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1
Implementation of a Stable Indirect Fuzzy
Controller
O. Sánchez, A. Ollero Departamento de
Ingeniería Electrónica Sist. Inf. Y
Automática Universidad de Huelva Departamento de
Ingeniería de Sistemas y Automática Universidad
de Sevilla
2
Outline
  • Introduction
  • Fuzzy control of fuzzy system model
  • The closed loop system
  • Stability indices Subspace analysis
  • The uniform distribution of fuzzy sets overlap
    ratio
  • The design of the control law
  • Simulation results
  • Conclusions

3
Introduction
  • Stability assessment
  • Frequency response methods
  • Input-output stability
  • Circle criterion
  • Conicity criterion
  • Quadratic Lyapunov functions
  • Stability Indices

4
Fuzzy control of fuzzy system model

Fuzzy model
-
Real plant
Fuzzy Controller
5
The closed loop system
Global coefficients
Affine term
Control laws
Degree of firing of fuzzy controller
Degree of firing of fuzzy model
6
Stability indices supervisor

Fuzzy model
-
Phase II
Real plant
Fuzzy Controller
Stability Indices Supervisor
7
Stability indices supervisor (II)
I1 (-1)ndet(Lx0)
I2Mn-1
f(0)0
8
Stability indices supervisor (III)
9
Overlap ratio for Bell MFs
10
Relation between centers, width and ORa for Bell
MFs
Plane projection
11
Uniform distribution of fuzzy sets
- The parameters are initialized so that the MFs
are uniformly distributed   WHILE (e gt
Max_e) - The non-linear fuzzy function is
estimated - The parameters are adapted using
the gradient descent method - The
parameters are adjusted based on the ORa -
The function is estimated with the adapted
parameters and adjusted - The error is
computed
12
Fundamentals of parameters adjusted based on the
ORa
Cost function
0.11
Gradient descendent rule
Centers and width update
13
Implementation of the MIMO indirect controller
The controller parameters are updated based on
desired behaviour for Stability Indices
14
Implementation of the MIMO indirect controller
(II)
  • Obtain the plant model
  • Repeat until stability indices fulfilled
  • Define a desired behaviour for the indices I3i
  • Update the controllers parameters
  • Evaluate the stability indices

15
Example I
Initial conditions to obtain the model
two saddle points
Nodal sink
16
Results of the example I

Closed loop response
  • Fuzzy model15 rules
  • Fuzzy controller15 rules
  • Overlap ratio 0.11
  • I10.8516
  • I23.1579

Distribution of bell MFs in the fuzzy controller
17
Control of the inverted pendulum
Region of interest to design a local regulator
u
18
Control of the inverted pendulum
  • Fuzzy model23 rules
  • Fuzzy controller17 rules
  • Overlap ratio 0.11
  • I11.3253
  • I22.2387

19
Conclusions
  • Indirect MIMO fuzzy controller based on stability
    indices
  • The fuzzy model and fuzzy controller have an
    uniform distribution of bell MFs.
  • The heuristic acknowledge can be extracted of
    fuzzy systems
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