Identifying the Elements of A Plot Diagram

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Identifying the Elements of A Plot Diagram

• Student Notes

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Plot Diagram
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Plot (definition)

• Plot is the organized pattern or sequence of
  events that make up a story. Every plot is made
  up of a series of incidents that are related to
  one another.

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1. Exposition

• This usually occurs at the beginning of a short
  story. Here the characters are introduced. We
  also learn about the setting of the story. Most
  importantly, we are introduced to the main
  conflict (main problem).

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2. Rising Action

• This part of the story begins to develop the
  conflict(s) and adds complications to the plots
  problem(s). A building of interest or suspense
  occurs.

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3. Climax

• This is the turning point of the story. Usually
  the main character comes face to face with a
  conflict. The main character will change in some
  way. This is the point of greatest emotional
  intensity or suspense.

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4. Falling Action

• All loose ends of the plot are tied up. The
  conflict(s) and climax are taken care of.

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5. Resolution

• The story comes to a reasonable ending. Reveals
  or suggest outcome of conflict

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Putting It All Together
1. Exposition 2. Rising Action 3. Climax 4.
Falling Action 5. Resolution
Beginning of Story
Middle of Story
End of Story
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SETTING

• Setting is a term referring to the time and
  location in which a story takes place. The term
  is relevant for various forms of literary
  expression, such as short stories, novels,
  dramas, and screenplays.

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CONFLICT

• THE STRUGGLE BETWEEN 2 OPPOSING FORCES
• Internal Conflict- exists within the mind of a
  character who is torn between two opposing forces
  within himself (conscience)
• External Conflict- Occurs when a character
  struggles with a force outside of himself
  (society)

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THEME

• Is a broad idea in a story, or a message or
  lesson conveyed by a work. This message is
  usually about life, society or human nature.
• Most themes are implied rather than explicitly
  stated. Themes arise from the interplay of plot,
  setting, character, conflict, and tone.