Random

1
Resuscitate
Random
Risk
React
AED
Recognize
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2
Risk 100Q

• Even if heart disease or stroke runs in your
  family, you can reduce your risk by having a
  healthy lifestyle.
• True or False?

3
Risk 100A

• True

4
Risk 100E

• Family history and simply getting older are two
  risk factors you cannot change.
• You can control most risk factors by doing things
  like not smoking, eating properly and getting
  lots of exercise.

5
Risk 200Q

• High blood ______ means a lot of fat in the
  blood.
• A healthy diet and exercise can help reduce it.

6
Risk 200A

• High blood cholesterol

7
Risk 200E

• Some cholesterol is produced by our body, while
  other fat comes from our food.
• Too much blood cholesterol (fat) is a risk factor
  for heart disease and stroke.

8
Risk 300Q

• It is important for people to have their blood
  _____ checked regularly because it can be too
  high even though they may feel normal.

9
Risk 300A

• Blood pressure

10
Risk 300E

• High blood pressure is a risk factor for heart
  disease and stroke because it can damage your
  heart and blood vessels and makes the heart have
  to work harder to pump blood.

11
Risk 400Q

• This risk factor is the leading cause of heart
  disease in Canada.

12
Risk 400A

• Smoking

13
Risk 400E

• Smoking can cause heart disease, lung cancer and
  other health problems.
• Even if you dont smoke, second-hand smoke can
  also be harmful.

14
Risk 500A

• This disease affects the level of sugar and fat
  in your blood and can be managed through diet,
  exercise and following doctors instructions.

15
Risk 500A

• Diabetes

16
Recognize 100Q

• A person having a heart attack will always
  experience chest pain.
• True or False?

17
Recognize 100A

• False

18
Recognize 100E

• During a heart attack, some people (especially
  women), may not have chest pain right away.
• Others will have no pain at all, but could still
  have some of the 5 Ps!

19
Recognize 200Q

• If you recognize signals of a heart attack or
  stroke, you should call 9-1-1 instead of driving
  to the hospital yourself.
• True or False?

20
Recognize 200A

• True

21
Recognize 200E

• Driving yourself is dangerous because you could
  lose consciousness.
• Rural residents may be told to meet the ambulance
  on the way, but always call 9-1-1 first!
• Time is critical, and paramedics can begin
  treatment as soon as they arrive.

22
Recognize 300Q

• Sudden paralysis of the face, arm or leg, and
  speech problems are signals of which condition?

23
Recognize 300A

• Stroke

24
Recognize 300 E

• A person suffering a stroke may also have
  weakness, numbness or tingling in the face, arm
  or leg, dizziness, and/or sudden headache.

25
Recognize 400Q

• Name the 5 Ps that represent signals of a heart
  attack.

26
Recognize 400A

• Pain
• Pale skin
• Puffing
• Pooped
• Puking

27
Recognize 500Q

• ______ can open blocked blood vessels in a heart
  attack or stroke, but they must be given early by
  paramedics or ER docs in order to work.

28
Recognize 500A

• Thrombolytics

29
React 100Q

• Checking for hazards and making sure you dont
  get hurt is more important than providing CPR
  right away.
• True or False?

30
React 100A

• True

31
React 100E

• You cant help someone if you get hurt too.
• If it isnt safe, stay back and wait for
  emergency services to arrive.

32
React 200Q
If you think someone is having a heart attack or
stroke but they deny it, you should still call
9-1-1. True or False?
33
React 200A
True
34
React 200E

• Many people will have trouble accepting that they
  might be having a heart attack or stroke. You
  could save their life by calling 9-1-1.

35
React 300Q

• A MedicAlert tag identifies medical
  conditions and allergies and is usually worn as a
  _______ or _______.

36
React 300A

• Bracelet or necklace

37
React 300E

• MedicAlert tags will have valuable information
  about the persons medical history, allergies and
  medications.
• Tell EMS if you see one.

38
React 400Q

• Name two things you should find out about a
  person in an emergency to tell paramedics when
  they arrive.

39
React 400A

• Medications
• and allergies

40
React 400E

• Gather any medications and bag them if you can.
  
• Ask if the person has any allergies and write
  them down.

41
React 500Q

• Name the three things you should do to make a
  person more comfortable while waiting for EMS?
• Hint P.L.T.

42
React 500A

• Position the person comfortably.
• Loosen tight clothing.
• Talk to the person.

43
React 500E

• Remember stay with the person as much as
  possible.
• If the person goes unconscious, he/she will need
  your help even more.

44
Resuscitate 100Q

• Abdominal thrusts only work when someone has a
  severely blocked airway (cant speak, cough or
  breathe).
• True or False?

45
Resuscitate 100A

• True

46
Resuscitate 100E

• If the person is able to cough, speak or breathe,
  just encourage them to keep coughing unless it
  turns into a severely blocked airway.

47
Resuscitate 200Q

• For every __ CPR compressions, give
  __ breaths.

48
Resuscitate 200A

• 30 CPR compressions
• 2 Breaths
• Remember
• Push Hard! Push Fast!

49
Resuscitate 200E

• Make sure you push down a full 4 5 cm at a
  rate of 100 compressions per minute.

50
Resuscitate 300Q

• In resuscitation, what do ABC D stand for?

51
Resuscitate 300A

• Airway
• Breathing
• Circulation
• Defibrillation

52
Resuscitate 400Q

• When doing CPR on an unconscious choking person,
  what is the first step you take after each set of
  compressions?

53
Resuscitate 400A

• Open the mouth and look for the obstruction.

54
Resuscitate 400E

• Check to make sure the mouth is clear before
  attempting a breath.
• If you see something, get it out!

55
Resuscitate 500Q

• Pressing hard and fast on the chest in CPR
  maintains circulation of oxygenated blood at ___
  of normal levels.

56
Resuscitate 500A

• 30

57
Resuscitate 500E

• Good CPR maintains blood flow to the brain and
  vital organs by squeezing the heart and all the
  big blood vessels in the chest.

58
Random 100Q

• If injuries permit, placing an unconscious but
  breathing person in the _____ position will help
  keep the airway open and allow fluids to drain
  from the mouth.

59
Random 100A

• Recovery Position

60
Random 100E

• An unconscious person may gag or vomit at any
  time and the recovery position will help keep the
  airway open.
• Make sure you continue to monitor the breathing
  carefully.

61
Random 200Q

• This prescribed medication helps open up
  circulation and relieve the chest pain of angina.

62
Random 200A

• Nitroglycerin

63
Random 200E

• Nitroglycerin is usually sprayed under the tongue
  but can also come in a pill or patch.

64
Random 300Q

• Without oxygen, serious damage to the brain
  begins in how many minutes?
• hint range of
• __ to __

65
Random 300A

• 4 6 minutes

66
Random 400Q

• A heart attack happens when a coronary ______ is
  blocked from sending oxygen to an area of the
  heart muscle.

67
Random 400A

• Coronary artery

68
Random 500Q

• This is another word for heart attack used by
  health care professionals.

69
Random 500A

• Myocardial Infarction

70
AED 100Q

• When an AED or paramedics arrive, you must stop
  CPR before the AED is turned on or electrode pads
  are attached.
• True or False?

71
AED 100A

• False

72
AED 100E

• Someone can continue CPR while you turn on the
  AED and attach the electrode pads.
• Do not stop CPR until the AED prompts you to or
  paramedics take over.

73
AED 200Q

• Name two important safety steps you need to take
  before pressing the AED shock button to ensure no
  one will be shocked accidentally.

74
AED 200A

• Say stand clear and look to make sure no one is
  touching the person (including you).

75
AED 300Q

• Name something you will find in an AED kit to
  help protect you, and something that may help the
  electrode pads stick to the chest.

76
AED 300A

• Gloves
• Razor
• Cloth
• Scissors

77
AED 400Q

• This shockable heart rhythm is a squirmy kind of
  heart muscle contraction that doesnt pump blood.
  
• It is common in cardiac arrest.

78
AED 400A

• Ventricular Fibrillation
• or V-Fib

79
AED 400E

• V-Fib is the most common initial heart rhythm for
  a person whose heart has stopped beating.
• If the AED finds V-Fib, it will deliver a shock
  to restore the normal rhythm.

80
AED 500Q

• What does A-E-D stand for?

81
AED 500A

• Automated
• (or Automatic)
• External
• Defibrillator

82
Daily Double
Daily Double!!