Information Day Athens-Thessaloniki, 19-20 December 2002

1
Information DayAthens-Thessaloniki, 19-20
December 2002
PART 1

• The IST Priority in FP6
• Erastos Filos
• (erastos.filos_at_cec.eu.int)
• New Methods of Work Electronic Commerce
• IST Programme

2
Commission Proposal6th Framework Programme for
Research
3
Towards anAll-inclusive Information Society
4
IST, eEurope 2005 the ERA
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WorkprogrammeWhat Does It Provide?

• Based on Specific Programme text,
• Further details on ST content
• Implementation roadmap (objectives, budget, )
• Not all topics called every year
• Evaluation selection criteria
• Calls deadlines
• Instruments (incl evaluation criteria) derived
  from Rules for Participation
• Additional criteria, depending on objectives
• Updated as appropriate
• In IST on an annual basis
• Target date for 1st Call
• 17 December 2002

http//www.cordis.lu/ist
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IST Workprogramme 2003-2004

• 23 Strategic Objectives
• Called every 2 years
• Focusing on technology development applied
  research
• Include socio-economic research link to natl
  projects (ERA)
• Intl co-operation activities
• Links with policies
• For each objective 4-6 IPs/NoEs, some STREP,
  CA, SSA
• 70 of budget to new instruments
• Indicative budget
• 1st Call 1,070 M - 2nd Call 525 M

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IST WorkprogrammeResponding to Needs - Seizing
Opportunities
ISTAG recommendations

• Security dependability
• The need for a holistic global approach
• Europe is strong in secure payments
• Strong research teams in the area of
  dependability
• Multi-sensorial intuitive interfaces
• Next generation terminals access devices
• New markets for wireless systems, home systems,
  etc.
• Large strong research teams in Europe, but
  fragmented
• Context- content-based knowledge handling
• Next generation Web under development
• Key for services business applications
• GRIDs technologies
• Use in science, society, business, ...

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IST Workprogramme 2003-2004
Preparing for post-CMOS Micro nano
systems Broadband access for all Mobile
wireless systems beyond 3G Towards a global
dependability security framework Multimodal
interfaces Semantic-based knowledge
systems Networked AV systems home
platforms Networked businesses
governments eSafety of road air transports
eHealth eLearning access to cultural
heritage
Advanced displays Optical, opto-electronic
photonicfunctional components Open development
platforms for software services Cognitive
systems Embedded systems Applications
services for the mobile user
worker Cross-media content for leisure
entertainment GRID-based systems for solving
complex problems Improving risk
management eInclusion
Call 1
Call 2
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IST Workprogramme 2003-2004
Preparing for post-CMOS Micro nano
systems Broadband access for all Mobile
wireless systems beyond 3G Towards a global
dependability security framework Multimodal
interfaces Semantic-based knowledge
systems Networked AV systems home
platforms Networked businesses
governments eSafety of road air transports
eHealth eLearning access to cultural
heritage
Advanced displays Optical, opto-electronic
photonicfunctional components Open development
platforms for software services Cognitive
systems Embedded systems Applications
services for the mobile user
worker Cross-media content for leisure
entertainment GRID-based systems for solving
complex problems Improving risk
management eInclusion Products Services
Engineering 2010
Call 1
Call 2
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Strategic ObjectiveTowards the Post-CMOS Era

• Objectives
• Semiconductor devices (5 nm) for post-CMOS
• mobile communications, broadband communications,
  micro-opto electronics microsystems
• Improving productivity by factor 10
• Reliable 1 billion gate systems-on-chip
• Focus
• Integration of advanced and non-CMOS devices into
  the basic silicon technologies
• Ultra high frequency high power applications
• Reduce the limits of lithography
• Develop emerging nanoelectronics technologies,
  e.g. nano-CMOS

ahead ofITRS
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International Scene - IC makers
Ranking at 1H2002
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Microelectronics Technology Trends

• Techniques for making chips
• Industrial value chain
• High investment in RD, infrastructure
  technology research
• Roadmap acceleration despite costs
• Globalisation/concentration

Semiconductors
Production Equipment
Materials

• Towards nanoelectronics
• Targeting the limits of current technology (CMOS)
  and the development of new devices

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Microelectronics Technology Roadmap
Micro- Nano-Electronics in FP5 139 projects,
278 M funding
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IST the Global Semiconductor Roadmap
100
RD Cost Pyramid
M
1000
80
Ind. Devpt. pilot prod.
100
60
Ind. RD
Transistor size (nm)
40
BR
10
20
0
1999
2002
2005
2008
2011
2014
IST
MEDEA
Production
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IC DesignApplication Areas of European Strength
Communications
Electronic end equipment
Automotive
IC Design
Semiconductors
Smart Cards
IC Design
Production Equipment
Digital TV
Materials
Mobile Phones

• IC Design
• Define Functionality
• Create protect intellectual property
• Opportunities for SMEs

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IC Design Productivity Gap

• Can we design what we can produce?

IC productionproductivity
IC design productivity
Transistors/Chip (M)
Transistor/PM (K)

• Escalating design costs !
• Skills shortage !

ITRS99

• Challenge increase productivity by factor 10

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Preparing for FP6
160 Expressions of Interest
Technology
Design
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Strategic ObjectiveMicro Nano Systems

• Objectives
• To improve the cost-efficiency, performance and
  functionality of micro/nano systems
• To increase the level of integration and
  miniaturisation
• Focus
• Integrating sensing, actuating, computing into a
  wide range of materials
• e.g. plastics, textiles, paper, concrete
• Miniaturised systems
• e.g. small sizes, low weight, less connections,
  low power
• Increased functionality performance at lower
  cost
• Improved interaction between man, machine/ambient
  intelligence

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Small TechWhere Micro Meets Nano
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Micro Nano-SystemsNational Programmes

• Nearly all Member States support micro and
  nano-systems technologies
• Germany, Switzerland, France, Great Britain and
  Scandinavian countries most prominent

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Micro Nano-SystemsEureka

• Eurimus
• 1998-2002 , 400 Mfocus on commercialisation and
  MST
• Major contributors F, I, CH, D, E, FIN
• New initiative being prepared including some
  nano-technology elements
• Bottom-up approach versus focus on strategic
  areas
• Pidea
• 1998-2002 , 400 Mfocus on integration,
  interconnects, packaging technology

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Micro Nano-SystemsEuropean Research FP
Contribution

• FP 4 (1995-1998)
• Esprit/BriteEuram, 100 Mcross-border
  scientific collaborations
• FP 5 (1998-2002)
• IST-Growth, 250 Mcross-border, user-supplier,
  academia-industry type collaborations
• NEXUS, Europractice (access, networking and
  innovation)
• FP 6 (2002-2006)
• Priority 2 and 3 mainly,strategy and focus
• MST 200 M, multi-disciplinary applied research
• Nano-Technologies 700 M

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IST ActivitiesTechnologies to Applications
To improve interfacing with surrounding with
networked services
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FP6 OrientationTo Build the ERA

• Major integrated RTD Initiatives (IPs)
• around visionary applications,
• stimulating multidisciplinary applied research
  with a structuring character
• involving academia and industry
• Complemented by Networks of Excellence
• operating as virtual research centers around
  common programmes of activities
• including innovation, access to infrastructure,
  take-up, training
• In co-operation with
• Eurimus aligned activities/time scales,
  co-ordinated vision
• Complementarity to activities on national scale
  e.g. basic research
• Other FP6 priority areas

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Strategic ObjectiveGlobal Dependability and
Security

• Objectives
• To strengthen European competence on security
• To enhance dependability of the information and
  communication systems infrastructures
• To ensure trust and confidence in the use of ICTs
  
• Focus
• Integrated approaches, architectures and
  technologies for security
• mobility, virtual identity management privacy
  at application and infrastructure level
• Provision of dependable network and information
  systems
• Modelling- and simulation-based management
  decision support tools for critical
  infrastructure protection
• Multidisciplinary research on biometrics novel
  cryptographic technologies

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Security 3 Perspectives
CYBERCRIME TERRORISM
Hacking
PREVENT
PROSECUTE
ID theft
NETWORK INFO SECURITY
Dataretention
Intrusion
PROTECT
PRIVACY DATA PROTECTION
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Critical Infrastructure Interdependencies
Military C4I
Power grid
Telecommunications
Mass Media
Finance, ...
Information Infrastructures
Civil Defence
Transport
Industry
Civilian
Water pumps sewage
Vital humanservices
HackersCyber terrorists Foreign IW agents
This is a global economic and societal challenge
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CIP Ongoing Activities

• IST initiative on dependability 16 RD projects
  - 28.4 M funding
• Co-operation with USAJoint Task Force on RD
  for CIP under the EU-US ST Agreement to develop
  a global RD agenda
• eEurope 2002 public/private partnership on
  dependability of information infrastructure and
  co-ordination of CERTs (EWIS and DDSI project)

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Security for New Computing Paradigms
Ambient Intelligence, Utility Computing,
Pervasive Ubiquitous Computing
From Stand-alone to distributed and
shared
Grid Computing and P2P technology will transform
the Internet into an information infrastructure.
Internet as a computing platform that supports
resource sharing and collaboration Enable
virtual organizations, security, trustful
relationships
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Security for New Computing Paradigms
Reality

• Distributed Computing
• Ad hoc extensions of existing technologies
• Mainly science community
• Ad hoc Security

Challenges

• Grid and P2P technologies raise a key challenge
  in terms of security
• Dependable software
• Trust How to establish and how to maintain it
• Business processes gaining through sharing
• From prototype to production

Approach in FP6
Architecture, design and development of the next
generation GRID. Adaptive applications
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Smart Cards

• European leadership Industry-lead approach

• RD to keep technological leadership supported by
  IST (65 projects, 110 M)
• Market harmonisation supported by eEurope
  Smartcards by building consensus on cross-sector
  and cross-border interoperability through
  compatible business models and common use of
  standards

• US or Japanese approach
• multi B central government procurement
  (multi-application card with eAuthentication)

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Smart CardsResults Plans
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From EoIs to FP6 Calls

• Conclusions from EoIs
• Priorities for NoEs/IPs Roadmap areas confirmed
  DRM Forensics
• Need for aggregation of consortia with clear
  targets under broad vision
• Reinforce integrated multidisciplinary /
  multi-sectoral approaches
• Involve stakeholders on all levels of the value
  chain
• STREPs for security management systems, novel
  security models, ...

• WP2003/2004
• security to be addressed
• at different levels
• from different perspectives
• focus roadmap DRM Forensics
• link with MS initiatives policies
• intl. co-op. where necessary

• Consortia-building
• stimulate the process by presenting EoI
  conclusions
• stimulate content bydiscussing roadmap findings

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Supporting the Transition to FP6
Constituency
Building
DDSI
WG-ALPINE
Research
Dependability policy support
Active LossPrevention
Roadmaps
AMSD Overall Dependability
e-business
embedded
CIP
privacy
STORK Cryptology
ACIP critical infra-structure protection
RAPID Privacy/ Identity Mgmt
BVN Biometrics
RESET Smart Cards
PAMPAS mobile privacy security
AMSD depend. embedded systems
Identify stakeholders derive Research Roadmap
Open discussion
Dissemination
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Strategic ObjectiveMultimodal Interfaces
To develop natural adaptive multimodal
interfaces that respondintelligently to speech
language, vision, gesture, haptics other senses

• Focus
• Intuitive
• Autonomous capable of learning adapting to
  the user environment in dynamically changing
  contexts
• Novel methods for interaction
• humans the virtual and physical environment
• emotive user reaction robust dialogue
  capability with unconstrained speech input
• Multilingual systems facilitating translation for
  unrestricted domains
• Machine learning, accurate vision gesture
  tracking, wearable interfaces smart clothes,
  intelligent rooms

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Technology RoadmapAnthropocentric Interfaces
Interfaces in FP5 52 projects, 105 M funding
Advanced Displays Sensors in FP5 65
projects, 98 M funding
2005
2025?
2001
2015
37
Research Focus 1 Human Interaction

• intuitive multimodal interfaces that are
  autonomous and capable of learning and adapting
  to the user environment in dynamically changing
  contexts
• recognising emotive user reaction
• robust dialogue capability with unconstrained
  speech and language input

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Research Focus 2Multilingual Systems
facilitating translation for unrestricted
domains, especially for spontaneous
(unrestricted) or ill-formed (speech) inputs, in
task-oriented settings.

• Unrestricted spontaneous speech-to-speech
  translation in task-oriented settings
• Statistical/mixed approaches to translation
• Adaptation to task/user, learning
• Robustness

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Strategic ObjectiveSemantic-based Knowledge
Systems

• Challenge
• Multimedia data is evolving both into new forms
  (e.g. audio-visual, sensor data) and at massive
  volumes (petabytes and exabytes). The challenge
  is how to convert data into information and
  knowledge.
• Workprogramme objective
• To develop semantic-based and context-aware
  systems to acquire, organise, process, share and
  use the knowledge embedded in (multimedia)
  content.
• Focus
• Helping to develop the Semantic Web(s) in Europe
• Promoting smarter, more automated Web services
• Developing new adaptive information systems

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Adding a Semantic Layer to Information Systems
Human
Human
Machine-Machine
K-based access,query, retrieval, K-sharing
planning,decision making, ...
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Adaptive Information Systems for Decision-Support
Smart product development
Send the snow-cats or not?
knowledge technology applications in industry,
science, education
Urban planning
Accurately predicting arrival times for aircraft
Clinical guidelines support
Modelling finance markets
42
Strategic ObjectiveTechnology-enhanced Learning
...
To improve the efficiency and cost-effectiveness
of learning, for individuals and organisations,
independent of time, place and space, through
the development of open systems and services in
support of ubiquitous, experiential and
contextualised learning and virtual
collaborative learning communities

• Focus
• advanced cognitive and knowledge-based approaches
  with new media
• including virtual and augmented reality, virtual
  presence simulation
• taking account of technological, pedagogical
  organisational aspects
• to demonstrate next-generation learning solutions
  in sizeable field experiments

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Approach
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Access
- Broadband - Mobile learning and learning
appliances - GRID and distributed computing
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Knowledge Management
- Knowledge modelling, representation
visualisation for learning - interoperable
widely accessible knowledge pools
Ubiquitous Access
Knowledge Creation, Management and Transfer
Collaborative Learning Virtual Communities
Learning resources
46
Community Approach
- Computer-supported Collaborative Learning
- Virtual campus - Multilingual/ multicultural
perspectives - Communities of practice
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Resources
- New forms of learning content modelling,
authoring and distribution - Interoperability,
transportability of learning content,
applications and learner records - Other (LT
Standards, IPR, etc.)
Ubiquitous Access
Knowledge Creation, Management and Transfer
Collaborative Learning Virtual Communities
Learning Resources
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Strategic Objective Access to Cultural Heritage
Improving accessibility, visibility and
recognition of the commercial value of Europe's
cultural and scientific resources

• Focus
• Advanced digital library services
• providing high bandwidth access to distributed
  highly interactive repositories of European
  culture, history science
• Environments for intelligent heritage and tourism
• re-creating and visualising cultural scientific
  objects and sites for enhancing user experience
  in cultural tourism
• Advanced tools, platforms services in support
  of highly automated digitisation processes
  workflows
• digital restoration and preservation of film and
  video material, digital memory management and
  exploitation

IPs,NoEs
NoEs, STREPs
IPs,NoEs
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Sizing
50
Networked AV Systems Home Platforms

• Objectives
• End-to-end networked audio-visual (AV) systems
  applications
• Open, trusted interoperable multimedia user
  platforms devices
• Focus
• Seamlessly co-operating inter-networking
  IP-based AV networks
• new real-time protocols, middleware and
  architectures
• Trusted environments for intuitive interaction of
  3D MM objets (rich media content)
• Home-server portals
• interoperability between home networking and
  global networks

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Networked Businesses Governments

• Objectives
• ICTs to support organisational networking,
  process integration sharing of resources
  between organisations
• To integrate processes, knowledge, products
• Focus
• Management of dynamic collaborative networks
• harmonisation frameworks, open platform
  specifications, models ontologies
• Technologies for interoperability
• intelligent, autonomous, self-adaptive,
  self-configurable, and scalable software
• Open, secure, interoperable and re-configurable
  e-government platforms
• multimodal services based on standards
• Managing knowledge to support innovation
• Novel business ecologies

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Taxonomy for Smart Organisation Roadmaps
53
Expressions of Interest (EoI)Statistics
Research addressing work and business
challenges 839 EoIs (593 IP, 246 NoE)
eBusiness, eCommerce and eWork 611 EoIs (440 IP,
171 NoE)
e-Government 54 EoIs (38 IPs and 16 NoEs)
Technology Enhanced Learning (e-learning) 174
EoIs (115 IP, 59 NoE)
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EoI AnalysisResearch Priorities

• Organisation of dynamic collaborative business
  networks
• Technologies for Interoperability for Networked
  Organisations and Business Process Integration
• Integrated product design, development and
  engineering
• Mobile Services and Applications
• Supply Chain Management and Digital Markets
• Technologies for Organisational Knowledge
  Management
• Scalable and adaptive technologies for small
  business ecosystems in the local eEconomy
• Integration of sustainable development in
  business and work
• eWorking and New Workplace Designs
• Advanced technologies and infrastructures for
  access to learning
• Transfer, sharing and management of knowledge for
  learning
• Learning Content Management
• Virtual learning communities
• AmI architectures, standards and systems for
  pan-European government services
• Piloting, monitoring and evaluation of
  e-government projects
• Systems and toolkits for e-democracy and
  e-governance
• Socio-economic research and development in
  e-Government

55
EoI AnalysisResearch Priorities Statistics
56
EoI AnalysisConstituency

• Number of envisaged participants is around
  10.000. The trend estimated based on a subset of
  the analysed EoIs is

• Most EoIs in the work business ares came from
  the existing constituency, but there is a
  significant increase in participation from large
  companies.
• The shift from short time-to-market RTD
  projects to longer-term/more risky RTD projects
  seems to attract large companies to the FP.
• The SME constituency is still there.
• The participation of NAS countries has increased,
  particularly in the e-Government area about 20
  of the participants are from the NAS countries.

the statistical figures are not based on
precise statistical analysis and should therefore
be regarded as an estimation.
57
EoI AnalysisInstruments

• Some innovative consortia submitting sound,
  rather mature proposals in relevant research
  fields focussing on a common programme vision
  and clear strategic objective showing the
  necessary ambition and critical mass as well as a
  sound management and scientific project approach
  holistically integrating the different types of
  actions.
• Missing link with member states activities and
  other funding bodies.
• NoEs do not show how the Joint Programme of
  Activities lead to a lasting Common Programme of
  RTD.
• Part of the proposers still had difficulties in
  perceiving the differences between IP/NoE and the
  traditional FP5 projects.
• For some proposers, an IP is a collection of
  traditional projects or the combination of RD
  projects and accompanying measures (RTD projects
  extended on a larger scale to build up clusters
  around a common interest/opportunity/problem).
• A major effort should also be devoted to explain
  better the concept of NoE.

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eSafety for Road Air Transport
To develop, test assessa global approach to
safety for road air vehicles

• Focus
• Advanced sensors, communications highly
  dependable software for on-board safety
• Distributed intelligent agents, secure
  communications advanced positioning mapping
  technologies for location-based services
• Vehicle information infrastructure management
  systems for safety efficiency

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eSafety Focus 1On-board Safety
AIR VEHICLES
ROAD VEHICLES
ON-BOARD SAFETY SYSTEMS COLLISION AVOIDANCE
FULLY INTEGRATED SYSTEMS
ADVANCED AIRBORNE COLLISION AVOIDANCE
40 M, IPs