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Knowledge Mapping for Effective Decision Making in a

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Title: Knowledge Mapping for Effective Decision Making in a


1
Knowledge Mapping for Effective Decision Making
in a Sustainable Urban Environment Workshop
7th December 2004
2
  • Programme
  • 100 Registration and Lunch
  • 130 Introduction to Knowledge Management and
    Knowledge Mapping within the Context of a
    Sustainable Urban Environment
  • Prof. Charles Egbu
  • 150. The Glass recycling Industry
    Sustainability issues and need for Knowledge
    management and Mapping Hugh McCoach
  • 210. Applying a Knowledge Mapping Technique
    Content, Challenges, benefits and the way
    forward Dr. Derek Hoy
  • 2.30 Coffee/tea
  • 240. Break-out sessions to discuss selected
    issues on Sustainability and the role of
    knowledge management and mapping
  • 310 Presentation by a rapporteur from each
    group
  • 325 General Discussions

3
EPSRC Sustainable Urban Environment Programme
  • Sustainable Urban Environment  To improve the
    quality of life of the UK's citizens, support the
    sustainable development of the UK economy and
    society, and to meet the needs of users of EPSRC
    funded research in industry, commerce and the
    service sector.
  • The specific objectives of the Research Consortia
    will be
  • To strengthen the capability of the UK research
    base in sustainability issues within the urban
    environment in both breadth and depth.
  • To provide an identifiable source of
    multidisciplinary academic excellence able to
    respond to the needs of the end users of research
    in industry, commerce, the service and public
    sectors through a programme of collaborative
    research and technology transfer.
  • To develop and promote a strategic research
    agenda to address sustainability in the urban
    environment for the 21st century and beyond.

4
EPSRC Sustainable Urban Environment Programme
  • 14 concepts for SUE Consortia were identified
    within four clusters 
  • Cluster One Urban and Built Environment
  • Cluster Two Waste, Water and Land Management
  • Cluster Three Transport
  • Cluster Four Metrics, Knowledge Management and
    Decision Making

5
Aims of the Study
  • To undertake a feasibility study on improving
    knowledge creation, transfer within and between
    organisations, and application, in the context of
    Glass Recycling
  • To undertake a parallel scoping study on the
    systematic management of knowledge mapping,
    communication and application across a complex
    user and contract chains

6
  • Objectives/deliverables
  • Provide an assessment of how knowledge on glass
    recycling is currently mapped across entire chain
    from generator to user.
  • Create a roadmap resource for glass recycling
    knowledge, and analyse the strengths and
    weaknesses of knowledge mapping and application.
    Abstract generalisable principles from these.
  • Analyse the feasibility of designing a knowledge
    mapping method that can handle the complexity of
    knowledge on sustainability issues, different
    backgrounds and types of knowledge the
    difficulty of discriminating between source of
    knowledge and good and poor knowledge .
  • Evaluate the feasibility of incorporating the
    above principles in the design of integrated
    knowledge portals and mapping taxonomies
  • Appraise the scope to develop a robust protocol
    for managing knowledge mapping within
    organisations and between organisations.

7
Sustainable Urban Environment is defined as a
complex integrated urban system1 with an
ability to absorb changes and sustain key
environmental variables2 (as well as economic
and social), while answering the needs of the
present and future urban users3. 1 Urban
System is a complex mix of natural elements
(including air, water, land, climate, flora and
fauna) and the built environment (i.e. a physical
environment constructed or modified for human
habitation and activity encompassing urban
buildings, infrastructure and open spaces). 2
Environmental variables include natural
resources use and depletion, health hazards,
pollution (water, air and land), traffic
congestion, renewable and non renewable
energy. 3 An urban user includes business
(private and public) and citizens.
8
Knowledge Management and Knowledge Mapping
  • Knowledge
  • Consists of truths, beliefs, perspectives,
    concepts, judgements, expectations, methodologies
    and know-how. Originates in the minds of
    knowers.
  • Knowledge Management
  • The management of any process or practice of
    creating, acquiring, capturing, sharing and using
    knowledge wherever it resides in order to meet
    existing and emerging needs, to identify and
    exploit existing and acquired assets and to
    develop new opportunities.
  • Knowledge Mapping
  • The process, methods and tools for analysing
    knowledge domains in order to discover features
    or meaning and to visualize these in a
    comprehensive, transparent form such that the
    business-relevant features are clearly
    highlighted. This involves identifying the key
    concepts within the domain of interest and
    defining how those concepts are related.

9
Decision Making in SUE The Role of Knowledge
  • Decision making refers to the cognitive processes
    used in judging, evaluating, choosing, selecting,
    picking, and resolving.
  • Problem definition
  • Information gathering
  • Information assessment
  • Choice of decision making
  • Behavioural action
  • Review
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