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PRESENT CONTINUOUS Tense

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The car is coming. to describe an action that is going on at this moment, ... eg: staying, buying, borrowing, playing, When the last syllable is not stressed: ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: PRESENT CONTINUOUS Tense


1
PRESENT CONTINUOUS Tense
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Subject is/am/are Verbing
  • eg she is talking.
  • I am singing.
  • They are shouting.
  • She is playing tennis.

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Negative (not)Subject is/am/are not
verbing
  • eg she is not (isn't) talking.
  • I am not singing.
  • They are not (arent) shouting.

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Questions (?)Is/Am/Are subject Verbing
  • Am I going?
  • Are you going?
  • Is (he, she, it) going?
  • Are (we, you, they) going?

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2. Present continuous, function
  • When someone uses the present continuous, they
    are thinking about something that is unfinished
    or incomplete.

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The present continuous is used to
describe an action in progress(??) at the time of
speaking,
  • Look! Its raining.
  • Watch out! The car is coming.

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to describe an action that is going on at this
moment,
  • e.g. You are using the Internet.
  • You are studying English grammar.

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to describe a temporary(??) event(??) or
situation(??),
  • e.g.
  • He usually plays the drums, but he's playing
    bass guitar tonight.

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to describe an action that is going on during
this period of time or a trend(??),
  • e.g.Are you still working for the same company?
  • More and more people are becoming
    vegetarian(???).

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with always, forever, constantly, to
describe and emphasize a continuing series of
repeated (??)actions,
  • e.g. Harry and Sally are always arguing! You're
    forever complaining about your mother-in-law!

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to describe an action or event in the future,
which has already been planned or prepared (See
also 'Ways of expressing the future)
  • e.g. We're going on holiday tomorrow.
  • I'm meeting my boyfriend tonight. Are they
    visiting you next winter?

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-ing forms
  • with most verbs we add ing
  • e.g. going, singing
  • answering
  • walking
  • jumping

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  • With verbs that end with ie, we change ie to
    ying
  • e.g. lie lying
  • die dying
  • tie tying

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  • With the verbs that end with a consonant (??)
    -e, we deleted the e and add ing
  • egwrite writing
  • smile smiling
  • come coming
  • live living
  • take taking
  • queue - queuing

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  • With verbs that end with one vowel 1 consonant
    (??) (g, m, n, p, t, d), we double the
    consonant
  • eg getting, running, swimming, jogging, kidding,
    stoppingetc.

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  • But note that we do not double the consonant
    (??),
  • When it is a y or w,
  • eg staying, buying, borrowing, playing,
  • When the last syllable is not stressed
  • visiting, listening, wondering,

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  • But note also that we double the l at the end
    of verbs, when the last syllable(??) is not
    stressed(??)
  • e.g. travel travelling

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  • www.edunet.com/english/grammar/Tenses2.cfm
  • http//www.cbooks.org/wgame.asp

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The End
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