Title: Beech Ridge Wind Farm Update
1- Beech Ridge Wind Farm Update
West Virginia Wind Working Group September 18,
2007
2Invenergy Wind - Corporate Overview
- Developer, owner and operator of large-scale wind
power generation projects in North America and
Europe. - One of the top 5 wind energy developers in
North America based on projects over built the
last two years.
- More than 1.5 billion in wind energy projects
(over 1,000 MW) in operation and late stage
construction. - Secured 1,300 MW of wind turbines from GE for
2007 2008 build program in the U.S.
3Beech Ridge Wind Farm
- Northwestern Greenbrier County
- Proposed 186 MW facility
- 124 GE 1.5 turbines (77 meter rotors)
- Key landowner MeadWestvaco
- Target Schedule
- PSC Siting Certificate August 2006
- Start Construction April 2007
- Start Operations December 2007
- Expected Output 570,000,000 kwh/yr
- Economic Impacts
- 300,000,000 investment
- 200 construction jobs
- 15-20 permanent jobs
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5Beech Ridge Opposition
- Anti-Wind
- MCRE
- CRW
- Tourism
- The Greenbrier Sporting Club
- Greenbrier Co. CVB
- Elected Officials
- US Rep. Mollohan
- WV Senator Guills
- WV Delegate Canterbury
- WV Delegate Campbell
- Lewisburg Mayor Manchester
- Numerous Local Citizen Organizations
- Greenbrier River Watershed Association
- Williamsburg VFW
- Williamsburg Ruritan etc
6Beech Ridge Supporters
- Labor (ACT)
- Industry
- WV MFA
- WV Forestry Association
- Environmentalists
- Sierra Club
- Coal River Mountain Watch
- Local Government
- Rainelle, Rupert, Quinwood, Richwood
- Greenbrier Co. Commissioners
- Grassroots
- 700 letters of support
7January 2007 PSC Order
- Key Finding Granted Certificate for all 124
turbines - 18 Pre-Construction Conditions, including
- Compliance with USFWS, DNR, SHPO
- Decommissioning
- Minimum property tax guaranty
- Compliance hearing and affirmative PSC
confirmation - 11 Post-Construction Conditions, including
- 3 years of bird and bat studies
- Technical Advisory Committee
- Mortality Monitoring
- Adaptive Management Testing
- Minimal lighting
- No aerial herbicide spraying
8WV PSC Permitting Timeline
- 2005
- November Submitted Application
- 2006
- April Public Hearings (Fairlea)
- May Evidentiary Hearings
- August PSC Order
- 2007
- January Final PSC Order (Reconsideration
Denied) - February Supreme Court Appeal
- April Supreme Court Agrees to Hear Appeals
- Summer Supreme Court Briefs
- Fall Supreme Court Hearing
- Winter Supreme Court Decision
9WV Supreme Court Appeal
- Appelees
- Alicia and Jeffrey Eisenbeiss
- Mountain Communities for Responsible Energy
- Appelants
- Public Service Commisssion of West Virginia
- Beech Ridge Energy LLC
- WV State Building and Construction Trades
Council, AFL-CIO - Amicus Curiae
- MeadWestvaco Corporation
- Tom Vance
- Appalachian Power Company
- Utility, Telecommunications, and Energy Coalition
of West Virginia - West Virginia Oil and Gas Association
- West Virginia American Water Company
10Potential Appeal Outcomes
- Application Dismissed
- Beech Ridge reapplies
- Order Remanded to PSC
- New PSC Order
- Eligible for reconsideration and appeal
- Order Upheld
- Pre-Construction Compliance
- Eligible for reconsideration and appeal
11- S.B. 441 Implications for Wind Energy
West Virginia Wind Working Group September 18,
2007
12Senate Bill 441 Background
- May 2001 Legislation
- BO Taxes
- Set capacity factor for wind at 5
- Property Taxes
- In West Virginia, pollution control equipment is
taxed at salvage value 5 of appraised value. - Classified wind turbines and towers as pollution
control equipment. - Resulted in most of a wind project being valued
at salvage value - 2006 Sessions
- Governors Tax Modernization Project
13Business Occupation Taxes
- Applies to Industries Regulated by PSC
- Based on nameplate capacity
- Base rate of 22.78 per kilowatt
- Note 20.70 rate for coal plants using
desulfurization technology - Adjusted by legislated capacity factor
- Fuel Old CF New CF
- Coal 40 40
- Wind 5 12
- Peaker 5 5
14Governors Original BO Tax Proposal
- Raise BO Taxable Capacity Factor for wind (and
only wind) to 20 - Four times the effective BO tax burden
- 170,000 in additional taxes per 100 MW
- Would have resulted in wind paying
- 50 more per MWh produced than coal-fired
electricity and - 300 more per MWh than gas-peaker fired
electricity.
15BO Taxes under Senate Bill 441
16BO Taxes under Senate Bill 441
17Property Tax (Old System)
- Pollution Control /Salvage Value
- (as of Capital Cost)
- Coal 33
- Wind 85
- Appraised Value (as of Capital Cost)
- Coal 69
- Wind 19
- Assessed Value (60 of Appraised Value)
- Coal 41
- Wind 12
- Property Tax Burden (per MWh generated)
- Coal 1.96
- Wind 1.65
18Governors Property Tax Proposal
- Eliminate classification of wind turbines as
pollution control equipment - Raises property tax burden to more than five
times then current payments - Increases annual property tax burden
approximately 2,000,000 per 100 MW (20-year
average) - Results in wind paying
- 50 more than coal per dollar of capital cost
- 400 of what coal pays per MWh produced
19Govs Proposal Would Have Made WV Uncompetitive
with Neighboring States
20Property Taxes Under S.B. 441
- Capped percentage of wind facility assigned
salvage value at 79 - Impact varies depending on percent of facility
costs originally eligible for salvage valuation - Should result in wind paying more property taxes
per MWh than coal
21Property Taxes Under S.B. 441
22Property Taxes Under S.B. 441