Title: ACCOUNTING TRANSACTIONS http:www'dpi'wi'govsfswufar'html Kathy Guralski Wisconsin Department of Publ
1ACCOUNTING TRANSACTIONShttp//www.dpi.wi.gov/sfs
/wufar.htmlKathy GuralskiWisconsin Department
of Public Instruction
2COOPERATIVE AGREEMENT 66.0301
- MULTIDISTRICT PROJECTS WITH COOP AGREEMENT
- ONE DISTRICT ACTS AS FISCAL AGENT
- MAINTAIN REVENUE AND EXPENDITURE RECORDS
- FISCAL AGENT AGREEMENT STRONGLY ENCOURAGED
- IDENTIFIES RESPONSIBILITIES OF BOTH THE FISCAL
AGENT AND INDIVIDUAL GRANT RECIPIENTS
3COOP TRANSACTION CODING
- FISCAL AGENT AGREEMENT
- http//dpi.wi.gov/sfs/coop_agree.html
4COOP TRANSACTION CODING (Cont.)
- FUND 99
- OTHER THAN SPECIAL EDUCATION
- REVENUES MUST EQUAL EXPENDITURES
- COST PRORATED TO PARTICIPATING DISTRICTS
- FISCAL AGENT PORTION TRANSFERRED FROM FUND 10
5Fund 27 - Whats up with that??
- Fund 27 is where revenues expenses related to
special ed are recorded. - Fund 27 acts like a sub fund to Fund 10
(general operations). - Fund 10 must always make a balancing entry in the
form of a transfer to Fund 27 at the end of the
year. - Fund 27 must have a 0 ending fund balance.
6Fund 27 (cont.)
- Fund 27 identifies Special Education Costs.
- A portion of these eligible costs are reimbursed
with a categorical aid. - A categorical aid is State aid that is intended
for a specific purpose.
7How do I claim Special Ed Aid?
- Fund 27 has its own annual claim
- It is reported by a program installed on district
computer and sent via e-mail to DPI - Aid eligible and Non-aidable costs are
identified
8How am I supposed to know what WUFAR codes to use
in Fund 27???????
- DPI has published Directions for
- State Categorically Aidable
- Special Education Costs in
- Fund 27 and Special Education
- Claim. This is available at http//www.dpi.wi.g
ov/sfs/se_report.html
9Special Education Aid Provided to School
Districts, CESAs, CCDEBs
- Early Childhood
- Hearing impairment
- Homebound instruction
- Speech /language
- Visual impairment
- Hospital instruction
- Combined Cost
- Cross-categorical
- Cognitive disability
- Learning disability
- Orthopedic impairment
- Emotional behavior disability
- School age parents
10SPECIAL EDUCATION
- License tied to appropriate function
- Short term substitutes
- Any valid license, coded to 159200
- Long term substitutes
- Same license as teacher, same function as teacher
- Assistant
- Aide license or any license but must have a
license - Social Worker, Guidance, Psychologist, OT, PT
substitutes - Appropriate license even for short and long term
substitutes
11SPECIAL EDUCATION ACCOUNT CODING (Cont.)
- PROJECT CODES USED TO IDENTIFY HOW EXPENDITURES
ARE FUNDED - STATE CATEGORICAL AID
- GRANT PROGRAM AIDED
- CHARGED TO CESA FOR PACKAGE PROGRAM EXPENSES
- NONE OF THE ABOVE
12SPECIAL EDUCATION PROGRAMS
- Many different types of special education
programs - PROGRAM OPERATED BY THE DISTRICT (DISTRICT
EMPLOYS PERSONNEL) - PROGRAM OPERATED WITH A CONSORTIUM OF SCHOOLS
- PROGRAM OPERATED BY CESA
- PROGRAM OPERATED BY CCDEB
- Costs funded by a combination of state, local and
federal dollars
13FUND 27COOP TRANSACTION CODING
- FUND 27
- MULTIDISTRICT PROGRAM FOR SPECIAL EDUCATION
- FISCAL AGENT DISTRICT INCURS ALL EXPENDITURES
- MUST HIRE STAFF
- FISCAL AGENT DISTRICT BILLS PARTICIPATING
DISTRICTS FOR TOTAL COST OF PROGRAM
14COOP TRANSACTION CODING (Cont.)
- FUND 27
- FISCAL AGENT DISTRICT FILES CATEGORICAL AID CLAIM
- SPECIAL EDUCATION AID RECEIVED BY FISCAL AGENT
DISTRICT - FISCAL AGENT DISTRIBUTES AID TO PARTICIPATING
DISTRICTS - FISCAL AGENT PORTION REMAINS IN FUND 27
15Special Education Issues3rd-Party Federal Grant
Coding - District
16Special Education Issues3rd-Party Federal Grant
Coding - District
- Note the similarity between the project code in
the expenditure and the source code in the
revenue. - This coding methodology translates to other
transits Use project 517 to code expenditures
for a Federal Grant Transited from a CESA. When
the revenue for this grant is received from CESA,
code into Source 517.
17Special Education IssuesCoding Refresher
- Refer to Handout in Your Packet
- For the Coding Refresher
- 1.) I am buying supplies for my EC teachers
classroom. How do I code this?
Answer is found in 2h of handout. 27E 152000 411
019
18Special Education IssuesCoding Refresher
- 2.) I received some revenue from an IDEA
flow-thru grant? How do I code this?
Answer is found in 1b of handout then, it
depends on who you are receiving the grant
from District 27R 000000 730 341 CESA 27R
000000 517 Another District 27R 000000 317
19Special Education IssuesCoding Refresher
- 3.) I am purchasing workbooks for a
hearing-impaired classroom that is funded by an
IDEA flow-thru grant? How do I code this?
Answer is found in 2i of handout then, it
depends on who you are receiving the grant
from District 27E 156100 472 341 CESA 27E
156100 472 517 Another District 27E 156100 472
317
20Special Education IssuesCoding Refresher
- 4.) I received State Handicapped Aid from DPI.
Now, I need to make an expenditure to transit a
portion back to another district. How do I code
this?
Answer is found in 2b of handout. 27E 491000 936
019
21Special Education IssuesCoding Refresher
- 5.) I need to pay our Speech/Language teachers
salary/benefits. How do I code this?
Answer is found in 2g of handout. 27E 156600
100/200 011
22Special Education Issues
- Purchased service from a CESA
- Similar coding
- May have a host District (District hires staff)
- http//www.dpi.wi.gov/sfs/wufar_cesa.html
23Special Education IssuesIdea Flow-Thru Part B
Funds
- Effective in 2005-06, districts are allowed to
spend up to 15 of their IDEA Part B funds to
develop and implement coordinated, early
intervening services for students who have not
been identified as students with disabilities
under IDEA. (Special Education Plan) - Additional information on the 15 provision is
located at the following link - http//dpi.wi.gov/sped/doc/grt-15percent.doc
24Special Education IssuesIDEA Flow Thru Part B
Funds
- Expenditures associated with the 15 provision
require a special project code when claiming
reimbursement on the PI 1086 -
- 85 of Expenses (IEP-related) 85,000 341
- 15 of Expenses (non IEP) 15,000 344
- Total IDEA Part B Funds 100,000
Project Code
25Special Education IssuesIDEA Flow Thru Part B
Funds
- Report Project
- PI 1086 (claim) 341, 344
- PI 1505 SE (Annual/Budget) 340
- PI 1505 (SAFR Annual)
- PI 1504 (SAFR Budget)
No Project Required
26Special Education
- Nursing and Guidance
- Wisconsin State Statute 115.88 has recently been
amended to include the additional following staff
whose costs are eligible for reimbursement
school nurses (Registered Nurses (RNs), licensed
by the Wisconsin Department of Regulation and
Licensing not Licensed Practical Nurses (LPNs))
and for school counselors (license 54) for aid
paid in 2006-2007.
27Methods of Allocation
- http//www.dpi.wi.gov/sfs/ltrjan12_06.html
- Applicable to school psychologists, social
workers, nurses and guidance counselors. - Districts may elect to use a different method for
each staff member. Which ever method is used, it
must reflect a rational and defensible method of
allocation of costs.
28PURCHASED INSTRUCTIONAL SERVICES (FUNCTION 430
000)
- INSTRUCTIONAL SERVICES PROVIDED RESIDENT DISTRICT
BY OTHER ENTITIES - LINKED WITH A 300 PURCHASE SERVICE OBJECT
- NON-INSTRUCTIONAL SERVICES CHARGED TO APPROPRIATE
200 000 FUNCTION WITH 300 OBJECT
29MEDICAID SBS SERVICES
- PROVIDED TO CHILDREN WITH DISABILITIES (SPECIAL
EDUCATION) - COST IN SPECIAL EDUCATION FUND (27)
- REVENUE IN GENERAL FUND (10)
- CANNOT CHARGE MEDICAID COSTS AGAINST FEDERAL
GRANT FUNDS - NOT A DEDUCTIBLE FOR STATE CATEGORICAL SPECIAL ED
30SAFR Annual Report Edits
- The two most frequently-encountered challenges
in the SAFR Annual Report are - 1.) reporting grant receivables
- 2.) long-term debt errors
31Grant Receivables
- 1 challenge on the Annual Report
- When a grant reimbursement claim is submitted
BEFORE the end of the fiscal year, but the actual
cash wont be received until AFTER the start of
the new fiscal year, a grant receivable needs to
be booked in the ledger.
32Grant Receivables
- Why do it this way?
- In accrual accounting, revenue is recognized when
it is earned. By submitting the reimbursement
claims in June, the district earns the money in
the 05-06 school year, so the claims need to be
booked as revenue in 05-06 however, since the
actual cash will not come until the 06-07 school
year, a receivable is used to account for the
expected cash.
33Grant Receivables
- Example
- Title I-A 05-06 reimbursement claim for 26,493
is completed and sent to DPI on June 29.
05-06 EOY Adjusting Entry (both increases) Debit
10B-715000-002 Due from Oth Govnts 26,493
Credit 10R-000000-751 IASA Title 1
26,493
06-07 Entry When the Cash Comes Debit
10B-711000-001 Cash 26,493 (increase)
Credit 10B-715000-001 Due from Oth Govnts
26,493 (decrease) (So, 06-07 revenue is not
effected at all by this transaction, which is
what we want because this amount was already
booked as revenue in 05-06!)
34Grant Receivables
- When completing grant reimbursements, remember
that the end-of-year receivables from your grant
claims will need to be entered into the Annual
Report Addendum. Be sure to group receivables - by Source code for this entry.
- For example..
35Grant Receivables
- Numerous 05-06 Fund 10 Source 730 grant claims
completed and sent to DPI on June 29. - ? Title II-A (5,506) Source 730
- ? Title V-B (2,605) Source 730
- ? Title IV-A (4,215) Source 730
- .but, only one 05-06 EOY Adjusting Entry (both
increases) - Debit 10B-715000-002 Due from Oth Govnts 12,236
- Credit 10R-000000-730 Fed Spec Proj 12,236
36Grant Receivables
12,236
26,493
1,267
40,086
37Grant Receivables
Remember to keep the fund separate!
One 05-06 Fund 27 grant claim completed and sent
to DPI on June 29 Flow-Through (3,569) Source
730 05-06 EOY Adjusting Entry (both
increases) Debit 27B-715000-002 Due from Oth
Govnts 3,569 Credit 27R-000000-730 Fed Spec
Proj 3,569
38Grant Receivables
3,569
3,569
39Grant Receivables
- July 1, 2005 July 1, 2006
04-05
05-06
06-07
?Submit 04-05 grant claims. ?Book 04-05 revenue
in appropriate Source and end-of-year 04-05
receivable in 715000-002.
?Submit 05-06 grant claims. ?Book 05-06 revenue
in appropriate Source and end-of-year 05-06
receivable in 715000-002.
Receive 05-06 cash early in 06-07 fiscal year
(shows up on 06-07 aids register)
Receive 04-05 cash early in 05-06 fiscal year
(shows up on 05-06 aids register)
Annual Report edit Annual Report entry should
equal the Aids Register amount minus the
beginning-of-the-year receivables (04-05 revenue)
plus the end-of-year receivables (05-06 revenue).
40Schedule of Federal and State Awards
- Receivables and revenues per District filed
Annual Report should agree to Schedules of
Federal and State Awards - Data Collection Form should also agree
41REPORTING REFINANCING TRANSACTIONS
42BACKGROUND
- EQUALIZATION AID IS CALCULATED USING SHARED COST
- A MAJOR COMPONENT OF SHARED COST IS DEBT SERVICE
COSTS (PRINCIPAL AND INTEREST) - REFINANCING TRANSACTION COSTS ARE NOT PART OF
SHARED COST EVEN THOUGH REPORTED IN THE DEBT
SERVICE FUND
43WHAT IS A REFUNDING/REFINANCING?
- LONG-TERM DEBT ISSUED IN PRIOR YEARS IS PAID OFF
AND REPLACED BY NEW DEBT HOLDING A LOWER INTEREST
RATE - BOND ANTICIPATION NOTES (BANS) ARE PAID OFF
- PAYOFF OF WRS PENSION LIABILITY
44WHERE ARE REFINANCING TRANSACTIONS RECORDED?
- RECORDED IN FUND 38 OR FUND 39
- FUNCTION 282000 ONLY
- SHARED COST IS NOT AFFECTED
45WHAT ENTRIES ARE REQUIRED ON THE BOOKS?
- REVENUE IS RECORDED EQUAL TO THE PAR AMOUNT OF
THE NEW ISSUE (SOURCE 873,874, OR 875) - EXTRA CASH RECEIVED BY THE DISTRICT IS CODED TO
SOURCE 968 - REFINANCING EXPENDITURES ARE CODED TO FUNCTION
282000
46ENTRIES (CONTD)
- THE SUM OF SOURCE 870S IN FUND 38 AND 39 SHOULD
AGREE WITH FUNCTION 282000 IN FUND 38 AND 39 - IF THEY DONT, CONTACT GENE FORNECKER AT
608-267-7882
47ENTRIES (CONTD)
- SAMPLE REFINANCING ENTRIES
- Balance of bond refinanced - 5,775,000
- Principal amount of the bonds issued to refinance
- 5,920,000 - Cash received - 4,408.03
- Fund 39
- Dr. Object 675 Function 282000 5,775,000.00
- Dr. Object 690 Function 282000 145,000.00
- Dr. Cash 4,408.03
- Cr. Source 875 5,920,000.00
- Cr. Source 968 4,408.03
- To record issuance of refunding bonds at par
value and receipt of cash
48WHAT HAPPENS IF DEBT SERVICE EXPENDITURES ARE
CODED INCORRECTLY?
- SHARED COST MAY BE CALCULATED INCORRECTLY,
RESULTING IN WRONG AID BEING PAID TO DISTRICT - DISTRICTS ANNUAL REPORT DEBT TABLE WILL NOT
RECONCILE FROM BEGINNING TO END OF YEAR
49FUND 21 - GIFTS
- Gifts specified by donor to be used for operating
purposes (playground equipment, school nurse,
beautification of grounds) - Includes both expendable and non-expendable
portion - No longer allowable in fund 10 but allowable in
21,27,29,38,39,49,50,72,80,99 - http//www.dpi.wi.gov/sfs/wufar.html
50FUND 73EMPLOYEE BENEFIT TRUST FUND
- Resources held in trust for formally established
defined benefit pension plans, defined
contribution plans, or employee benefit plans.
Such plans must be legally established in
accordance with state statutes, federal laws and
IRS requirements. Specific requirements for use
of this fund have been established by the DPI at
http//www.dpi.wi.gov/sfs/emp_benefit_trust_fund.h
tml
51FUND 73EMPLOYEE BENEFIT TRUST FUND
- Must have on file with DPI
- Actuary study or allowed alternative method
- Board minutes approving establishment of a trust
- Trust agreement
- Legal opinion on the trust
52FUND 73EMPLOYEE BENEFIT TRUST FUND
- Trust must be irrevocable
- Contribution to the trust must be used for
purpose trust is established - Reported as an expenditure by district and is
included in shared cost
53COMMODITY HANDLING CHARGES
- Prior to 2005-06, this charge was collected from
districts via a check or cash transaction - New in 2005-06, the charge is deducted from the
federal food service aid district receives
54COMMODITY HANDLING CHARGES
- Aids register
- Federal food service aid is reported at gross
amount - Commodity handling charge is reported as a
negative amount (titled 714) - Accounting
- Federal Food Service Aid Source 717
- Commodity Handling Charge Function 257000,
Object 387
55COMPENSATED ABSENCES
- Compensated absences are generally in the form of
vacation, sick leave or earned comp time. - No expenditure is recognized on the books of the
District when the absence is earned and
accumulated. Rather, compensated absences are
accounted for as expenditures in the fiscal
period in which they are paid. - It is accounted for in the same manner as the
regular wage paid for the pay period. - If compensated absences are paid by lump-sum
settlement to a former employee, they should be
accounted for under function 290000, object 290
Other Employee Benefits.
56SALE OF SCHOOL PROPERTY
- Statute 120.10(12) states that the school board
has the power to authorize the sale of any
property belonging to and not needed by the
school district. - Generally recorded in Fund 10 under source 860
- District may choose to place the revenue in
another fund but only if so designated at the
districts annual meeting