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Incomplete Dominance

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Roan Cow. Ex: Human Blood types. Type A x Type B = Type AB. red. white. roan. Multiple Alleles. Defined: More then 2 alleles control a trait. Ex: Blood Type has 3 ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Incomplete Dominance


1
Incomplete Dominance Codominance
2
Incomplete Dominance
red
white
pink
  • Defined When neither allele is dominant and the
    alleles blend together
  • No recessive allele
  • More then 2 different phenotypes can occur
  • Ex Many flower colors

3
Example Cross a homozygous red 4 oclock flower
(RR) with a homozygous white flower (WW).
  • List the genotypes.
  • 4RW
  • List the phenotypes.
  • 4 Pink

W W
R
R
W
W
R R
pink
pink
R
R
W
W
pink
pink
4
Example Cross one heterozygous pink (RW) 4
oclock flower with a White flower (WW).
  • List the genotypes.
  • 2RW, 2WW
  • List the phenotypes.
  • 2 Pink, 2White

R W
R
W
W
W
W W
white
pink
R
W
W
W
pink
white
5
Codominance
  • Defined When both alleles are dominant and
    equally expressed
  • The colors do NOT blend together, but are equally
    seen
  • Ex Cattle Coat
  • Red cow x White cow
  • Roan Cow
  • Ex Human Blood types
  • Type A x Type B Type AB

red
white
roan
6
Multiple Alleles
  • Defined More then 2 alleles control a trait
  • Ex Blood Type has 3 alleles
  • Dominant A allele
  • Dominant B allele
  • Recessive O allele
  • A and B allele are equally codominant

7
Ex Cross Jason who is homozygous for type A
blood with Maria who is homozygous for type B
blood.
  • List the genotypes.
  • 4AB
  • List the phenotypes.
  • 4 type AB blood

B B
A A
A
B
A
B
A
B
A
B
8
Ex Cross Mike who is heterozygous for type A
blood with Lisa who is heterozygous for type B
blood.
  • List the genotypes.
  • 1AB, 1Ao, 1Bo, 1oo
  • List the phenotypes.
  • 1 type AB blood
  • 1 type A blood
  • 1 type B blood
  • 1 type o blood
  • Probability of Heterozygous individual?
  • 75

B o
A o
A
A
B
o
B
o
o
o
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