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Large deformation induced by post-liquefaction sand

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Title: Large deformation induced by post-liquefaction sand


1
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???????2006??????????????????
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ymch_at_hhu.edu.cn 2006?5?28?
2
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  • 2006?5?27???5?54?(????6?54?)??,?????????6.2???,???
    ????????,????,??????????????????????????3500?

3
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4
????
  • ?????????
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  • ?????????
  • ????????(ISO23469)
  • ?????????????????????????
  • ?????????????????
  • ???????????(Performance-based Method)

5
????
  • ??????????????????
  • ?????????(ASCE)???????????????
  • ????

????
???? Newmark?(Lee, 1974) ?????(Yasuda et al.,
1992) BSHM (Wang et al, 1990) ????? (????,
2002) Viscoelastic model(????, 2004)
???? ????(Sasaki et al., 1992) ????(Uzuoka el
al., 1998, Hadush et al., 2000, Towhata et al.,
2005) ?????(???,????, 2006)
??
??
6
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7
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Good idea!
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8
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  • ?????(??)
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v
F
Towhata et al., 1999
9
??????
???
2002? Nishimura??????????????????????????,???????
???????
1999? Towhata???????????,???????????,?????????????
???????????
1992? Towhata ????????????,???????????????????????
??????
1992? Sasaki???????????????????????,?????????????
?????????
10
????????(???,2002)
sc
????
EPP
t
Stage 2 ???
Stage 3 ???
Stage 1 ??
Time
11
?????????
??
???
sc
EPP
Stage 1 ??? ???
Stage 2 ????
t EPP
t - g
0
g
????
log(m)6.775(1-PPR)0.135
Excess Pore Pressure Ratio
12
???????
  • ????
  • ??
  • ???
  • ????
  • q ?t, ?

No. k1 n1
1 12.788 0.372
2 1.446 0.247
5 1.149 0.245
7 21.092 0.337
8 13.636 0.455
No. k2 n2
1-8 6.775 0.135
13
??????????
  • ?????
  • ????
  • ????
  • ????????(Adina, Abaqus, FLAC)
  • FLAC3D???
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  • ??????????????????????????????
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  • ?????
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14
??????????
  • ????
  • VC????(UDM)
  • ??????
  • PL-Finn??
  • Post Liquefaction Finn Model

15
??????????
  • ?zone??
  • ??????(zone)
  • ????????

16
??
  • ????????????????????????,?????????
  • ??????????????????????
  • ???????????????????????????FLAC3D?????
  • ?????????????????????????

17
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