InService SmartGrid Solution for 21st Century Network Management

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InService SmartGrid Solution for21st Century
Network Management
Intergraphs New Zealand User Conference 2008
Simon Ferneyhough Senior Technical Consultant,
Intergraph Asia Pacific
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Agenda

• Introduction to Smart Grids
• The Intergraph/Siemens SmartGrid Solution
• ONCOR SmartGrid Project
• InService Enhancements for SmartGrid
• Implementation Steps
• Demonstration

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Agenda

• Introduction to Smart Grids
• The Intergraph/Siemens SmartGrid Solution
• ONCOR SmartGrid Project
• InService Enhancements for SmartGrid
• Implementation Steps
• Demonstration

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20th Century Opinion

• I think there is a world market for maybe five
  computers.
• Thomas Watson Senior, Chairman of IBM, 1943

• There is no reason for any individual to have a
  computer in his home.
• Ken Olsen, President, Digital Equipment, 1977

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Smart Meters Computer Evolution?

• There is no reason for any individual to have a
  computer in his home.
• Ken Olsen, President, Digital Equipment, 1977

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Global Warming So Hot Right Now!

• It isn't pollution that's harming the
  environment. It's the impurities in our air and
  water that are doing it.
• Former U.S. Vice-President Dan Quayle

• Module 4 of the NGS, Efficient and Sustainable
  Energy Use and Supply, identifies the energy
  sector as a national priority for action to limit
  greenhouse gas emissions.
• The National Greenhouse Strategy, 1998

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Smart Grids for Australia?

• Emerging technologies may provide the means of
  more efficient utilisation of energy.
• Australian utilities stand at the threshold of
  some important decisions
• The State Government of Victoria has mandated the
  rollout of new electricity meters from 2009
• the Commonwealth Government (through COAG) is
  investigating a national policy.
• Costs / benefits currently subject of debate.

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What is Smart Grid?

• An initiative that takes advantage of modern
  technologies to address the growing and changing
  needs of customers.
• SmartGrids integrate communications networks with
  the power grid in order to create
  electricity-communications capable of monitoring
  its own health at all times, generating alerts,
  and automatically taking corrective action.
• Modern Technologies
• Advanced Sensors
• Communication
• Advanced Control Devices

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What is Smart Grid?

• Modern Smart Grids should
• Detect and address potential problems
• Acquire inputs from measurements over a rapid
  communication network to diagnose problems and
  quickly restore network stability
• Automatically adapt protective systems to
  changing network configuration
• Re-route power flows, change load patterns,
  improve voltage, and correct network in a matter
  of seconds
• Enable distributed resources to participate in
  operations
• Improve reliability and security
• Provide advanced visualization tools to manage
  network

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What is Smart Grid?

• Three Key Areas
• Applications Communication Devices

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Improving the Grid Applications
GIS
SCADA
SMART GRID
Geographic Model Schematic Model Connectivity
Real-Time Data
Network Simulation
Real-Time Telemetry Control
Outage Management
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Evolution to SmartGrid
Movement from Static Infrastructure and Operation
As-Designed to a Dynamic Living
Infrastructure and Proactive Delivery Management

• From
• Manual Inspection Reads
• Periodic Maintenance
• Upstream Control, Stimulus/Response Protection,
  Manual Switching, Trouble Response
• General Knowledge of Related Environment
  Conditions
• Physical Security

• To
• Self Monitoring, Diagnosis Reporting
• Prioritized Condition Based Predictive
  Maintenance
• Localized Distributed Decisions and Automatic
  Response, Predictive Avoidance
• Time-Correlated Environment, Operational
  Non-Operational Information
• Intelligent Remote Monitoring Detection

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Agenda

• Introduction to Smart Grids
• The Intergraph/Siemens SmartGrid Solution
• ONCOR SmartGrid Project
• InService Enhancements for SmartGrid
• Implementation Steps
• Demonstration

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Intergraph InService
Solutions for Network and Crew Management

• Integrated Outage Management / Dispatch Solution
  for Utility Distribution Companies
• Trouble Call Handling and Outage Escalation
• Mobile Data Solution for Field Crews
• 24x7 System with 99.9 Reliability
• High-Performance Real-Time Mapping

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Siemens Partnership

• Solutions for Energy Supply
  

High Voltage
Transformers
Medium Voltage

• Control Center Solutions
• SCADA / Energy Management Systems / Distribution
  / Generation Management Systems
• Operator Training Simulation
• Information Model Management
• Historical Information System
• Communication Solutions
• Energy Market Management Solutions
• Energy Market Management
• Asset Monitoring Solutions
• Turnkey Projects

Components, switchgear and turnkey projects for
AC and DC power technology for power transmission
gt 52 kV.
Components, switchgear and turnkey projects for
AC and DC power technology for power transmission
52 kV.
Power transformers, distribution transformers
with oil or cast-resin insulation.
Energy Automation
Services
Network control systems, protection and
substation automation, telecontrol systems, power
quality.
Network planning consulting, asset maintenance
and maintenance management for grids and
networks, metering services.
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What do the Distribution Network Applications
work to solve?

• Where is the fault most likely ?
• How do I isolate the fault most quickly and
  restore service to as many customers as possible?
• What is the current state of the system?
• How close to the limits is it operating?
• What can be done to alleviate overloads and/or
  voltage problems?
• Can I reconfigure feeders to minimize feeder
  losses and what would be the recommended
  switching actions?
• Is a planned switching order safe to operate
  without getting close to the limits?

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Distribution Network Applications (DNA)

• Distribution System Power Flow (DSPF)
• DSPF is used to study electric power distribution
  networks under different loading conditions and
  configurations. It provides
• A real-time network model including voltages and
  flows for non-metered buses, branches feeders.
• An assessment of the reliability and accuracy of
  the metered data by the detection of bad
  measurements (anomalies) in the observable
  network.
• An assessment of the accuracy of the network
  model
• Real time and study mode
• Three phase / unbalanced condition analysis
• Radial and meshed networks

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Distribution Network Applications (DNA)

• Optimal Feeder Reconfiguration (OFR)
• Under the normal operational conditions a
  distribution network operational conditions can
  be optimized, such as
• Minimizing power losses
• Load balancing among supply transformers
• Removing overloads

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Distribution Network Applications (DNA)

• Reactive Power (VOLT/VAr) Control (VVC)
• The Volt/VAr control function provides the
  possibility to control transformer Load Tap
  Changers (LTC) position (substation transformers,
  line voltage regulators) and switchable shunt
  reactive devices (typically capacitors) to
• Satisfy voltage and loading system constraints
• Multiple voltage violation removal
• Power demand minimization
• Minimization of power losses

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Distribution Network Applications (DNA)

• Short Circuit Calculation (SCC)
• It computes fault currents in an electric power
  system. This tool enables
• Checking fault interrupt capability of circuit
  breakers and interrupters
• Checking of relay settings

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Distribution Network Applications (DNA)

• Fault Location (FLOC)
• Goal is to locate fault as close to the real
  location as
• possible. Using information from
• Protective devices
• Fault indicators
• Trouble call system
• In case real-time information unavailable it is
  using Bisection (sectionalizing) search based
  on the trouble call inputs.

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Distribution Network Applications (DNA)

• Fault Isolation and System Restoration (FISR)
• After locating a fault it is necessary to isolate
  a smallest part of a feeder and re-supply as many
  customers as possible.
• It may be accomplished by
• Using a topology processor and power flow
  calculation
• Service restoration achieved through feeder
  reconfiguration
• Switching order definition, validation,
  execution
• On-line switching procedures executed or manual
  field operations

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Intergraphs SmartGrid Solution
CIS
Message Bus
SCADA
Message Bus
IVR/VRU
DNA
WMS
AMR
Field Automation

• System Operator one console
• Real-time Command and ControlInterface through
  EAI message bus
• Leverage existing systems
• Distribution Network Analysis
• Intelligent Alarms
• Simulations
• Switch Plans

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Integrated SmartGrid Components
Distribution Management (Asset Operator)
Grid Work Management
D-SCADA
TMS
(Geographic and Schematic)
Platform Components
Unix
Consolidated UI
RT Database Multisite
Real-Time Operating Model
Geographic Information System
Gateway
Control
DAQ
Mobile Work Force Management
Database Process
ICCP Interface
Distribution Alarm Filtering
GISIntergraph
Outage Management
Adapter
Integration Mechanisms
PowerCC
Switch Plan Management
Isolation and Service Restoration
Short Circuit
Volt/Var Control
Customer and Facility Management
Power Flow
WAN
Optimal Feeder Reconfig.
Distribution/SubstationInformation
Adapter
Analysis Recommendations
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Agenda

• Introduction to Smart Grids
• The Intergraph/Siemens SmartGrid Solution
• ONCOR SmartGrid Project
• InService Enhancements for SmartGrid
• Implementation Steps
• Demonstration

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ONCOR Project
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SmartGrid Deployment ActivityONCOR Example

• Existing Customer Initiatives
• AMI/BPL (Urban 2/3 of load, 1/3 consumer base, 4
  years, Current Technologies)
• AMI/PLC (Rural 1/3 of load, 2/3 consumer base,
  on-going, DCSI/TWACS)
• Fiber to all Substations
• DA Rollout with Intelligent Switches (Radial
  Feeder Automation)
• Distribution Capacitor Automation
• Integrated Distribution Management Solution
  (2
  Distribution Operations Centers)
• Mobile Workforce Management
• Outage Management System
• Distribution SCADA (including Cap Back and DA
  Switches)
• Distribution Network Applications (DSPF,VVC, OFR,
  FLOC, FISR)
• Consolidated User Interface
• Enterprise Integration (CIS, MMS, IVR, Call
  Handling, GIS, TMS...)
• Asset Performance Monitoring and Substation
  Automation (Staged Implementation)
• Substation Network Architecture
• Secure Encrypted Substation Information
• Physical Security
• Transformer and Breaker Monitoring
• Environment and Auxiliary Monitoring

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ONCOR/Siemens/IntergraphSolution Strategy

• Base
• Consolidated User Environment and Decision
  Support Tools
• Dynamic Operating Model
• Componentized Solution Architecture
• Rapid initial installation on Evolving Base
• SmartGrid Leverage
• Integrated Automated Decisions
• BPL Value Optimization and Augmentation (AMI
  Program)
• Intelligent Alarm Management
• Surgical Load Optimization, Power Quality, and
  Business Options

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Distribution Management System (DMS)
Enterprise Integration
Asset Performance Management System
Business Intelligence
Maintenance Work Resource Optimization
Historical Database
Planning Applications
Activity Audit Trail Asset Health
Indicators Reliability Statistics
Customer Calls Service Disconnects and AMI
Info
Real-Time Status, Analysis Control
Distribution Management System
Customer Care Systems
Real-Time Control Systems
Dynamic Operating Model
Capacitor Control Master
Transmission Management System
Interactive Voice Response
Mobile Work Force Management
D-SCADA
Intelligent Distribution Automation Switch Master
Meter Data Management System
Service Disconnect Notifications
Load Management
Distribution Network Analysis
Outage Management System
Model Build Maintenance Process
Equipment Connectivity Information Resources
Maintenance Management System
Customer Information System
Geographic Information System
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Common Operating Picture

• Integrated mapping, alarming, event crew
  management
• Data from external sources
• Network management and control
• Intelligent organization and display of data
• Real-time network analysis
• Integration with SCADA
• Simulation mode

SCADA
MWM
OMS
AVL
DNA
Switching
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Agenda

• Introduction to Smart Grids
• The Intergraph/Siemens SmartGrid Solution
• ONCOR SmartGrid Project
• InService Enhancements for SmartGrid
• Implementation Steps
• Demonstration

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InService Display Enhancements

• Improved Map Engine

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InService Display Enhancements

• Network Highlights

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Dynamic Feeder Coloring
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InService Display Enhancements

• Schematic Display
• Utilise recent G/Technology development.

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InService Display Enhancements

• onePortal Dashboard display
• Network performance visualisation with WebMap
  (Aurora samples)

• WebMap Display

• Graphs charts

• Report by date range

• Export report

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Agenda

• Introduction to Smart Grids
• The Intergraph/Siemens SmartGrid Solution
• ONCOR SmartGrid Project
• InService Enhancements for SmartGrid
• Implementation Steps
• Demonstration

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Steps Toward Smart Grid Automation

• Mobile Workforce Management
• Field Force Automation
• Outage Management
• Enhanced Network Analysis
• Automated Meter Reading

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1 Mobile Workforce Management
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2 MWFM Field Force Automation
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3 MWFM FFA Outage Management
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Common Operating Picture
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4 OMS Enhanced Network Analysis
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5 Automated Meter Reading (SmartGrid)
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Prototype Demonstration

• reference material\InService_DMS_OMS.avi

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Global WarmingCompelling Business Case?
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Sponsors