ELECTRON AFFINITY AND N'M'R' STUDIES OF PYRONES - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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ELECTRON AFFINITY AND N'M'R' STUDIES OF PYRONES

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Vibrational frequencies, electron distribution, ionization potentials, electron ... with the experimental values and support the aliphatic nature of the ring. ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: ELECTRON AFFINITY AND N'M'R' STUDIES OF PYRONES


1
  • ELECTRON AFFINITY AND N.M.R. STUDIES OF PYRONES
  • - A THEORETICAL STUDY
  • VEENA.S.B.
  • Dept. of chemistry
  • S.N.College for women, Kollam

2
  • Computational chemistry
  • It involves taking known theory and
  • solving chemical problems using computer
    software.

3
  • Areas of application
  • Single molecule calculations
  • Vibrational frequencies, electron distribution,
    ionization potentials, electron affinities,
    dipole-moments, spin-orbit coupling constants.
  • Assemblies of molecules
  • Thermodynamic properties
  • Enthalpies and free energies.
  • Reactions of molecules.
  • Relative rate constants
  • Structures of transition states

4
  • Pyrones
  • Pyrones are keto derivatives of pyrans
  • 1,2 (or a) pyran 2 (or a) pyrone 1,4(or g)
    pyran 4 (or g) pyrone

5
Pyrones show anti-microbial properties
  • Condensed pyrone systems like chromones are
    colouring matter of flowers.

6
  • Objective and scope of the
  • Present investigation
  • Molecular electronic structures have been
    successfully investigated by the Density
    Functional Theory (DFT).
  • The Density Functional (B3LYP) calculations
    using aug-cc-pvdz has been carried out to
    estimate the nuclear magnetic shielding tensors
    of 4-pyrone and 2-pyrone in gas phase.

7
  • Z-matrix of 2-pyrone and 4-pyrone were
    constructed . The HF total energies,energies of
    radicals and nuclear magnetic shielding tensors
    were calculated using B3LYP/aug-cc-pvdz.

8
  • Results and Discussion
  • Electron affinity values of 4-pyrone and
    2- pyrone are -9.8297 and -7.3298
  • kcal mol-1 respectively. The negative values
    indicate that energy has to be supplied to
    convert neutral molecule to radical.

9
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11
Conclusion
  • Electron affinity values are negative.
  • Nuclear magnetic shielding tensors calculated are
    in agreement with the experimental values and
    support the aliphatic nature of the ring.

12
  • REFERENCES
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    Chemistry, Oxford Science publications,
    (2004)
  • 1a. Olmsted and Williams, chemistry, the
    molecular science,
  • 2nd edition, Wm.C.Brown publishers, (1997)
  • 2. J.C. christopher, Essentials of
    computational chemistry, John wiley and sons,
    Ltd (2002)
  • 3. David Young, Computional chemistry
    Wiley-Interscience, (2001)
  • 4. D. Barton and W.O. David, Comprehensive
    Organic chemistry, Vol. 4
    ( 1966)
  • 4a. I.L. Finar, Organic chemistry, vol 1.
    (1966)
  • 5. A.R. Katritzky, Physical methods in
    heterocyclic chemistry, Academic press New
    York, Vol 2, (1963) p.253-258
  • 6. A. LIGAbue and P. Lazzeretti, Molecular
    physics, Vol 101, No 16 (2003) p 2497-2509
  • 7. P.K. Shukla, R. Sonia and V.K. Ray, Indian
    Journal of chemistry, Vol 42A, (2003), 7-10
  • 8. W.V. Turner and W.H. Prikle, J.Org.Chem
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    Chem. Soc. 79, (1957) 156

13
  • 10. D.Cook. Canad. J. Chem 41 (1963) 505
  • 11. W.B. Smith, Introduction to theoretical
    organic chemistry and molecular modeling
    Wiley-VCH, Newyork (1996)
  • 12. D.A. McQuarrie, Quantum chemistry, Viva
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    T.S. Elbert, M.S. Gordon, J.H.
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14
Acknowledgement
  • Dr.S.Suma, Lecturer(sr.scale),Dept. of Chemistry,
    S.N. College for women, Kollam.
  • Prof.(Dr.).K.R.Srivathsan,Director,IIITM-K
  • Prof.(Dr.)M.S.Gopinathan,Emeritus
    Professor,IIITM-K
  • Dr.T.K.Manojkumar,Asst. Professor,IIITM-K

15
  • THANK YOU
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