Title: Sustainable Seminaries, reliable leadership: The NetACT Story 19992008
1Sustainable Seminaries, reliable leadershipThe
NetACT Story 1999-2008
Conflict, Peace Sustainable development EED
Conference 29 Jan 2009
- H Jurgens Hendriks
- Faculty of Theology
- Stellenbosch University
2Basic hypothesis / dream
- The church is the most respected and most
influential organization in Africa - Develop seminaries to raise a new generation of
theological / church leadership who can - Empower ordinary church people to live according
to the basic values of a sustainable society
3Church and public trust
- trust in institutions in SA 2006
- Churches 82
- Electoral Commission 68
- National Government 59
- Big business 56
- Police 45
- WVS Typical pattern sub-Saharan Africa
4Southern shift in Christianity
Numbers in millions
5The Growth of the church in Africa
- 1900 9 million Christians 9 of Africa pop
- 1900 4 Muslims for every 1 Christian
- 2005 411m Christians in Africa 46 pop
- 2005 355m Muslims in Africa 40 of pop
6Post-1962 growth of Church in Africa
- Circa 1962 colonialized Africa became
independent, missionaries left - 1962 60m Christians 145 m Muslims
- 1970-1985 Christianity grow with 16,500
conversions every day.. mostly in poor areas - WHY?
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9Sannehs reasons for the growth
- The expansion took place after the colonial
period - The Bible in the vernacular
- Where the indigenous name of God was used
- African leadership
- The role of women
10Growth? Leadership discrepancies
- Case study Onwunta, Ethnicity in the PCNigeria
- Nigeria 160m ? 3 major ethnic groups ? 240
ethnic nations ? Muslim-Christian rivalry
in-fighting ? huge economic disparities - Ethnocentricm erodes mission influence of PCN
- Monopoly of resources leadership with 2 ethnic
groups - Huge potential not used no real growth
11Growth? Leadership discrepancies
- Case Study Kagema, Leadership training in
ACKenya - 35m people 13 major tribes at least 20 other
- Tested 4self strategy self-sustaining-propagatin
g -governing -theologizing - Enormous growth 3.7m members, 1555 clergy 2400
members to 1 priest / minister growing - BUT Very poor theological training, Ethnic
provincial infighting no real contextualization!
12Conclusions
- Denominations with access to intellectual
resources lack theological leadership
contextualization - Growth kilometers wide, centimeters deep
- Influenced by American prosperity cult
consumerism, rogue pastors prosper - Africa needs reliable, servant leaders following
the example of Jesus Christ
13http//academic.sun.ac.za/theology/Centres/NetAct/
netact.htm
14NetACTNetwork for African Congregational
theology
- Founded in Kenya in 2000 at a conference on
theological training the church - At present 11 seminaries from 8 sub-Saharan
countries Kenya, Zambia, Zimbabwe, Malawi,
Mozambique, Angola, Namibia SA - Mission train leadership for missional
congregations
15NetACT goals/ achievements
- Curriculum Development Accreditation
- Reliable Information Technology
- HIV / AIDS curriculum effective training
- Scholarships for lecturers study in Africa
- Lecturer exchange networking
- Infrastructure development
- Contextual African theological handbooks
16WHAT MADE THE NETWORK WORK?
- Historical-denominational links
(Reformed-Presbyterian) - Personal relationships of trust across racial /
ethnic spatial divides. This is an ongoing
challenge it is growing by working together - Power issues named addressed power must be
shared SU resources put to disposal of
network NetACT owned lead by its members
17WHAT MADE THE NETWORK WORK?
- Hospitality giving it and receiving it AGMs
held annually in different countries The NetACT
house in Stellenbosch (where lecturers /
ministers and post graduate students from all
over Africa are welcomed stay while
studying) It is a small United Nations A
home away from home A spiritual haven when you
are lonely or depressed A place where you get
info on all aspects of studying A think tank
where leaders brainstorm Africas challenges A
place where deep long-lasting relationships are
formed
18WHAT MADE THE NETWORK WORK?
- Every institution benefitted without compromising
its identity. Through NetACT it developed its own
networks - International networking partners. NetACTs
most valuable partners are those who listen and
help, realizing that they can learn from Africa
allowing us to serve them too.
19Present challenges agenda
- No 1 goal now
- Internationally accepted accreditation through
curriculum institutional development - ACTEA (Accrediting council for Theological
Education in Africa) accreditation implies that
institutions undertakes a process of upgrading
all aspects of their core business
contextualized curriculum, adequate facilities,
financial control, communication between
students, lecturers and churches, discipline and
spiritual formation etcetera are pursued by the
institutions that set their goals on attaining
these standards. All this is peer-reviewed and
revisited / re-evaluated every five years.
20Why accreditation?
- Internationally recognized accreditation provides
quality control and develop self-esteem - NetACT acts to support the process through
networking institutions with resources - AGM meeting a gathering of lecturers of a
theological discipline where the curricula of all
the institutions are on the table and the theory
and practice of teaching /researching etc in that
field are discussed - The dream of sustainable seminaries reliable
leadership is becoming a reality