The Hero - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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The Hero

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Frodo lives in the isolated Hobbit community known as the Shire with his Uncle, Bilbo. Call to Adventure There is an awakening of the self to an unknown, ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: The Hero


1
The Heros Journey The Lord of the Rings The
Fellowship of the Ring
  • By Andrew Lockard

2
Departure (Separation)
3
The Ordinary World
  • This is the heros home environment where his
    friends and family are located. The story starts
    here so that the separation becomes apparent.
  • Frodo lives in the isolated Hobbit community
    known as the Shire with his Uncle, Bilbo.

4
Call to Adventure
  • There is an awakening of the self to an unknown,
    unexpected world. The hero becomes aware of a
    new, unusual, exciting, forbidden, and/or foreign
    world. The hero outgrows his old world. The old
    concepts, ideals, and emotional patterns no
    longer fit the time for passing the threshold is
    at hand. Sometimes, chance reveals an unexpected
    world therefore the hero is forced to leave.
  • Bilbo disappears from his party and leaves for
    Rivendell, leaving behind his magic ring.
    Gandalf gives the ring to Frodo and leaves to
    research the ring and promises to return. Once
    Gandalf realizes the power of the ring, he
    entrusts Frodo to bring it to the Council of
    Elrond.

5
Refusal of the Call
  • Often the hero feels that he/she has it too
    good and refuses to give up all that they
    currently have. The hero doesnt understand that
    the refusal of the call means a refusal to move
    on in life. The hero views his present system of
    ideals, virtues, goals, and advantages as fixed
    and secure, or the hero is waiting for the
    perfect call. Often times the refusal will be
    encourage by another character.
  • Frodo tries to give the ring to Gandalf to keep
    it.

6
Supernatural Aid
  • This can come in the form of a protective figure,
    usually an elder. It provides the hero with
    something which will help the hero move forward
    in his adventure. Supernatural figures represent
    a benign, protector power of destiny. It
    represents the forces of the unconscious at the
    heros side.
  • Gandalf gives Frodo the Ring of Power, but warns
    him never to use it.
  • Sam overhears the conversation between Gandalf
    and Frodo and Gandalf enlists him to help Frodo
    on his adventure.

7
Crossing the Threshold
  • The hero ventures into an unknown world which
    breaks tradition, and the hero meets some
    dangerous presence. The hero encounters a
    threshold guardian at the entrance of the zone
    of magnified power. This guardian stands in the
    way of the hero moving on to the next area.
    Beyond the entrance to this zone is darkness, the
    unknown, and danger.
  • Frodo and his party encounter a Ring Wraith on
    the road. They escape him by jumping onto a raft
    to cross a river.

8
In the Belly of the Whale
  • Once the hero has crossed the threshold, his old
    world is destroyed. He moves into a world of
    darkness and will not come out until he is ready
    to return. The hero goes inward in order to be
    reborn.
  • Aragorn leads the Hobbits into the wild. Frodo
    is stabbed by a Ring Wraiths poisonous sword and
    becomes deathly ill.

9
Initiation
10
The Road of Trials
  • The hero experiences miraculous tests or ordeals
    on the road of trials. There are usually several
    incidents that affect the hero at this point.
    The hero will appear weak and vulnerable, but he
    will also begin to show growth. The hero finds
    parts of himself he was unaware of and
    assimilates his unexpected self.
  • Frodo and his party must outrun the Ring Wraiths
    to Rivendell and seek treatment for Frodos
    wounds.

11
The Meeting with the Goddess
  • The hero meets a goddess that shows him what
    perfection is truly like. The hero witnesses all
    that can be accomplished often times, his mission
    becomes much clearer. The goddess encourages the
    hero to continue.
  • Arwen, a woman elf, rides ahead with Frodo to get
    him across the river and into the Elvish land,
    where he will be protected.
  • Frodo later encounters Galadriel, an Elven Queen,
    who also possesses a ring of power. She urges
    him to continue on and gives him gifts.

12
The Woman as the Temptress
  • The hero meets a presence that attempts to
    destroy the heros mission. Often the temptress
    is sent by the evil forces working against the
    hero in order to try to stop the hero.
  • The Ring Wraiths tempt Frodo to give in and
    surrender the Ring to Sauron.

13
Atonement with the Father
  • Father symbolizes judgment the hero overcomes
    fear, judgment, and mental blocks that may have
    been holding him back. This stage shows growth
    and the ability to take on adult
    responsibilities.
  • Frodo reunites with Bilbo he later accepts his
    uncles gifts and realizes that he now carries the
    burden his father once did.

14
Apotheosis
  • The hero is in a divine, god-like state
    (ecstasy). The hero goes beyond the last terrors
    of ignorance. The hero recognizes the big
    picture (spiritual understanding can be known).
    The hero finally understands why he has been on
    his journey. The journey is not over, but the
    hero understands what it takes to return. The
    hero becomes free from all fear, beyond the reach
    of change.
  • Frodo is selected to carry the Ring to the fires
    of Mount Doom and destroy it permanently the
    Fellowship of the Ring is created.

15
The Ultimate Boon
  • The hero receives the prize that he has been
    after.
  • Frodo keeps the Ring and the powers and burdens
    it brings with it.

16
Return
17
Refusal of the Return
  • The hero should bring their wisdom back to their
    kingdom of humanity. The hero often wishes to
    remain in isolation with his boon.
  • Frodo is tempted to cast the burden onto another
    and return to the Shire to live in peace. He
    instead accepts his fate and continues his
    adventure.

18
Magic in Flight (the Chase)
  • The hero has his reward, now he must return to
    safety. There may be forces still working
    against him. A chase ensures. The hero
    usually appears as a changed person by this time.
    Their final chase is characterized by the heros
    confidence and bravery.
  • Frodo and the Fellowship must escape from the
    goblins and orcs in Moria and outrun the Balrog.

19
Rescue from Without
  • The world may have to come to retrieve the hero.
    Attaining the boon has drained the hero and he
    needs assistance in returning.
  • Frodo had to be rescued by Aragorn from the
    collapsing stairwell.

20
Crossing the Return Threshold
  • There is a difficulty in the heros return the
    world has changed and so has the hero. The hero
    may not be accepted back to his old world. He
    may feel awkward upon his immediate return. The
    returning hero must survive the impact of the
    world he may not be able to verbalize the wisdom
    he has gained through his journey. The hero
    conquers the difficulty in returning, showing
    that he is able to adapt.
  • Frodo has trouble learning to continue his
    journey without his friend Gandalf. He continues
    on with his journey despite trying to deal with
    the death of his long time friend.

21
Master of Two Worlds
  • Hero has attained wisdom in both the spiritual
    and material world. The hero gives up completely
    all attachment to his personal limitations,
    hopes, and fears. The hero no longer tries to
    live, but willingly relaxes to whatever may come
    to pass in him.
  • Frodo accepts Gandalfs death as one of the
    sacrifices he must make in order for his quest to
    succeed.

22
Freedom to Live
  • The hero reconciles the fact that every creature
    lives on the death of another. The hero
    understands that it was only through the death
    of his former self that the new life was able to
    surface. The hero learns never to be afraid of
    the next moment, he has learned to be.
  • Frodo accepts that his friends may sometimes have
    to die for the greater good, and that he too is
    sacrificing himself for the burdens he bears.
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