
as Alfiyyat-uz-Zubad, at-Tanbih, al-Minhaj,
Alfiyyat-ubni-Malik, al-Luma by ash-Shiraziyy
and other main texts.
15His Sheikhs
- He took the sciences of Arabic from Shaykh Ahmad
al-Basir and ash-Shaykh Ahmad ibn Muhammad
al-Habashiyy and others. - He read the Fiqh of Three Madhahib under Shaykh
Muhammad al-Arabiyy al-Fasiyy, and ash-Shaykh
Abdur-Rahman al-Habashiyy. - He took at-Tafsir al-Quran from ash-Shaykh
Sharif al-Habashiyy in his town, Jummah.
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17His ilm of Hadith
- He took al-Hadith and its sciences from many
teachers notably from - al-Hafiz ash-Shaykh Abu Bakr Muhammad Siraj
al-Jabartiyy, the Mufti of al-Habashah, - and ash-Shaykh Abdur-Rahman Abdullah
al-Habashiyy, and others.
18In Makkah
- He met with al-Muhaddith, al-Qari', Ahmad Ibn
Abdil-Muttalib, the Head of the Qurra' in
al-Masjid-ul-Haram in Makkah From him he took the
14 ways of reciting al-Qur'an, as well as Ilm
al-Hadith - He also met ash-Shaykh, al-Qari', Dawud
al-Jabartiyy.
19In Makkah
- He also the ulama of Makkah such as
- Shaykh Alawiyy al-Malikiyy, ash-Shaykh Amin
al-Kutubiyy. - He attended circles by ash-Shaykh Muhammad
al-Arabiyy at-Tabban. - He contacted ash-Shaykh Abdul-Ghafur
an-Naqshabandiyy and took at-Tariqah
an-Naqshabandiyyah from him .
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21In al-Madinah
- Sheikh Abdullah then went to al-Madinah and
contacted its ulama'. He took al-Hadith from
ash-Shaykh Muhammad Ibn Muhammad as-Siddiqiyy
al-Bakriyy. - He stayed by and in Arif Hikmat and
al-Mahmudiyyah libraries going through the
manuscripts. - He stayed in al-Madinah close to the Prophet's
Mosque for about a year. He received permission
to teach from many ulama'.
22Muhaddith of Ash-Sham
- He then went to Palestine, Jerusalem in the 5th
decade of this century - Then he went to Damascus where he was welcomed by
its people, especially after the death of its
Muhaddith Badr-ud-Din al-Hasaniyy.
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24Muhaddith of Ash-Sham
- He then lived in Jami-ul-Qatat, and his fame
spread in the area. Scholars and students of
ash-Sham (area including Lebanon, Syria,
Palestine, and Jordan) came seeking him, and he
got to know some of its scholars. - He was called the Successor of ash-Shaykh
Badr-ud-Din al-Hasaniyy. - He was also known as the Muhaddith of ash-Sham
countries.
25Loved and Praised
- A great number of the ulama' of ash-Sham praised
him such as - Shaykh Izz-ud-Din al-Khaznawiyy, ash-Shafiiyy,
an-Naqshabandiyy from al-Jazirah in the north of
Syria, ash-Shaykh Abdur-Razzaq al-Halabiyy, the
Director of al-Masjidul-'Umawiyy in Damascus,
ash-Shaykh Abu Sulayman az-Zabibiyy, ash-Shaykh
Mulla Ramadan al-Butiyy, ash-Shaykh Abul-Yusr
Abidin, the Mufti of Syria, ash-Shaykh
Abdul-Karim ar-Rifaiyy, ash-Shaykh Naji Nur
from Jordan, ash-Shaykh Said Tanatirah,
ash-Shaykh Ahmad al-Husariyy, the Director of the
Islamic school of Maarratun-Numan, ash-Shaykh
Abdullah Siraj al-Halabiyy, ash-Shaykh Muhammad
Murad al-Halabiyy, ash-Shaykh Suhayb ar-Rumiyy,
the Amin of al-Fatwa in Halab, ash-Shaykh
Abdul-Aziz Uyunus-Sud, the Head of the Qurra'
of Hims, ash-Shaykh Abus-Suud al-Himsiyy,
ash-Shaykh Fayiz ad-Dayrataniyy, the Shaykh of
Damascus who knows the Seven Qira'at (ways of
recitations of Qur'an), ash-Shaykh Abdul-Wahhab
Dibs wa Zayt of Damascus, Dr. Halawaniyy, the
Shaykh of reciters in Syria, ash-Shaykh Ahmad
al-Harun of Damascus, the righteous waliyy,
ash-Shaykh Tahir al-Kayyaliyy from Hims, and
others, may Allah benefit us from them.
26Loved and Praised
- He was also praised by
- Shaykh Uthman Siraj-ud-Din, the descendant of
ash-Shaykh Ala'-ud-Din, Shaykh of
an-Naqshabandiyyah in his time and they had
brotherly and scholarly correspondences between
them. - He was praised also by ash-Shaykh Abdul-Karim
al-Bayyariyy, the teacher in Jami-il-Hadrah
al-Kilaniyyah in Baghdad, ash-Shaykh Ahmad
az-Zahid al-'Islambuliyy, ash-Shaykh Mahmud
al-Hanafiyy, who is one of the famous and active
Turkish shuyukh, ash-Shaykh Abdullah
al-Ghammariyy, the Muhaddith of the Morrocan
area, ash-Shaykh Habibur-Rahman al-'Azamiyy, the
Muhaddith of the Indian Peninsula, whom he met
with many times and stayed as his guest for some
time.
27Rifaiy Qadiri Tariqah
- He took permission for at-Tariqah ar-Rifaiyyah
from Shaykh Abdur-Rahman as-Sibsibiyy, and
Shaykh Tahir al-Kayyaliyy, - And he took the permission in at-Tariqah
al-Qadiriyyah from ash-Shaykh Ahmad al-Irbiniyy,
may Allah have mercy upon them.
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29In Beirut
- Shaykh Abdullah came to Beirut in 1950 R.C. and
he was the guest of famous Shuyukh like - Shaykh, al-Qadi Muhyid-Din al-Ajuz and
ash-Shaykh, al-Mustashar Muhammad ash-Sharif and
ash-Shaykh Abdul-Wahhab al-Butariyy, the imam of
Jami al-Basta al-Fawqa, - Shaykh Ahmad Iskandaraniyy, the Imam and
Mu'aththin in Jami Burj Abi Haydar and they
learned and benefited from him.
30In Beirut
- Shaykh Abdullah also met with
- Shaykh Abdur-Rahman al-Majthub and ash-Shaykh
Muhammad al-Butariyy, the Qadi of Beirut
presently, and they benefited from him. - He met with ash-Shaykh Mukhtar al-Alayiliyy, who
was the Amin of al-Fatwa who acknowledged his
honor and breadth of his knowledge, and prepared
for his residence in Beirut to teach in different
mosques. - The Department of al-Fatwa paid the expenses of
his residence during that period. In 1969 R.C.,
upon the request of the Director of al-'Azhar in
Lebanon, he lectured in at-Tawhid to the students
there.
31His Primary Goal
- Shaykh Abdullah's primary goal always was to
spread the correct belief of Ahl-us-Sunnah
wal-Jamaah, a task which has been occupying most
of his time. - He fought the atheists and the people of al-bida
(prohibited innovations) to extinguish their
fitan (misguidings). - This did not leave much time for writing books,
he left quite a few writings, however
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33His Books
- 1. An explanation of Alfiyyat-ul-Iraqiyy in the
Science of al-Hadith. - 2. A poem in at-Tawhid (Islamic Belief) of about
sixty lines. - 3. As-Sirat-ul-Mustaqim in at-Tawhid, published.
- 4. Ad-Dalil-ul-Qawim alas-Sirat-il-Mustaqim in
at-Tawhid, published. - 5. Mukhtasaru Abdillah-il-Harariyy, al-Kafilu bi
Ilm-id-Din-id-Daruriyy, published. - 6. Bughyat-ut-Talib limarifat-il-Ilm-id-Diniyy-i
l-Wajib, published. - 7. At-Taaqqub-ul-Hathith ala man taana fima
sahha min-al-Hadith, published. - In this book, ash Shaykh Abdullah refuted the
claims of al-'Albaniyy against some Ahadith. The
Muhaddith of the Morrocan area, ash-Shaykh
Abdullah al-Ghammariyy, said about the book it
is a good and well written refutation. - 8. Nusrat-ut-Taaqqub-il-Hathith ala man taana
fima sahha min-al-Hadith, published. - 9. Al-Mawlid-ush-Sharif, published.
- 10. Sharh-ul-Aqidat-in-Nasafiyyah.
- 11. Sharh-ul-Aqidat-it-Tahawiyyah.
- 12. Sharhu Alfiyyat-iz-Zubad in the Shafiiyy
Fiqh. - 13. Sharhu Matni Abi Shuja in the Shafiiyy
Fiqh. - 14. Sharh-us-Sirat-il-Mustaqim.
- 15. Sharhu Matn-il-Ashmawiyyah in the Malikiyy
Fiqh. - 16. Sharhu Mutammimat-il-'Ajurummiyyah in
an-Nahw. - 17. Sharh-ul-Bayquniyyah in the Science of
al-Hadith. - 18. Sarih-ul-Bayan fir-raddi ala man
Khalaf-al-Qur'an, published.
34Taqwa Zuhd
- Shaykh Abdullah's al-Harariyy is very pious,
humble, Zahid, and worshipful Muslim. He spends
his time teaching al-Ilm and performing Dhikr at
the same time. - He has a good and pure heart. He does not waste
a moment without teaching, performing Dhikr,
reciting, admonishing, or guiding. - He has the correct belief in Allah and is holding
on to al-Qur'an and as-Sunnah. He has a good
memory and powerful and brilliant proofs.
35Lifelong Dawah
- He was known for his high effort in bidding
al-maruf and forbidding al-munkar (ordering with
obedience and prohibiting the disobedience) until
the people of misguidance and prohibited
innovations feared and envied him. - This did not lessen his efforts to refute them,
because Allah supports and defends the people who
believe in Him. He served Islam until death.
36His Students
- Shaykh Abdullah emphasizes the rich and moderate
face of Islamthat of justice, truth,
trustworthiness, knowledge, generosity, manners,
excellence, and sound intellect. - His students have spread through more than forty
(40) countries, across six (6) continents. - He continues to support the Muslims in acquiring
the knowledge and in fighting the deviant
factions who attempt to spread misguidance in the
name of Islam.
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38The AICP
- The Association of Islamic Charitable Projects
(A.I.C.P) was established the year 1930. - AICP was led by Sheikh Mustafa Ghalayini, Hajj
Hussein al-Uwainiy and Sheikh Ahmad al-Ajooz
who then handed its leadership to the Students of
Sheikh Abdullah al-Harariy. - The Islamic institutions rapidly trusted the
A.I.C.P worldwide and established connections
with it. AICP signed an Agreement of Cooperation
with al-Azhar in Egypt in November 17th 1999.
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40AICP Leaders
- Sheikh Nizar al-Halabiy al-Azhariy (1952) took
its leadership in 1983. He was later assassinated
by terrorists on August of 1995. Its Leadership
was then handed to Dr. Sheikh Hussam Qaraqirah.
41The Belief of Millions
- AICP holds and defends the creed of millions of
Muslims throughout the world. - AICP has as guides the Quran and the Sunnah of
Prophet Muhammad and the path of the Islamic
scholars like Imam Ash-Shafiiyy, Imam Malik,
Imam Ahmad and Imam Abu-Hanifah. - Unlike the followers of Sayyid Qutub who deviated
from the right path by following an erroneous
idea that sprung fifty years ago, and unlike the
followers of Muhammad ibn adbil-Wahhab who
deviated from the right path by following an
erroneous idea that sprung two hundred years ago,
unlike them AICP follows the right path of the
prophet, his companions and their followers.
42AICP Centers
- Here is a list of the Association of Islamic
Charitable Projects centers Worldwide - United States of America
- Pennsylvania 4431 Walnut Street, Philadelphia, PA
19104 (215) 387-8888 (Office) - California 1136 N. Brookhurst Street, Anaheim, CA
92801 (714) 999-2800 (Office) - Massachusetts 41 Marble Street, Revere, MA 02151
(781) 284-6540 Fax (978) 663-7075 - Michigan 5715 N Inkster Road, Garden City, MI
48135 (734) 524-9940 Fax (734) 524-9941 - Florida 2820 Griffin Rd, Fort Lauderdale, FL
33312 (954) 986-1373 - Tennessee 4609 Tchulahoma Rd, Memphis, TN 38118
Tel/Fax (901)794-9855 - Texas 5645 Hillcroft Street, Suite 305-306,
Houston, TX 77036 Tel/Fax (713) 785-5779 - Canada
- Alberta Calgary Tel (403) 248-5930 Fax (403)
248-7550 - British Columbia 7 Sixth Street, New Westminster,
BC V3L2Y7 (604) 524-2752 - Ontario 847 St. Laurent Blvd., Ottawa, Ontario
K1K 4Y2 Tel (613) 747-1444 - Quebec 6691 Park Avenue, Montreal, Quebec, H4V4J1
(514) 274-6194 (Office) - Europe
- Switzerland
- Centre islamique de Lausanne, 10, place de la
Gare, 1003 Lausanne Suisse Tél. 41 (021) 323
79 19 Fax 41 (021) 311 23 02 - Islamisches Zentrum Zürich Milit?rstr.
52/Eisgasse 6, 8004 Zürich Tel. 01/ 241 13 31
Fax.01/ 241 13 38
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44Sheikh Abdullahs Death
- Sheikh Abdullah departed this life on Tuesday the
2nd of Ramadan 1429H September 2, 2008. His
Knowledge remains benefiting millions.
45The End
We ask Allah to Have Mercy upon this great
Scholar and Defender of Islam. And to gather us
with him in Paradise, with the Prophet (peace be
upon him), His family and His companions. And to
enable us to learn, teach, and serve al-Islam
. Ameen.
46For more infoVisit AICPwww.aicp.org