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Computer application ---Excel Assignment

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Title: Computer application ---Excel Assignment


1
Computer application---Excel Assignment
  • Group 1
  • Cheung Kwai Fong (2)
  • Ko Ka Wing (6)
  • Shui Ching Wan (19)

2
AVERAGE
  • Description IT returns the average (mean) of the
    arguments. The arguments must either be number,
    or names, arrays or references that contain
    numbers. If an array or reference argument
    contains non-numerical data, like text, logical
    values, or empty cells, those values are ignored
    however, cells with the value zero are included.

3
AVERAGE
  • Formula
  • Average (Starting_cell Ending_cell)
  • Example Average(A1A3)
  • Result 8
  • PS AVG () is not a function in Excel.
  • Average (range) can be implemented by SUM
    (range)/COUNT (range)

A
1 5
2 15
3 4
4
COUNT
  • Description It counts the number of cells that
    contain numbers. Non-numerical data (i.e. empty
    cells, logical values, text, or error values) in
    the cells will be ignored. If you need to count
    non-numerical data, use the COUNTA () function.
  • It does not distinguish the representation of
    data, e.g.1/3/2007 and HK3.00 will be count when
    place in the cell. Formulas that return numerical
    value (even zero) will also be counted.

5
COUNTA
  • COUNTA (range) (where A stands for all) counts
    the number of cells that are not empty. Formulas
    that return empty text () will also be counted.

6
COUNTBLANK
  • COUNTBLANK (range) counts the number of empty
    cells in a specified range. Formulas that return
    empty text () will also be counted.

7
COUNTIF
  • COUNTIF (range, criteria) counts the number of
    cells that meet the given criteria.
  • The criteria is expressed as a string that
    starts with a relational operator, such as , ltgt,
    lt, gt, gt or lt.
  • If the criteria involves a reference, the
    reference must be placed outside the quotation
    mark and the concatenation operator must be use.
  • In particular, the equal operator () can be
    omitted.
  • E.g. APPLES (same as APPLES). 44 (same as
    44)
  • For equality involving a number the quotation
    marks can be omitted further,
  • E.g. COUNTIF (A1A10, 44) is the same as
    COUNTIF (A1A10,44)

8
LARGE
  • LARGE (range, k) returns the kth largest value
    in a data set, where k is1,2,3,
  • LARGE (range, 1) is the same as MAX (range, 1)

9
MAX
  • MAX () returns the largest value in a set of
    values. Like SUM () and AVERAGE (), cell
    references with non-numerical values are ignored.
    If logical values and text must not be ignored,
    use MAXA () instead. If the arguments contain no
    numbers, MAX () returns 0 (zero)
  • For MAXA A stand for ALL
  • Max(A1A3)
  • RESULT 15

A
1 5
2 15
3 4
10
MIN
  • MIN (range) returns the smallest value in a set
    of values. If the arguments contain no number,
    MIN () returns 0 (zero).
  • Min(A1A3)
  • RESULT 4

A
1 5
2 15
3 4
11
RANK
  • RANK (number, range, order) returns the rank of
    a number in a list of numbers. The rank of a
    number is its position relative to other values
    in a list.
  • RANK (number whose rank you want to find, a
    range of numbers, order).
  • If order is 0 (zero) or omitted(??), Excel ranks
    the highest score as 1 (i.e. Descending order).
    Otherwise, Excel ranks the lowest score as 1
    (i.e. ascending order).
  • If two numbers in the list are equal, they will
    have the same rank. The succeeding rank will be
    skipped and will not be assigned to any numbers.
    For example, to rank a list of marks in
    descending order, if two students have the same
    mark 70 and ranked 2, then the student with mark
    69 will be ranked 4 (no student will have a rank
    of 3)

12
SMALL
  • SMALL (range, k) returns the kth smallest value
    in a data set, where k is 1,2,3
  • If there are n data in the range, SMALL (range,
    1) returns the smallest value, and SMALL (range,
    n) returns the largest value.
  • SMALL (range, 1) is the same as MIN (range, 1)

13
SUM
  • SUM (range) adds all the values in the
    arguments. The arguments may be numbers, names,
    or references that contain numbers.
  • You may sum a column(?),a row(?), an area or
    several areas. You may also mix cell references
    with numbers
  • e.g. SUM (A1A2, B3C4,2)
  • the sum of the are A1 to A2 and B3 to C4 and the
    nunber 2

14
SUMIF
  • SUMIF (range, criteria, sum _ range) adds the
    cells that meet the given criteria. It can be
    used with two or three arguments
  • SUMIF () with 2 arguments
  • In this case, you supply one range of cells to
    SUMIF () and omit sum_range. Values that meet the
    given criteria will be summed. In other words,
    the criteria must be numerical and the range of
    cells are numbers.
  • e.g. If SUMIF (xx xx, 4), the cells with a
    value equal to 4 will be added. Similarly, if
    SUMIF (xx xx.gt4), the cells with a value
    higher than 4 will be added.
  • SUMIF () with 3 arguments
  • In this case, two ranges of cells are provided as
    1st and 3rd arguments. The first range of cells
    are used to determine the criteria, the second
    range are cells which will be added. The first
    range can be text or numbers, but the second
    range must be numbers.

15
SUMPRODUCT
  • SUMPRODUCT (array1, array2, array3...)
  • SUMPRODUCT is a hidden gem within Excel. It's a
    function that accountants should get to grips
    with. You can use it for data analysis where
    previously you might have thought VBA was
    required.
  • SUMPRODUCT was not originally designed to solve
    the problems below so you cannot call SUMPRODUCT
    using the function icon or from the menu bar
    "Insert/Function" to solve these problems. The
    dialog box offered by Excel is totally useless in
    these situations. You need to manually develop
    the formulas  "SUMPRODUCT (..."

16
SUMSQ
  • SUMSQ (value 1, value 2) returns the sum of the
    squares of all the values and cells referenced in
    the argument list
  • e.g.sumsq (5,6)
  • 615566
  • E.g. Let us assume that the cells A1, A2... A5
    contain numbers 11, 15, 17, 21, and 43. Then
  • SUMSQ (A1A5) equals 2925

17
FREQUENT
  • FREQUENCY (data, bins_vector) calculates how
    often numbers occur within a set of data, and
    then returns a vertical array of counts. The 1st
    argument, data, is the given table of data. The
    2nd argument, bins_vector, is the column of
    numbers for comparison.
  • As FREQUENCY (data, bins_vector) returns multiple
    values, it is an array formula. You have to
    select multiple cells, press F2, enter the
    formula and then press CTRLSHIFTENTER.
  • FFEQUENCY () is designed for number only.
    Non-numerical data, such as text, will return 0.
  • Bins_vector must be in a vertical column.
  • The values in bins_vector must be ascending down
    the column.
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