Title: Financial Planning
1Financial Planning
2Financial Planning ??
- Financial Planning is the process of meeting your
life goals through proper management of your
finances. - Goals may include buying a house, business setup,
higher education of children, retirement planning
etc. - Financial Planning provides direction meaning
to the financial decisions. It helps to evaluate
the impact of financial decisions on other areas.
3Financial Planning Overview
- Need for Savings
- To fight / hedge against inflation
- Growing dependency on savings with time
- Meet the goals / objectives of life
- Three Rs of Money
- Reality money is limited
- Responsibility use it wisely
- Restraint think of Future
4Why Plan ?? Life Cycle of Client
5Why Financial Planning ??
- Multiple goals / needs / desires
- Limited resources at disposal
- Increased uncertainty and complexity in life
- Increased complexity in investments and presence
of multiple products
Financial Independence / Self Reliance / Peace of
Mind
6Financial Planning Services
- As Wealth Managers you offer Financial
- Planning services to your clients
- A real financial advisor
- Value-added Differentiated services to the
clients - Additional business mobilisation
- Customer Acquisition
- Customer Loyalty retention
- Differentiation Branding
- Customer References
7Financial Planning Scope
Inheritance Planning
Capital Management
Charity Planning
Life Insurance
Cash Flow / Budgeting
Non-Life Insurance
Liability / Credit Planning
Investment Planning
Risk Management
Tax Planning
Goal Planning
Disability Planning
Retirement Planning
Business Capital Planning
8Risk Profiling
- Every person has a unique personal, family and
financial situation. Their decisions depends on
this uniqueness. - Each investment is coupled with certain risk
element and each person responds to risk
differently. - The amount of risk a person is willing to take
depends on several factors such as his age,
education, income, number of dependants,
personal/ family goals and his mental attitude
towards money. - The mental tolerance of a person in his mid-30s
with a working wife and a kid would be much
higher than a person who is retired and has
dependant wife and aged parents. Hence, judging
the risk tolerance of a client is an important
step in financial planning.
9Risk Profiling
- Risk tolerance is the risk-taking ability of an
individual. - Risk Profiling is a method used for
determination of risk tolerance of an individual. - Risk Profiling includes a questionnaire with
weights attached to the answers selected. The sum
of weighted answers shows the risk tolerance of
the client. - Chief determinants of Risk Profile are
- Age Group younger the person, higher risk
taking - Investment horizon higher risk for long term
plans (LIC) - Purpose of investment capital growth, regular
income etc - Volatility market fluctuations affect investor
behaviour
10Financial Planning Process
Financial planning is the process of establishing
personal and financial goals and creating a way
to reach them
Establishing Defining Relationship
Data Collection, including goals
Evaluation Preparation of Plan
Presenting Finalizing Plan
Recording / Implementation of Plan
Regular Monitoring
11Financial Planning Skills
- Traits
- Trust
- Knowledge
- Products options
- Tax estate planning
- Understanding Life Wealth cycles
- Judgment
- Balanced thinking
- Organised
- Relationship building
- Focus on Financial well-being of client
- Principles
- Integrity
- Objectivity
- Competence
- Fairness
- Confidentiality
- Professionalism
- Diligence
- Compliance
- Terminology