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Title in Initial Caps: 40point Arial

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Cytology is as effective for detecting anal disease as for cervical disease ... National Guidelines Clearinghouse has no guidelines for anal cytology screening ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Title in Initial Caps: 40point Arial


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Managing HPV A New Era in Patient Care
  • Presented By
  • Association of Reproductive Health Professionals
    www.arhp.org
  • Planned Parenthood Federation of America
  • www.ppfa.org

3
Expert Medical Advisory Committee
  • Nancy R. Berman, MSN, APRN, BC
  • Barbara Clark, MPAS, PA-C
  • Don Downing, RPh
  • Francisco Garcia, MD, MPH
  • Sherri Sheinfeld Gorin, PhD
  • Richard Guido, MD
  • Julie Hibben, LMSW, CPSI

Required Slide
more
4
Expert Medical Advisory Committee (Continued)
  • Mary M. Rubin, RNC, PhD, CRNP
  • Marie Savard, MD
  • Anafidelia Tavares, MD, MPH
  • Maria Trent, MD, MPH
  • Jeffrey Waldman, MD
  • Thomas C. Wright, Jr, MD

5
Module 6 Anal Cancer Screening
6
Learning Objectives
  • Discuss HPV-associated anal lesions
  • Identify 3 risk factors for development of
    HPV-associated anal lesions
  • Discuss the status of current recommendations for
    anal cancer screening

7
HPV-Associated Anal Lesions
  • Anal cancer is associated high-risk types of HPV
    (16 and 18 are identified in about 80)
  • 4,650 estimated cases in the United States (2007)
  • Estimated annual mortality 260 men and 430 women

more
Daling JR. Cancer. 2004 Frisch M. Am J Epidem.
2003.
8
HPV-Associated Anal Lesions (Continued)
  • Risk factors
  • 15 or more lifetime sexual partners
  • Receptive anal intercourse
  • Current smoking
  • In women, history of CIN
  • HIV infection

more
Daling JR. Cancer. 2004 Frisch M. Am J Epidem.
2003.
9
HPV-Associated Anal Lesions (Continued)
  • High-grade precursor lesions called anal
    intraepithelial neoplasia (AIN)
  • High prevalence of anal HPV infections and AIN in
    selected populations including MSM and
    HIV-infected individuals
  • In one study 95 of 357 gay males had anal HPV
    and 50 had high-grade AIN

Palefsky JM. AIDS. 2005.
10
Anal Lesions in HIV-Infected People MSM
N67
Picketty C. Ann Inter Med. 2003.
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Anal Lesions in HIV-Infected People IV Drug
Users
N50
Picketty C. Ann Inter Med. 2003.
12
Screening for AIN and Anal Cancer
  • Role of routine screening for AIN and anal cancer
    is controversial
  • Advocates for screening note
  • Cytology is as effective for detecting anal
    disease as for cervical disease
  • Cost-effective studies suggest anal screening is
    an attractive option

more
CDC. MMWR (RR-8). 2002.
13
Screening for AIN and Anal Cancer (Continued)
  • Opponents note
  • Treatments for AIN often fail and there is no
    data that treatment prevents cancer

CDC. MMWR (RR-8). 2002.
14
2007 Anal Cytology Screening Recommendations
  • Routine anal cytology screening is NOT
    recommended by CDC, USPSTF, ACS, or ISDA
  • National Guidelines Clearinghouse has no
    guidelines for anal cytology screening
  • However New York State Department of Health now
    recommends anal cytology for HIV-infected
    individuals who 1) are MSM, 2) have had genital
    warts or 3) have had CIN

New York State Dept of Health. www.hivguidelines.o
rg.
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Expert Medical Advisory Committee
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Nancy R. Berman, MSN, APRN, BC Northwest
Internal Medicine Associates Southfield, MI
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Barbara Clark, MPAS, PA-C Knox OB/GYN,
Ltd. Galesburg, IL
Don Downing, RPh Clinical Associate Professor,
Department of Pharmacy Institute for Innovative
Pharmacy Practice University of Washington School
of Pharmacy Seattle, WA
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more
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Expert Medical Advisory Committee (Continued)
Francisco Garcia, MD, MPH (Chair) Associate
Professor Director, Division of Gynecology
University of Arizona Tuscon, AZ
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Sherri Sheinfeld Gorin, PhD Associate Professor
of Health and Social Behavior Columbia
University New York, NY
Richard Guido, MD Associate Professor of
Obstetrics/Gynecology Reproductive
Services University of Pittsburgh Pittsburgh, PA
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more
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Expert Medical Advisory Committee (Continued)
Julie Hibben, LMSW, CPSI Director of Education
Community Outreach Planned Parenthood of Greater
Iowa Des Moines, IA
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Marie Savard, MD Author and Private Practice
Internal Medicine and Womens Health Wynnewood,
PA
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Mary M. Rubin, RNC, PhD, CRNP Associate Clinical
Professor School of Nursing Gyn Oncology Clinical
Research Coordinator University of California San
Francisco San Francisco, CA
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more
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Expert Medical Advisory Committee (Continued)
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Anafidelia Tavares, MD, MPH Director, The ISIS
Project The Balm in Gilead, Inc New York, NY
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Maria Trent, MD, MPH Assistant Professor,
General Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine Johns
Hopkins University Hospital Baltimore, MD
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Jeff Waldman, MD Senior Director, Clinical
Services and Medical Education Planned Parenthood
Federation of America New York, NY
more
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Expert Medical Advisory Committee (Continued)
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Thomas C. Wright, Jr, MD Pathology Columbia
University New York, NY
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