Digging the Fourth Grave For Naturalism

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Digging the Fourth Grave For Naturalism No
Dark Energy

• Christopher Chui, PhD
• Acknowledgment I am indebted to numerous sources
  in the Internet, NASA photos, and several books,
  especially John Hartnetts book Starlight, Time
  and the New Physics, and many research papers of
  Robert Gentry.
• http//ChristCenterGospel.org
• ckchui1_at_yahoo.com

11/17/2013
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God Created the Universe

• In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was
  with God, and the Word was God. John 11
• In the beginning, God created the Heavens and
  the Earth. Gen 11
• .

11/17/2013
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Where is the Anti-Matter?

• The largest accelerator in Fermi Lab near Chicago
  draws gigawatts of power loading down the power
  grid. The annual power consumption is over 2
  million dollars. With this gigawatt power, very
  little anti-matter is produced, because it is
  inherently unstable. It reverts to matter within
  seconds.
• Devices to trap the anti-matter require energy.
  Any imbalance will turn the antimatter back into
  matter. The rest of the energy is lost to heat!
  Cooling is required. Again, large amount of
  energy is required for cooling!

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Ball of Matter vs Big Bang
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No expansion of space!
Clusters of galaxies at the edges of the universe
have more gravitational forces than the
gravitational forces of our Galaxy to the sun.
If expansion of space is possible, then we
should NOT see galaxies at all, because forces
that can expand the space between clusters will
also expand the space inside our Galaxy. Another
consequence is that there is NO Cosmological
Principle. The Galaxy is at the Center of the
Universe!
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Compare Forces of Clusters to the Sun

• Mass of Milky Way Galaxy 200109Sun Mass of
  the Sun 21030 kg
• Distance of the Sun to the Center of Galaxy 8
  kpc 1 pc 3.261568 ly 3.0851016 m
• 8 kpc 2.468E20 m The stellar disk of the Milky
  Way Galaxy is approximately 100,000
  light-years (30 kiloparsecs, 91017 km)
  in diameter
• F(Galaxy_Sun) -G 3.28352E-30 F(CG) / F(GS)
  Distance between 2 clusters
• F(Cluster_500_Galaxies) -G1.11774E-20
  3404104191 100000000 100 mly
• 2.79436E-21 851026085.1 200000000 200 mly
• 2.79436E-23 8510260.851 2000000000 2 bly
• 2.79436E-25 85102.60851 20000000000 20 bly
• 2.79436E-27 851.0260851 2E11 200 bly
• F(Cluster_40_Galaxies) -G 7.15356E-23
  21786267.78 100000000 100 mly
• 1.78839E-23 5446566.945 200000000 200
  mly
• 1.78839E-25 54465.66945 2000000000 2 bly
• 1.78839E-27 544.6566945 20000000000 20
  bly
• 1.78839E-29 5.446566945 2E11 200 bly

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More Comparisons of Forces of Clusters to the Sun

• Gravitational Forces F(CG) / F(GS) Distances
• F(Cluster_50_Galaxies) -G 1.11774E-22
  34041043.4 100 mly
• 
  2.79436E-23 8510260.851 200 mly
• 
  2.79436E-25 85102.60851 2 bly
• 
  2.79436E-27 851.0260851 20 bly
• 
  1.24194E-27 378.2338156 30 bly
• F(Cluster_40_Galaxies) -G 7.15356E-23
  21786267.78 100 mly
• 
  1.78839E-23 5446566.945 200 mly
• 
  1.78839E-25 54465.66945 2 bly
• 
  1.78839E-27 544.6566945 20 bly
• 
  7.94841E-28 242.069642 30 bly
  F(Cluster_20_Galaxies) -G 1.78839E-23
  5446566.945 100 mly
• 
  4.47098E-24 1361641.736 200 mly
• 
  4.47098E-26 13616.41736 2 bly
• 
  4.47098E-28 136.1641736 20 bly
• 
  1.9871E-28 60.5174105 30 bly
• F(Cluster_2_Galaxy) -G 1.78839E-25
  54465.66945 100 mly
• 
  4.47098E-26 13616.41736 200 mly
• 
  4.47098E-28 136.1641736 2 bly
• 
  4.47098E-30 1.361641736 20 bly

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Galaxies are not moving very fast
Galaxies are not moving very fast. Otherwise we
should see galaxy centers would be moved towards
the direction of motion of the galaxy. The center
of the Milky Way is moving towards the Virgo
Cluster with a velocity of about 90 km/s. The
Local Group speeds are about 100 to 400 km/sec
towards the Virgo Cluster. The Virgo Cluster is
about 60 million light-years away.
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Galaxy Velocity Dispersion
Inside the Local Group, galaxy velocity
dispersion is about 72 km/sec. This is also true
for dwarfs and giant galaxies. Since the distance
of the sun to the center of the Galaxy is about 8
kpc, which is about 2.47 x 1017 km, the time for
the Milky Way Galaxy to disappear is about 100
million years!
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Contents of the Big Bang Universe
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Strange Speeds at the Edge of the Universe

• Hubbles Law vHr Hv/r H71 km/s/Mpc
• Radius13.75 bly13750000000 ly (for
  non-expanding cosmos)
• 1 pc 3.261568 ly 1 Mpc 3261568 ly 3261568
• 13.75 x 109 /3261568 4215.764 71 x 4215.764
  299319.2 The speed of light 300000 km/sec
• speed of light 0.997731 x 100 99.77!
  Impossible!
• Therefore, all redshifts must be corrected to be
  less than 0.3.

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Special Relativity for Mass Increase

• speed of light v 1-v2 sqrt(1-v2) 1/sqrt(1-v
  2) increase
• 10 0.1 0.99 0.994987437 1.005037815 0.503781526
• 20 0.2 0.96 0.979795897 1.020620726 2.062072616
• 30 0.3 0.91 0.953939201 1.048284837 4.828483672
• 40 0.4 0.84 0.916515139 1.091089451 9.108945118
• 50 0.5 0.75 0.866025404 1.154700538 15.47005384
• 60 0.6 0.64 0.8 1.25 25
• 70 0.7 0.51 0.714142843 1.400280084 40.0280084
• 80 0.8 0.36 0.6 1.666666667 66.66666667
• 90 0.9 0.19 0.435889894 2.294157339 129.4157339
• For galaxies, redshifts of over 30 of the speed
  of light are impossible!
• The same is true for QSOs.

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Space Was Stretched (Cameli 1996)
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Hartnett solutions to equations (2002-2007)

• The universe has expanded over a short time
• The hill was initially large but decreased
  rapidly
• An expanding white hole with our galaxy at the
  center
• No dark matter or dark energy is needed
• Day 1, God formed the earth from only water after
  creating gravitation and electromagnetic energy
• Day 2, God separated the waters
• Day 3, God separated the land and water. Plants
  were also created
• Day 4, God created the lights to rule the day and
  night. God also stretched space. He created
  galaxies

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Harmonize Humphreys, Hartnett, and Gentry

• Humphreys pioneered the white hole solution
  (1994)
• A white hole continuously created matter in the
  past
• No white whole has been observed today
• Hartnett modified the white hole theory using
  Camelis
• Hartnett solved all problems of dark
  matter/energy
• Gentry (1996) showed that space cannot be
  expanded
• Space expansion happened only in the early cosmos
• Space is not expanding now because of
  conservation
• We live in a galactocentric universe
• God wants us to observe the universe to glorify
  Him

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Other Odd Theories

• The idea of eternal matter is traceable to the
  Greeks
• Eternal universe is a religious concept
• Multiverses exist only in the minds of atheists
• There is ZERO evidence for both the eternal
  matter and those multiverses
• The fool has said in his heart, There is no
  God. Ps 141a
• The wicked in his proud countenance does not
  seek God God is in none of his thoughts. Ps
  104

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Earths clocks were very very slow during 4th Day
Expansion
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We live in a galactocentric universe

• One solution of Einsteins field equations allows
  a finite expanding white hole with our Galaxy at
  the center in the past.
• Observations from the large galaxy surveys
  indicate that we live at the center of concentric
  spherical shells of galaxies with a spacing of
  about 100 million light-years.
• Observations indicate that quasars are
  distributed at discrete redshifts. These quasars
  are much closer than their redshift distances.
  They are also distributed on concentric spherical
  shells
• The universe was made for a purposewe are here
  to observe the Creators glorious creation all
  around us.

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Gloria Deo

• For in six days the Lord made the heavens and
  the earth, the sea, and all that is in them and
  rested the seventh day. Therefore the Lord
  blessed the Sabbath day and hallowed it. Ex.
  2011?
• Then God said, Let there be lights in the
  firmament of the heavens to divide the day from
  the night and let them be for signs and seasons,
  and for days and years Gen. 114
• LIFE MUST BE CREATED BY GOD!
• THE BIG BANG NEVER HAPPENED!
• NO DARK MATTER OR DARK ENERGY NEEDED!
• THE BIBLE IS TRUSTWORTHY IN SCIENCE AND IN FAITH!