Title: Essay Writing
1Essay Writing
- The Painful Reality of Putting Pen to Paper
2Like all good stories, let us start with an
argument
3The Great Philosophical Debate with the Good
Doctor
- Be who you are, say what you feel, those who mind
dont matter, and those who matter dont mind - Dr. Seuss
4The Great Philosophical Debate with the Good
Doctor
- I hate to argue with the late great Dr. Seuss,
but is it true in essay writing the you should
Be who you are, say what you feel, those who
mind dont matter, and those who matter dont
mind - I would say Yes and No.
- Yes, be who you arebut I would take it a step
further. Be who you can become. - Yes, say what you feelbut I would take it a
notch higher. Say what you and others around you
feel. - Yes, those who mind dont matterand dont waste
your energies on those who are downers. - But NO, those who matter dont mind is an
outright lie. Those who matter DO mind because
they want you to better yourself.
5Pick Your Reader
A face in a lonely crowd
6Pick Your Reader
A Glamour Girl
7Pick Your Reader
A Superhero with unnaturally strong powers
8Pick Your Reader
9Pick Your Reader
I wrote for my professor Dr. Patricia Shaw who
never viewed my work until it was in a finished
copy. She was always present in the back of my
mind when I wrote because I knew that if I made
an error, she could tear me apart.
- Pick someone who would be a critic for you, real
or imagined who will tell you straight up what is
good and what is bad about your writing and
always always always write for that person.
Stephen King writes for his wife Tabitha.
10Pick Your Reader
- There is no such thing as an ideal reader, free
of narrow-mindedness and unencumbered by social
prohibitions or national myths, just as there is
no such thing as an ideal novelist. But a
novelist's search for the ideal reader - be he
national or international - begins with the
novelist's imagining him into being, and then by
writing books with him in mind. - --Orhan Pamuk The New York Times Syndicate, Who
do you write for? That is the question.
Published July 28, 2006
11 The No-Nos
- Writing should be difficult business, the very
heart of essay writing is in its difficulty
Darcy retorted, avoiding eye contact with the
very beautiful Elizabeth Bennet. - She looked downward, then with torrential
passion let loose the achings of her heart. And
those are the words of a gentleman. From the
first moment I met you, your arrogance and
conceit, your selfish disdain for the feelings of
others made me realize that you were the last man
in the world I could ever be prevailed upon to
marry. - Their eyes met for what seemed an eternity, then
with solemn resignation, Mr. Darcy sighed,
Forgive me, madam, for taking up so much of your
time. - Jane Austin, Pride and Prejudice (paraphrase)
12The No-Nos
- Its not rocket science, you know. But it very
well might be brain surgery. - On Essay Writing, E. DeMott
13The No-Nos
- The Be Verbs
- The Thing Endings
- Contractions
- The Personal Pronouns
- Overly Generalized Statements
- I believe or I think
14The No-Nos The Be Verbs
- Here they are in all There Glory
- Here they are in all Theyre Glory
- Heres the list
- Banned words
- Be
- Is
- Are
- Was
- Were
- Being
- Been
- Will be
15The No-Nos The Be Verbs
- Rationale
- Be verbs are in passive voice, and thus do not
- -commit the writer to an answer
- -allow students to take a strong stance on an
issue - -keep it short and simple but fogs over the
writing with ambiguity - -show who or what is responsible for an action
- -provide interesting information to read
16The No-Nos The Be Verbs
- Example
- The window was broken (by Tom).
- The window broke.
- Tom broke the window.
- Tom is the agent of the sentence and is
responsible for the action. In a shorter amount
of words, the reader knows what is happening and
can go on.
17The No-Nos The Be Verbs
- Examples.
- -America is dependent upon foreign oil.
- -The economy is in massive decline.
- -Human Rights violations are rampant in Africa.
- -Osama bin Ladin was responsible for the
September 11th attacks on the USA. - -The quest for fresh water will be the reason for
going to war in the future.
18The No-Nos The Thing endings
- Its not that theyre stupid, its just that
they dont know anything. - On Students, Mike Griffith, Sociology Teacher
Nothing says you dont know anything like the
thing ending. E. DeMott
19The No-Nos The Thing endings
- Examples
- -The economy will falter if no one does anything
about it. - -Something should be done about terrorism.
- -Everybody knows that the world is getting
warmer. - -No one seems to care about womens rights.
20The No-Nos The Thing endings
- Something, Anything, Everything, Nothing,
- As well as Everyone, Anyone, Someone, No
one - And Everybody, Anybody, Somebody, Nobody
- All have Overly-Generalized sense to them and
weaken the argument because its like admitting
you dont have any solid examples to provide, so
you provide a non-commital word to gloss over
your ignorance.
21The No-Nos The Thing endings
Question Does Puff Daddy show his ignorance in
the following quotes?
- Bad Boy Entertainment did not shoot anybody. I
didn't shoot anybody. Puff Daddy - I wouldn't abandon nobody. I would be lying if I
said I was just talking to everybody. Puff
Daddy - I'm glad the truth is out. I'm glad everyone
knows I'm innocent, not guilty. Puff Daddy
22The No-Nos Contractions
23The No-Nos The Personal Pronouns
- I
- We
- You
- My
- Mine
- Your
- Our
- This rule differs among scholars, however, the
more professional, the less youll admit the
material comes from you. Instead imagine
yourself as one person from a group of experts on
a topicthis group knowledge is essential in
putting your best foot forward.
24The No-Nos Common Grammatic Errors
- There, Theyre and Their
- Alot
- Its and Its
- Your and Youre
- Got can be replaced with other words
25The No-Nos Overly Generalized Statements
- There are many reasons why
- sort of
- kind of
- On one hand, A is true, on the other B is true
26Basic Format
We Hold These Truths To Be Self Evident That All
Essays are Created Equal Thomas Jefferson
(paraphrased)
27Basic Format
- Decide on your topic.
- Prepare an outline or diagram your ideas.
- Write your thesis statement
- Write the body
- Write the main points.
- Write the subpoints.
- Elaborate on the subpoints.
- Write the Introduction
- Write the conclusion
- Add the finishing touches.
28Basic Format
- Decide on your topic
- -should be interesting to you
- -remember that passion translates
- -story of the boy who had everything and the boy
who had a barn full of manure - -decide what level of background knowledge is
necessary for your reader - -decide how balanced or biased you wish your
essay to be - -remember everything is biased, its just the
level of bias that differs.
29Basic Format
- Prepare an outline or diagram your ideas
- Outline form
- Inspiration program
- Visual diagrams
- Every example needs support
- The less it sounds like it comes from you, the
better it is.
30Basic Format
- Write your Thesis Statement
- Answer the question in one sentence.
- It should be your opinion.
- It should be prove-able.
- It should have expert opinions supporting you.
31Basic Format
32Basic Format
33Basic Format
34Basic Format
- Add the Finishing Touches
- Use figurative language. Spice up your statements
with metaphor and simile - Use adjectives and adverbs
- Use a thesaurus and a dictionary
- And remember specific examples means you need to
know more, so research your answer.