The International Cooperative Alliance : ICA ???????????????? ?????? NGO ?????????????? ?.?. 1895 ????????????????????? ?????????????????????? ?????????? 230 ?????? 92 ???????????????????????

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• 2550

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• ?????? 2 ??????????????????? ????????????????????
  ?
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• ?????? 4 ?????????????????? ?????????????????????
  ?????

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• ?????????????????????????????
• The International Cooperative Alliance ICA
  ???????????????? ?????? NGO
  ?????????????? ?.?. 1895
  ????????????????????? ?????????????????????????
  ??????? 230 ?????? 92 ???????????????????????
  ?????????????????????????? 800
  ??????(???????? 194 ?????? ??????? 6.57
  ?????????)

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(No Transcript)
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• ???????????????????????????? ???????????????????
  ????????????????????? ????????????????????????????
  ??????? 2 ????? ???????????????????????????????
  ???????????????????????????????????????????????
  ??????????????????????????? ?????????????????????
  ?????????? ????????????????????????????????????
  ?????????? (?.?.?.)
• Cooperation is a form of organization where in
  persons voluntarily associate together as human
  beings, on the basis of equality, for the
  promotion of economic interests, of themselves.

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???????? ??????? (???)

• ??????????????????????????????????????????????????
  ????? ????????????????????
  ????????????????????????????????? ?????
  ??????????? ?????????????????????????????????????
  ???? ??? ?????? ????????????????????
• A co-operative is an autonomous association of
  persons united voluntarily to meet their common
  economic, social, and cultural needs and
  aspirations through a jointly-owned and
  democratically-controlled enterprise.
• (ICA- Statement on the Co-operative Identity,
  September 1995)

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??????????????? (ICA)

• ????????????????????? ??????????? ???????????????
  ???????????????????????????????????????
• ???????????????? ????? ???????????????????????????
  ?????? ???????? ????????????????????
  ????????????????????????? ???????????
  ??????????????
• ?????????????????????????? ???????????
• ??????????????????????????????????????????
  ??????????? ????????????????
• ?????????? ?????????????????????????????
  ?????????????????????????????

9
?????????????????????

• ????????????????? (The Cooperative Commonwealth
  School)
• ??????????????????? (The Cooperative Enterprise
  School)
• ?????????????? (The Cooperative Sector School)
• ????????? ?

10
????????????????? (The Cooperative Commonwealth
School)

• ??????????????????????????????????????????????????
  ?????????????????????? ?????????????????????????
  ?????????????????????????????????
  ???????????????? (Reformation)
  ???????????????????????????????????
  ???????????????????? ???????????????
  (Individualism) ??????????????????????
  (Associationism) ?????????? ?????????????????????
  ????????????? ?????????? (Integral) ????????
  ???????? ????????????? ???????????????
  ???????????? ?????????????????????????????
  ???? ??????????????????????????
  ???????????????????????????????
  ??????????????????????????????????????????
  ???????? ????? (Robert Owen)

11
??????????????????? (The Cooperative Enterprise
School)

• ??????????????????????????????????????????????????
  ???????? ?????????????????????????????????????
  ?????????????? ???????? ????????????????????????
  ??????????????????? ??????????????????????????????
  ?????????????????????? ? ?????????????????????????
  ? ???????????????????????????????????????????
  ????????????
• ??????????????????????????????????????????????????
  ????? ???????????????????????? ???????????????????
  ???????????????????????? ??????????????????
  ??????????????????????????????????????????????????
  ????????????????????????????????
  ?????????????????????????????????????????????

12
?????????????? (The Cooperative Sector School)

• ????????????????? ????????????????????????????????
  ??? ??? ??.????? ?????? ??????????????????????
  ??????? The Co-operative Sector
  ??????????????????????????????????????????????????
  ??? ??????????????????????? ??????????
  ????????????????????????????????????
  ??????????????????????????????????????????????????
  ??????? ?????????? ??????????????????????????? 2
  ???? ??? ????????? (Public Sector) ???????????
  (Private Sector) ???????? ??? ???????????????????
  ?????????????????????????? ??. ??????
  ??????????????????????? ???????????????? ? ????
  ??????????????????????????? 3 ???? ????????????
  (Public Sector) ???????? (Private Sector) ???
  ????????? (Co-operative Sector) ???? ??????????
  (NGOs)

13
???????????????? (Cooperative Value)

• ????????? ?.?.1990 ??? 1992 ??????????????????????
  ?????????????????????????????????????????
  ????????????????? Mr.Sven Ake Book
  ?????????????????? ???????????????????????????????
  ?????????????? ????????????????????????
  ???????????????????????????????????????
  (Co-operative Values in a Changing World)
  ???????????? Mr.Book ??? ICA ???????????????
• ????????????????????????? ????????????????
  Co-operative Principles Today and Tomorrow
  ???????? W.P.Watkins ????????????????????
  ??????????????????????????????????????????????????
  ?????????
• ????????????????????? ????????????????????????????
  ?????????????????????? ??????

14
???????????????? (Cooperative Value)

• ??? ?????????????????????????????????????
• (ICA- Statement on the Co-operative Identity,
  September 1995)
  ?????????????????????????????????
• ??????????????????????????????????????????????????
  ? ??????????? ??????????? ??????????????
  ??????????????
• ??????????????????????????????????????????????????
  ??????????? ??????? ?????????????????
  ?????????????????????? ????????????
  ??????????????????????????????

15
??????????????? (Co-operative Models)

• ??????????????????????????????????????????????????
  ?? 5 ?????? ???
• ?????????????? (Traditional co-operative)
• ????????????????????? (Participation share
  co-operative)
• ???????????????????????? (Co-operative with
  subsidiary)
• ??????????????????????????????????????
  (Proportional tradable
  share co-op) or New Generation Co-op NGCs
• ?????????????????????? (PLC co-operative)

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  ??????????????????????? ???
• ???..... ?????????????????????????????????????????
  ??????? ????????????? 150 ?? ????????????????????
  ????????? ? ??????????????

17
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  ??????