Title: RELATIVE PRONOUNS
1RELATIVE PRONOUNS
as THE O B J E C T WHOM - WHICH
2Dün gece parkta gördügümüz kisi bir garsondur.
- The person is a waiter.We saw the person at the
park last night. - We saw him at the park last night.
- The person WHOM
- The person WHOM we saw at the park last night
- The person WHOM we saw at the park last night is
a waiter. - 1.Iki cümledeki ortak ögeleri bulunuz.
- 2.Ikinci ortak öge cümlenin ÖZNESI mi yoksa
NESNESI mi? - 3.Yani ikinci ortak ögenin yerine HE mi yoksa
HIM mi yazariz? - 4.Cevabimiz HIM ise (nesne zamirleri - me, you,
him, her, it, us, you, them) - 5.Birinci ortak ögeden sonra WHOM yazariz ve
ikinci cümledeki HIM i kaldiririz. - 6. WHOM yazdiktan sonra ikinci cümleyi yazariz.
- 7. Birinci cümlenin yazmadigimiz kismini en sona
ekleriz. - The person whom we saw at the park last night
is a waiter.
3Çok begendigin kiz benim okul arkadasimdir.
- The girl is my schoolmate. You like the girl
very much. - You like her very much.
- The girl WHOM
- The girl WHOM you like very much
- The girl WHOM you like very much is my
schoolmate. - 1.Iki cümledeki ortak ögeleri bulunuz.
- 2.Ikinci ortak öge cümlenin ÖZNESI mi yoksa
NESNESI mi? - Yani ikinci ortak ögenin yerine SHE mi yoksa
HER mi yazariz? - 3.Cevabimiz HER ise (nesne zamirleri - me, you,
him, her, it, us, you, them) - 4.Birinci ortak ögeden sonra WHOM yazariz ve
ikinci cümledeki HER ü kaldiririz. - 5. WHOM yazdiktan sonra ikinci cümleyi yazariz.
- 6. Birinci cümlenin yazmadigimiz kismini en sona
ekleriz. - The girl whom you like very much is my
schoolmate.
4Kitap verdigin kiz Alinin kardesidir.
- The girl is Alis sister.
- You gave the girl a book.
- You gave her a book.
- The girl
- The girl WHOM
- The girl whom you gave a book
- The girl whom you gave a book IS ALIS SISTER.
- The girl WHOM you gave a book is Alis sister.
5Köpegin kovaladigi çocuk komsumuzun çocugudur.
- The child is our neighbours child.
- A dog is running after the child.
- A dog is running after him/her.
- The child
- The child WHOM
- The child whom a dog is running after
- The child whom a dog is running after IS OUR
NEIGHBOURS CHILD. - The child WHOM a dog is running after is our
neighbours child..
6Sevdigin çocuklar yaramaz.
- The children are naughty.
- You love the children.
- You love them.
- The children
- The children WHOM
- The children whom you love
- The children whom you love are naughty.
- The children WHOM you love are naughty.
7Ögretmenin bagirdigi çocuk aglamaya basladi.
- The child started to cry.
- The teacher shouted at the child.
- The teacher shouted at him/her.
- The child WHOM the teacher shouted at started to
cry.
8Dövdügünüz çocuklar çok küçüktü.
- The children were very young.
- You beat the children.
- You beat them.
- The children WHOM you beat were very young.
9Sevdigimiz kisiler bizi mutlu eder.
- The people make us happy.
- We love the people.
- We love them.
- The people WHOM we love make us happy.
10Dün gördügüm adam yaraliydi.
- The man was injured.
- I saw the man yesterday.
- I saw him yesterday.
- The man WHOM I saw yesterday was injured.
11Sevdigim ögrenciler çok çalisiyorlar.
- The students study hard.
- I love the students.
- I love them.
- The students WHOM I love study hard.
12Onlarin begendigi kizi ben sevmiyorum.
- I dont like the girl.
- They like the girl.
- They like her.
- I dont like the girl WHOM they like.
13Mektup yazdigin kisiyi taniyorum.
- I know the person.
- You write the person a letter.
- You write him/her a letter.
- I know the person WHOM you write a letter.
14Kestigim kiz bir hostesti.
- The girl was a hostess.
- I glanced at the girl.
- I glanced at her.
- The girls WHOM I glanced at was a hostess.
15Müdürün kitap verdigi ögrenci basarili bir
ögrenciydi.
- The student was a successful student.
- The manager gave the student a book.
- The manager gave him/her a book.
- The student WHOM the manager gave a book was a
successful student.
16Çocugun gördügü kisiler hirsizdi.
- The people were thieves.
- The child saw the people.
- The child saw them.
- The people WHOM the child saw were thieves.
17Rüyamda gördügüm kiz kapidaydi.
- The girl was at the door.
- I saw the girl in my dream.
- I saw her in my dream.
- The girl WHOM I saw in my dream was at the door.
18Kizimin sevdigi bisiklet çok güzel.
- The bicycle is very nice.My daughter likes the
bicycle. - My daughter likes it.
- The bicycle WHICH my daughter likes is very nice.
19Aradigimiz araba antikadir.
- The car was antique.
- We are looking for the car.
- We are looking for it.
- The car which we are looking for was antique.
20Çocuklarin izledigi ayi el salliyor.
- The bear is waving.
- The students are watching the bear.
- The students are watching it.
- The bear WHICH the students are watching is
waving.