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THE IMPACT MISSION ON SATURN'S IAPETUS

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The surface of Iapetus shows a strange dichotomy - the leading hemisphere is ... A-P x-ray spectrometer, x-ray diffractometer, and an x-ray fluorescence ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: THE IMPACT MISSION ON SATURN'S IAPETUS


1
Introducing.
THE IMPACT MISSION ON SATURN'S IAPETUS
Mission
IMPOSSIBLE
2
Iapetus Mission Probe Opportunity for the Study
of Solar winds and the Interactions Between Light
Exploration
3
Background
  • Saturn's moons Iapetus and Phoebe are both
    mysterious moons which have largely unknown
    compositions. The surface of Iapetus shows a
    strange dichotomy - the leading hemisphere is
    dark, and the trailing hemisphere is light. A
    leading hypothesis states that material may have
    been blasted off the surface of Phoebe, spiraling
    towards Saturn, and is swept up by Iapetus.

4
Goals
  • Mission IMPOSSIBLE will attempt to verify this
    hypothesis by impacting both Phoebe and the dark
    hemisphere of Iapetus. The spacecraft will then
    analyze the resulting plume of debris with
    spectrometers, cameras, and other instruments.
    After being launched from Earth, the spacecraft
    will utilize gravity assists from Venus, Earth,
    and Jupiter to arrive at Saturn after about seven
    years.

5
Engineering
  • The design, based on the Cassini, utilizes a
    2-meter high gain antenna. Thrust is provided by
    two engines at the base and the orientation is
    maintained by gyroscopes and thruster clusters.
    Imaging is accomplished with several cameras. The
    primary camera includes multiple filters. A
    particle counter will study solar winds and
    cosmic rays. Also included is a laser altimeter,
    three spectrometers, and a collection tray. The
    instruments include A-P x-ray spectrometer, x-ray
    diffractometer, and an x-ray fluorescence
    instrument, and a dust counter.

6
The Mission IMPOSSIBLE
  • On approximately 1530 and 23 seconds on August
    27th 2008, mission IMPOSSIBLE will launch the
    Trajectory Orbital Module Cruiser (TOM Crusier),
    following the typical path of the Delta II
    Rocket.
  • After exiting the Earth's atmosphere the TOM
    Cruiser will release its Multiple Integrated
    Necessary Equipment Systems (MINES).

7
  • Once TOM reaches the deep vacuum of space it will
    release its payload covers, thus deploying the
    General Understanding Network (GUN). TOM's GUN
    will then travel over a period of seven years
    before reaching its final destination.
  • Once the GUN reaches Phoebe and establishes an
    orbit, it will release the Blasting Utility Lunar
    Landscaping Eliminating Technology (BULLET).

8
  • After collecting the data of Phoebe's composition
    via its instruments, it will initiate its
    Satellite Integrated Lunar Equipped Natural
    Communications Enhanced Radar (SILENCER).
  • TOM's GUN, after "firing" the BULLET, will then
    travel to Iapetus and eject the Single Hit Entry
    Lunar Landscaper (SHELL).
  • Again, TOM's GUN will send the collected
    information from the BULLET crater and the
    impacted SHELL through the SILENCER.
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