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Results

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SeaWiFS Profiling Multichannel Radiometer (SPMR) on the Suitcase package ... A.H., A.D. Weidemann, W.S. Pegau, J.R.V. Zaneveld, J. W. Rhea, and C. O. Davis, ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Results


1
Toward Closure of In Situ Upwelling Radiance in
Coastal Waters
Grace C. Chang1, Emmanuel Boss2, Curt Mobley3,
Tommy D. Dickey1, and W. Scott Pegau2
1Ocean Physics Laboratory, University of
California, Santa Barbara 2Oregon State
University, Corvallis, OR 3Sequoia Scientific,
Inc., Redmond, WA
Contact Information grace.chang_at_opl.ucsb.edu
http//www.opl.ucsb.edu/
Methods (1) Satlantic, Inc. SeaWiFS Profiling
Multichannel Radiometer (SPMR) on the Suitcase
package (l 412, 442, 490, 532, 555, 590,
and 682 nm) Used to calculate
for Lu(l,0.66m), Lu(l,0-m). The
n-squared law for transmittance across sea
surface used to calculate where t
0.98 and n 1.34 (2) Satlantic,
Inc. Hyperspectral Tethered Spectral
Radiometric Buoy (HyperTSRB) l 400
800 nm 3.3 nm bandwidth (3)
Hydrolight 4.1 with measured absorption and
attenuation (ac-9) CDOM absorption (filtered
ac-9) chlorophyll a concentration
(fluorometer) and volume scattering
function Assumptions
- No Raman scattering - No
bioluminescence - Default
aph(l) - TSRB sky irradiance
- Optically deep waters
  • Conclusions
  • Average Statistics
  • Lu(l,0.66m) TSRB and
    Hydrolight

Results
Lw(l,0m)
Lu(l,0.66m) Suitcase and Hydrolight
Comparisons between Suitcase, HyperTSRB, and
Hydrolight-derived Lu(l,0.66m), Lu(l,0-m), and
Lw(l,0m) for July 21 and 22, 2000 at locations
39.37oN, 74.21oW and 39.46oN, 74.26oW, left to
right.
Lw(l,0m)
  • Differences in Lw(l,0m) due to n-squared law of
    transmittance
  • Differences in blue wavelengths attributed to
  • - Scattering correction for absorption
  • - Errors in VSF measurements (prototype
    instrument)
  • Differences in red wavelengths attributed to
  • - Use of default chlorophyll-specific
    absorption coefficient in
  • Hydrolight modeling
  • Spectral shape of L(q,F,l, z) changes from
    nearshore to offshore due to changes in water
    type.

References Barnard, A.H., A.D. Weidemann, W.S.
Pegau, J.R.V. Zaneveld, J. W. Rhea, and C. O.
Davis, Hyperspectral remote sensing imagery and
the detection of subsurface features, Ocean
Optics XV, 2000. Cullen, J.J. and M.R. Lewis,
Biological processes and optical measurements
near the sea surface Some issues relevant to
remote sensing, J. Geophys. Res., 100,
13,255-13,266, 1995. Gordon, H.R., Contribution
of Raman scattering to water-leaving radiance a
reexamination, Appl. Opt., 38, 3166-3174, 1999.
Kirk, J.T.O., The upwelling light stream in
natural waters, Limnol. Oceanog., 34, 1410-1425,
1989. Leathers, R.A., T.V. Downes, and C.D.
Mobley, Self-shading correction for upwelling
sea-surface radiance measurements made with
buoyed instruments, Opt. Exp., 8, 561-570,
2001. Mobley, C.D., Light and Water Radiative
Transfer in Natural Waters, Academic Press, San
Diego, 592 pages, 1994. Mobley, C.D., L.K.
Sundman, and E. Boss, Phase function effects on
oceanic light fields, Appl. Opt., in press.
OReilly, J.E., S. Maritorena, B.G. Mitchell,
D.A. Siegel, K.L. Carder, S.A. Garver, M. Kahru,
and C. McClain, Ocean color chlorophyll
algorithms for SeaWiFS, J. Geophys. Res., 103,
24,937-24,953, 1998. Toole, D.A., D.A. Siegel,
D.W. Menzies, M.J. Neumann, and R.C. Smith,
Remote-sensing reflectance determinations in the
coastal ocean environment impact of instrumental
characteristics and environmental variability,
Appl. Opt., 39, 456-469, 2000.
LEO-15 site
Comparisons between Suitcase, HyperTSRB, and
Hydrolight-derived Lu(l,0.66m), Lu(l,0-m), and
Lw(l,0m) for July 24 and 27, 2000 at locations
39.41oN, 74.20oW and 39.34oN, 74.08oW, left to
right.
Remote Sensing Reflectance Closure
Sampling Locations Year 2000
Comparisons between Suitcase, TSRB, and
Hydrolight-derived Rrs(l) for July 24, 2000 at
locations 39.49oN, 74.19oW and 39.41oN, 74.20oW,
left to right.
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