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Section 411

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Section 411 Patriot Act violates 1st Amendment Permits guilt to be imposed solely on the basis of political associations protected by 1st Amendment. – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Section 411


1
  • Section 411 Patriot Act violates 1st Amendment
  • Permits guilt to be imposed solely on the basis
    of political associations protected by 1st
    Amendment.
  • Terrorist organizations are groups that have
    never been designated in the Federal Register,
    but groups that fall under the loose criterion of
    two or more individuals, whether organized or
    not. Accused is responsible (guilty till proven
    innocent) of demonstrating that he did not know
    that the act would further the organizations
    terrorist activity.

2
  • Section 218 Patriot Act violates 4th Amendment
  • Allowing law enforcement agencies to circumvent
    probably cause clause whenever they are able to
    claim that the gathering of foreign intelligence
    constitutes a significant purpose
  • Amends FISAs wiretap and physical search
    provisions to provide such without warning or
    knowledge of the accused

3
  • Section 216 violates 4th Amendment by
  • Authorizing government to install Carnivore, a
    formidable tracking device capable of
    intercepting all forms of Internet activity,
    including email.
  • Record of which needs not be provided to court
    until 30 days after termination of the order.
    Not scheduled to expire.

4
  • Section 215 violates 1stAmendment by
  • Doing nothing to bar investigations of U.S.
    citizens based on other activities that tie them,
    no matter how loosely, to an international
    terrorism investigation. Relies only on agents
    word that items are sought for investigation to
    protect against international terrorism or
    clandestine intelligence activities. (no Proof
    needed)

5
  • Section 802 Patriot Act violates 1stAmendment
  • Creates federal crime of domestic terrorism
    that broadly extends to acts dangerous to human
    life that are a violation of criminal laws if
    they appear to be intended to influence the
    policy of a government by intimidation or
    coercion--couched in vague and expansive terms
    so as to make criminal legitimate political
    dissent.
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