Title: Take a breather
1Out with the Good Air
Take a breather
Get those buggers!
Whatever
The best defense
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2The entire process by which a body obtains and
uses oxygen and gets rid of carbon dioxide waste
What is respiration?
3This involves inhaling and exhaling.
What is breathing?
4This involves chemical reactions that release
energy from food.
What is cellular respiration?
5This muscle literally change the space and
pressure inside your body to accommodate
breathing.
What is the diaphragm?
6This flap flops down to cover the windpipe so
that food doesn't go down the windpipe.
What is the epiglottis?
7The lymphatic system is composed of these 3
things...
What are lymph vessels, lymph nodes and organs?
8This organ filters the lymph to take out all the
old worn out red blood cells. These are destroyed
and replaced by new red blood cells that have
been made in the bone marrow.
What is the spleen?
9These are small, bean-shaped glands throughout
the body. They filter lymph fluid as it flows
through them, trapping bacteria, viruses, and
other foreign substances
What are lymph nodes?
10This small organ in the chest that is important
in developing a special lymphocyte (white blood
cell) called a T cell.
What is the thymus?
11Another name for cancerous
What is malignant?
12Another name for the group of agents that cause
diseases
What are pathogens?
13A method of using heat to kill bacteria in milk,
wine, etc
What is pasteurization?
14This is another name for protection or resistance
to a disease
What is immunity?
15A substance that can kill bacteria or slow the
growth of bacteria
What is an antibiotic?
16These proteins are made by B cells and attach
to specific pathogens
What are antibodies?
17This describes the part of the throat that
begins from behind the nose to the beginning of
the voice box and the esophagus.
What is the pharynx?
18This is commonly known as the voice box.
What is the larynx?
19Also known as the windpipe, this divides into two
tubes which lead to the two lungs which fill most
of your ribcage
What is the trachea?
20Inside each of your sponge-like lungs, these
tubes branch into even smaller tubes much like
the branches of a tree.
What is bronchi?
21These are the four functions of the larynx
- What is
- Airway function
- Voice production
- Protection of the Airway
- Expulsion of contaminants from the Lungs
22These tiny bubbles or sacs spread in the lungs
are where oxygen and carbon dioxide are
exchanged...
What is alveoli?
23These two things are needed in the cells in order
for respiration to occur
What is glucose sugar (food) oxygen?
24These are the products of cellular respiration
What are carbon dioxide water ATP (energy)?
25A condition in which the walls between the
alveoli or air sacs within the lung lose their
ability to stretch and recoil
What is emphysema?
26A general term that refers to an infection of the
lungs, which can be caused by a variety of
microorganisms, including viruses, bacteria, and
parasites.
What is pneumonia?