Title: INTERNATIONAL MARKETING MANAGEMENT
1INTERNATIONAL MARKETING MANAGEMENT
SESSION 14 DEVELOPING GLOBAL MARKETING STRATEGY
BROAD-BASED AND FOCUSED STRATEGIES
1
2ACHIEVING GLOBAL SYNERGIES
LEVERAGING ASSETS AND POSITION
STRATEGIC FLEXIBILITY
- Production Shifting
- Multiple Sourcing
- Transfer Pricing
- Managing Cash Flow
- Scale Efficiencies
- Coordination and Integration
- Transfer of Ideas, Experience and Know-how
Global Strategy
2
3COMPETITIVE STRATEGIES IN A GLOBAL INDUSTRY
3
4FOCUSED SEGMENT STRATEGIES
Global Segment
Multiple Global Segments
National Niche Strategies
e.g. Rolex, Benetton
e.g. LeMonde
e.g. LOreal
4
5BROAD-BASED STRATEGIES
Hybrid Strategies
Globally Coordinated Strategies
Locally Responsive Strategies
e.g. Unilever, Sarah Lee
e.g. Akzo-Nobel
e.g. PG
Henkel
Nestlé
5
6GLOBAL INTEGRATION
- ADVANTAGES
- Global Coverage
- Uniform Identity and Strategy
- Fit with Global Customers
- Cost Economies
- CHALLENGES
- Design and Development of Global Products
- Building Management Capabilities
- Achieving Integration
- Loss of Local Adaptability
6
7ASSESSING GEOGRAPHIC COVERAGE
Hi
GeographicCoverageNb. of Countries
Emperors
Crusaders
Kings
Knights
Lo
Lo
Hi
Market PositionNb and Strength of Brands
7
8IMPLICATIONS
- Need to determine market scope and degree of
strategy integration - Global focused strategies provide clear direction
but pose growth issues - Broad-based strategies typically more complex and
pose integration challenges
8