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Title: A brief Biography About al-Imam, al-Muhaddith, al-Hafidh, al-


1
A brief Biography Aboutal-Imam,
al-Muhaddith,al-Hafidh, al-UsuliyShaykh
Abdullahal-HarariyyKnown as al-Habashiy
2
Who is He?
  • In 1887, Somalia was occupied and divided into
    five parts and the western province (Harar) was
    given to al-Habashah (Ethiopia). From this city
    came this great Imam.
  • He is the great alim  (Islamic scholar), an
    example of the ulama', al-'Imam, al-Muhaddith,
    the pious worshipper, ash-Shaykh Abu
    Abdir-Rahman, Abdullah Ibn Muhammad Ibn Yusuf,
    al-Harariyy, ash-Shaybiyy, al-Abdariyy, the
    Mufti of Somalia.

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Born in Harar 1910
  • He is ash-Shaybiyy because Banu Shaybah is a clan
    of Quraysh and they are the people in charge of
    al-Kabah.
  • He is al-Abdariyy because he also belongs to
    Abd-ud-Dar, a clan of Qusayy Ibn Kilab, the
    fourth grandfather of Prophet Muhammad,
    sallallahu alayhi wa sallam.
  • He was born in Harar around 1328 A.H., or 1910
    R.C. He grew up in a humble house loving al-Ilm
    (Islamic knowledge) and its people.

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Hafidh of Quran Hadith
  • He memorized al-Qur'an by heart and tartil
    (reading correctly with tajwid rules) when he was
    seven years old. He continued to scoop from the
    sea of knowledge.
  • He memorized numerous books in various Islamic
    sciences. He gave Ilm al-Hadith a great amount
    of attention.

7
Hafidh of Quran Hadith
  • He memorized the six books of al-Hadith
  • Sahih al-Bukhariyy,
  • Muslim,
  • at-Tirmithiyy,
  • Abu Dawud,
  • Ibn Majah,
  • An-Nasa'iyy
  • He memorized other books of Hadith with their
    isnad (biographies of the chains of relators).
  • He was authorized by al-ulama' to pass Fatwa and
    to relate al-Hadith when he was less than
    eighteen years old

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Amazing Memory
  • His intelligence and wonderful memory helped him
    get in depth in al-Fiqh ash-Shafiiyy, also
    al-Fiqh al-Malikiyy, al-Hanafiyy, and
    al-Hanbaliyy.
  • He became the Mufti of Somalia (the highest
    religious authority qualified to pass Islamic
    judgments).

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A Prominent Master
  • He learned and mastered many fields of knowledge.
    These include
  • The Shafiiyy Fiqh and its Usul (the Science of
    Inferring Rules and Judgments),
  • Nahw (Arabic and Grammar),
  • The Sciences of the Arabic language,
  • Tafsir (Science of Explanation of the Quran),
  • Tajwid (the proper recitation of the Quran),
    including the fourteen Qiraat (ways of reciting
    Quran),
  • And other sciences.

12
His Narrators
  • Among the many prominent narrators of his chains
    are
  • Ibn Abbas, al-Hasan al Basriyy, ash-Shafiiyy,
    Abu Hanifah, Malik, Ahmad, at-Tabariyy,
    al-Ashariyy, al-Maturidiyy,
  • Imam al-Bukhariyy, Muslim, al-Bayhaqiyy,
    ath-Thawriyy, an-Nawawiyy, Ibn Hajar,
    at-Tahawiyy, al-Qadi Iyad, and al-Ghazaliyy.

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His Sheikhs
  • He took al-Fiqh ash-Shafiiyy and its Usul
    (science of inferring rules judgments) and
    an-Nahw (Arabic Grammar) from
  • al-alim ash-Shaykh Muhammad Abdus-Salam
    al-Harariyy, ash-Shaykh Muhammad Umar Jami
    al-Harariyy, ash-Shaykh Muhammad Rashad
    al-Habashiyy, ash-Shaykh Ibrahim Abil-Ghayth
    Al-Harariyy, ash-Shaykh Yunus al-Habashiyy, and
    ash-Shaykh Muhammad Siraj al-Jabartiyy. 
  • From those ulama' he took many main texts such
    as Alfiyyat-uz-Zubad, at-Tanbih, al-Minhaj,
    Alfiyyat-ubni-Malik, al-Luma by ash-Shiraziyy
    and other main texts.

15
His Sheikhs
  • He took the sciences of Arabic from Shaykh Ahmad
    al-Basir and ash-Shaykh Ahmad ibn Muhammad
    al-Habashiyy and others. 
  • He read the Fiqh of Three Madhahib under Shaykh
    Muhammad al-Arabiyy al-Fasiyy, and ash-Shaykh
    Abdur-Rahman al-Habashiyy.
  • He took at-Tafsir al-Quran from ash-Shaykh
    Sharif al-Habashiyy in his town, Jummah.

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His ilm of Hadith
  • He took al-Hadith and its sciences from many
    teachers notably from
  • al-Hafiz ash-Shaykh Abu Bakr Muhammad Siraj
    al-Jabartiyy, the Mufti of al-Habashah,
  • and ash-Shaykh Abdur-Rahman Abdullah
    al-Habashiyy, and others.

18
In Makkah
  • He met with al-Muhaddith, al-Qari', Ahmad Ibn
    Abdil-Muttalib, the Head of the Qurra' in
    al-Masjid-ul-Haram in Makkah From him he took the
    14 ways of reciting al-Qur'an, as well as Ilm
    al-Hadith
  • He also met ash-Shaykh, al-Qari', Dawud
    al-Jabartiyy.

19
In Makkah
  • He also the ulama of Makkah such as
  • Shaykh Alawiyy al-Malikiyy, ash-Shaykh Amin
    al-Kutubiyy. 
  • He attended circles by ash-Shaykh Muhammad
    al-Arabiyy at-Tabban. 
  • He contacted ash-Shaykh Abdul-Ghafur
    an-Naqshabandiyy and took at-Tariqah
    an-Naqshabandiyyah from him .

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In al-Madinah
  • Sheikh Abdullah then went to al-Madinah and
    contacted its ulama'. He took al-Hadith from
    ash-Shaykh Muhammad Ibn Muhammad as-Siddiqiyy
    al-Bakriyy.
  • He stayed by and in Arif Hikmat and
    al-Mahmudiyyah libraries going through the
    manuscripts.
  • He stayed in al-Madinah close to the Prophet's
    Mosque for about a year. He received permission
    to teach from many ulama'.

22
Muhaddith of Ash-Sham
  • He then went to Palestine, Jerusalem in the 5th
    decade of this century
  • Then he went to Damascus where he was welcomed by
    its people, especially after the death of its
    Muhaddith Badr-ud-Din al-Hasaniyy. 

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Muhaddith of Ash-Sham
  • He then lived in Jami-ul-Qatat, and his fame
    spread in the area.  Scholars and students of
    ash-Sham (area including Lebanon, Syria,
    Palestine, and Jordan) came seeking him, and he
    got to know some of its scholars.
  • He was called the Successor of ash-Shaykh
    Badr-ud-Din al-Hasaniyy. 
  • He was also known as the Muhaddith of ash-Sham
    countries.

25
Loved and Praised
  • A great number of the ulama' of ash-Sham praised
    him such as
  • Shaykh Izz-ud-Din al-Khaznawiyy, ash-Shafiiyy,
    an-Naqshabandiyy from al-Jazirah in the north of
    Syria, ash-Shaykh Abdur-Razzaq al-Halabiyy, the
    Director of al-Masjidul-'Umawiyy in Damascus,
    ash-Shaykh Abu Sulayman az-Zabibiyy, ash-Shaykh
    Mulla Ramadan al-Butiyy, ash-Shaykh Abul-Yusr
    Abidin, the Mufti of Syria, ash-Shaykh
    Abdul-Karim ar-Rifaiyy, ash-Shaykh Naji Nur
    from Jordan, ash-Shaykh Said Tanatirah,
    ash-Shaykh Ahmad al-Husariyy, the Director of the
    Islamic school of Maarratun-Numan, ash-Shaykh
    Abdullah Siraj al-Halabiyy, ash-Shaykh Muhammad
    Murad al-Halabiyy, ash-Shaykh Suhayb ar-Rumiyy,
    the Amin of al-Fatwa in Halab, ash-Shaykh
    Abdul-Aziz Uyunus-Sud, the Head of the Qurra'
    of Hims, ash-Shaykh Abus-Suud al-Himsiyy,
    ash-Shaykh Fayiz ad-Dayrataniyy, the Shaykh of
    Damascus who knows the Seven Qira'at (ways of
    recitations of Qur'an), ash-Shaykh Abdul-Wahhab
    Dibs wa Zayt of Damascus, Dr. Halawaniyy, the
    Shaykh of reciters in Syria, ash-Shaykh Ahmad
    al-Harun of Damascus, the righteous waliyy,
    ash-Shaykh Tahir al-Kayyaliyy from Hims, and
    others, may Allah benefit us from them.

26
Loved and Praised
  • He was also praised by
  • Shaykh Uthman Siraj-ud-Din, the descendant of
    ash-Shaykh Ala'-ud-Din, Shaykh of
    an-Naqshabandiyyah in his time and they had
    brotherly and scholarly correspondences between
    them.
  • He was praised also by ash-Shaykh Abdul-Karim
    al-Bayyariyy, the teacher in Jami-il-Hadrah
    al-Kilaniyyah in Baghdad, ash-Shaykh Ahmad
    az-Zahid al-'Islambuliyy, ash-Shaykh Mahmud
    al-Hanafiyy, who is one of the famous and active
    Turkish shuyukh, ash-Shaykh Abdullah
    al-Ghammariyy, the Muhaddith of the Morrocan
    area, ash-Shaykh Habibur-Rahman al-'Azamiyy, the
    Muhaddith of the Indian Peninsula, whom he met
    with many times and stayed as his guest for some
    time.

27
Rifaiy Qadiri Tariqah
  • He took permission for at-Tariqah ar-Rifaiyyah
    from Shaykh Abdur-Rahman as-Sibsibiyy, and
    Shaykh Tahir al-Kayyaliyy,
  • And he took the permission in at-Tariqah
    al-Qadiriyyah from ash-Shaykh Ahmad al-Irbiniyy,
    may Allah have mercy upon them.

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In Beirut
  • Shaykh Abdullah came to Beirut in 1950 R.C. and
    he was the guest of famous Shuyukh like
  • Shaykh, al-Qadi Muhyid-Din al-Ajuz and
    ash-Shaykh, al-Mustashar Muhammad ash-Sharif and
    ash-Shaykh Abdul-Wahhab al-Butariyy, the imam of
    Jami al-Basta al-Fawqa,
  • Shaykh Ahmad Iskandaraniyy, the Imam and
    Mu'aththin in Jami Burj Abi Haydar and they
    learned and benefited from him.

30
In Beirut
  • Shaykh Abdullah also met with
  • Shaykh Abdur-Rahman al-Majthub and ash-Shaykh
    Muhammad al-Butariyy, the Qadi of Beirut
    presently, and they benefited from him.
  • He met with ash-Shaykh Mukhtar al-Alayiliyy, who
    was the Amin of al-Fatwa who acknowledged his
    honor and breadth of his knowledge, and prepared
    for his residence in Beirut to teach in different
    mosques.
  • The Department of al-Fatwa paid the expenses of
    his residence during that period.  In 1969 R.C.,
    upon the request of the Director of al-'Azhar in
    Lebanon, he lectured in at-Tawhid to the students
    there.

31
His Primary Goal
  • Shaykh Abdullah's primary goal always was to
    spread the correct belief of Ahl-us-Sunnah
    wal-Jamaah, a task which has been occupying most
    of his time. 
  • He fought the atheists and the people of al-bida
    (prohibited innovations) to extinguish their
    fitan (misguidings). 
  • This did not leave much time for writing books,
    he left quite a few writings, however

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His Books
  • 1. An explanation of Alfiyyat-ul-Iraqiyy in the
    Science of al-Hadith.
  • 2. A poem in at-Tawhid (Islamic Belief) of about
    sixty lines.
  • 3. As-Sirat-ul-Mustaqim in at-Tawhid, published.
  • 4. Ad-Dalil-ul-Qawim alas-Sirat-il-Mustaqim in
    at-Tawhid, published.
  • 5. Mukhtasaru Abdillah-il-Harariyy, al-Kafilu bi
    Ilm-id-Din-id-Daruriyy, published.
  • 6. Bughyat-ut-Talib limarifat-il-Ilm-id-Diniyy-i
    l-Wajib, published.
  • 7. At-Taaqqub-ul-Hathith ala man taana fima
    sahha min-al-Hadith, published. 
  • In this book, ash Shaykh Abdullah refuted the
    claims of al-'Albaniyy against some Ahadith.  The
    Muhaddith of the Morrocan area, ash-Shaykh
    Abdullah al-Ghammariyy, said about the book it
    is a good and well written refutation.
  • 8. Nusrat-ut-Taaqqub-il-Hathith ala man taana
    fima sahha min-al-Hadith, published.
  • 9. Al-Mawlid-ush-Sharif, published.
  • 10. Sharh-ul-Aqidat-in-Nasafiyyah.
  • 11. Sharh-ul-Aqidat-it-Tahawiyyah.
  • 12. Sharhu Alfiyyat-iz-Zubad  in the Shafiiyy
    Fiqh.
  • 13. Sharhu Matni Abi Shuja  in the Shafiiyy
    Fiqh.
  • 14. Sharh-us-Sirat-il-Mustaqim.
  • 15. Sharhu Matn-il-Ashmawiyyah in the Malikiyy
    Fiqh.
  • 16. Sharhu Mutammimat-il-'Ajurummiyyah in
    an-Nahw.
  • 17. Sharh-ul-Bayquniyyah in the Science of
    al-Hadith.
  • 18. Sarih-ul-Bayan fir-raddi ala man
    Khalaf-al-Qur'an, published.

34
Taqwa Zuhd
  • Shaykh Abdullah's al-Harariyy is very pious,
    humble, Zahid, and worshipful Muslim. He spends
    his time teaching al-Ilm and performing Dhikr at
    the same time.
  • He has a good and pure heart.  He does not waste
    a moment without teaching, performing Dhikr,
    reciting, admonishing, or guiding. 
  • He has the correct belief in Allah and is holding
    on to al-Qur'an and as-Sunnah.  He has a good
    memory and powerful and brilliant proofs. 

35
Lifelong Dawah
  • He was known for his high effort in bidding
    al-maruf and forbidding al-munkar (ordering with
    obedience and prohibiting the disobedience) until
    the people of misguidance and prohibited
    innovations feared and envied him. 
  • This did not lessen his efforts to refute them,
    because Allah supports and defends the people who
    believe in Him. He served Islam until death.

36
His Students
  • Shaykh Abdullah emphasizes the rich and moderate
    face of Islamthat of justice, truth,
    trustworthiness, knowledge, generosity, manners,
    excellence, and sound intellect.
  • His students have spread through more than forty
    (40) countries, across six (6) continents.
  • He continues to support the Muslims in acquiring
    the knowledge and in fighting the deviant
    factions who attempt to spread misguidance in the
    name of Islam.

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The AICP
  • The Association of Islamic Charitable Projects
    (A.I.C.P) was established the year 1930.
  • AICP was led by Sheikh Mustafa Ghalayini, Hajj
    Hussein al-Uwainiy and Sheikh Ahmad al-Ajooz
    who then handed its leadership to the Students of
    Sheikh Abdullah al-Harariy.
  • The Islamic institutions rapidly trusted the
    A.I.C.P worldwide and established connections
    with it. AICP signed an Agreement of Cooperation
    with al-Azhar in Egypt in November 17th 1999.

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AICP Leaders
  • Sheikh Nizar al-Halabiy al-Azhariy (1952) took
    its leadership in 1983. He was later assassinated
    by terrorists on August of 1995. Its Leadership
    was then handed to Dr. Sheikh Hussam Qaraqirah.

41
The Belief of Millions
  • AICP holds and defends the creed of millions of
    Muslims throughout the world.
  • AICP has as guides the Quran and the Sunnah of
    Prophet Muhammad and the path of the Islamic
    scholars like Imam Ash-Shafiiyy, Imam Malik,
    Imam Ahmad and Imam Abu-Hanifah.
  • Unlike the followers of Sayyid Qutub who deviated
    from the right path by following an erroneous
    idea that sprung fifty years ago, and unlike the
    followers of Muhammad ibn adbil-Wahhab who
    deviated from the right path by following an
    erroneous idea that sprung two hundred years ago,
    unlike them AICP follows the right path of the
    prophet, his companions and their followers.

42
AICP Centers
  • Here is a list of the Association of Islamic
    Charitable Projects centers Worldwide
  • United States of America
  • Pennsylvania 4431 Walnut Street, Philadelphia, PA
    19104 (215) 387-8888 (Office)
  • California 1136 N. Brookhurst Street, Anaheim, CA
    92801 (714) 999-2800 (Office)
  • Massachusetts 41 Marble Street, Revere, MA 02151
    (781) 284-6540 Fax (978) 663-7075
  • Michigan 5715 N Inkster Road, Garden City, MI
    48135 (734) 524-9940 Fax (734) 524-9941
  • Florida 2820 Griffin Rd, Fort Lauderdale, FL
    33312 (954) 986-1373
  • Tennessee 4609 Tchulahoma Rd, Memphis, TN 38118
    Tel/Fax (901)794-9855
  • Texas 5645 Hillcroft Street, Suite 305-306,
    Houston, TX 77036 Tel/Fax (713) 785-5779
  • Canada
  • Alberta Calgary Tel (403) 248-5930 Fax (403)
    248-7550
  • British Columbia 7 Sixth Street, New Westminster,
    BC V3L2Y7 (604) 524-2752
  • Ontario 847 St. Laurent Blvd., Ottawa, Ontario
    K1K 4Y2 Tel (613) 747-1444
  • Quebec 6691 Park Avenue, Montreal, Quebec, H4V4J1
    (514) 274-6194 (Office)
  • Europe 
  • Switzerland
  • Centre islamique de Lausanne, 10, place de la
    Gare, 1003 Lausanne Suisse Tél. 41 (021) 323
    79 19 Fax 41 (021) 311 23 02
  • Islamisches Zentrum Zürich Milit?rstr.
    52/Eisgasse 6, 8004 Zürich Tel. 01/ 241 13 31
    Fax.01/ 241 13 38

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Sheikh Abdullahs Death
  • Sheikh Abdullah departed this life on Tuesday the
    2nd of Ramadan 1429H September 2, 2008. His
    Knowledge remains benefiting millions.

45
The End
We ask Allah to Have Mercy upon this great
Scholar and Defender of Islam. And to gather us
with him in Paradise, with the Prophet (peace be
upon him), His family and His companions. And to
enable us to learn, teach, and serve al-Islam
. Ameen.
46
For more infoVisit AICPwww.aicp.org
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