Title: Equipment Leasing
1Equipment Leasing
2Options to Acquire Equipment
Loan
Lease
Cash
Client owns equipment
Appeals to cash-rich firms
Not viable for small, new entities
You buy it, you own it!
Client owns equipment
Principal plus interest
Client focus on rates to minimize interest paid
You buy it, you own it!
Purchase, renew and equipment return options
Flexible rates payments
Focus on equipment access
Accounting tax advantages
3Types of Equipment Leased
Financing a variety of assets - plus software,
taxes, installation training costs
Rolling Stock 16
Air 11
Computers 9
Telecommunications 9
Construction Agri 6
Rail 10
Misc. 7
\ Marine/Power 5
Printing/Plastics Equipment ---- 2
Machine Tools/ Manufacturing 16
/ Office Equipment 2
/ Medical 2
\ Material Handling 2
4Leasing Products
- Operating leases
- Municipal leases
- Small ticket leases
- Tax-oriented lease products
- Non-tax (finance) leases
- TRAC leases
- Sale leaseback
5Lease Structures / Benefits
- Tax Leases For businesses that cant use more
depreciation - Shift tax depreciation to lessor
- Manage AMT risk and utilize expiring tax credits
- Lower financing rates compared to loans and
non-tax leases - Flexibility to return or own equipment at end of
lease, depending on business needs - Manage Obsolescence issues associated with
equipment - Write entire lease payment off taxes as business
expense - Non-tax (finance) Leases For businesses in need
of tax offsets - Retain tax depreciation to shelter taxable income
- Often ownership of equipment is automatic at end
of lease - Write equipment depreciation and interest off
taxes - Retain ability for owner-driven tax incentives
such as Section 179 accelerated equipment cost
write-off - Improves EBITDA
Always consult your financial advisor
6Lease Structures / Benefits
- TRAC Lease For commercial vehicle needs
- Predictable total cost of ownership combined with
benefits of a tax lease - Very attractive cash flows compared to
conventional financing - Operating Leases Improve balance sheet and
return ratios in keeping with GAAP requirements - Lower on-balance sheet assets and long-term debt
- Supports covenant compliance associated with
revolvers, industrial development bonds and other
long-term financing arrangements - Treat entire payment as an operating expense on
Income Statement - Sale Lease Back
- Monetize already-purchased equipment or improve
tax and balance sheet management by selling
equipment to Lessor and leasing it back using a
Tax Lease
Always consult your financial advisor
7The Leasing Process
Client chooses equipment and vendor
Client negotiates best price for equipment
freight and installation costs may be included in
total costs
Client and Lessor determine appropriate structure
8The Leasing Process
Clients acceptance of formal leasing proposal
Formal credit approval
Lessor completes documentation and pays
vendor. Lease commences
9Leasing Solution A
Situation ABC Company needs to acquire 5MM of
new equipment to meet production demands.
Ownership will cause them to exceed their capital
expenditure ceiling on Industrial Development
Bonds.
Solution Lessor offers operating lease structure
which allows client to acquire equipment while
preserving IDB covenants.
10Leasing Solution B
Situation XYZ Company needs capital to acquire
2MM of manufacturing equipment relating to a new
contract which will ramp up over a two year
period. They want to own equipment at end of lease
Solution Lessor provides a five year tax lease
with a stated purchase option. Lease rentals are
lower during first two years and step up for the
remainder of term. Since Lessee is not a full
tax payer, they trade tax benefits to KEF for
lower effective rate financing
11Leasing Solution C
- Situation
- ABC Company is acquiring 250M of technology
equipment. Plans to use the equipment for three
years after which they plan to upgrade.
Solution Lessor structures a three year tax lease
with FMV purchase option allowing Lessee to
return the equipment, renew the lease, or
purchase equipment. This structure also shifts
risk of obsolescence away from Lessee allowing
them to return equipment if they so choose.
12Leasing Solution D
- Situation
- XYZ Transportation Co. requires additional 1MM
of new rolling stock.
Solution Lessor structures a 5 year TRAC lease
for the new equipment. Benefits include very
attractive cash flows as well as attractive rate
with a stated purchase option at lease maturity