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Flucoral

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... of cytochrome P-450Impairment of Ergosterol synthesis in the fungal cell ... Peak plasma concentrations (C-max) occur between 1 and 2 hours with a terminal ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Flucoral


1
Flucoral
  • Pharmacological Composition
  • Each capsule containing 150mg Fluconazole.
  • Fluconazole is a broad spectrum Systemic
    Antifungal

2
Flucoral
  • Mechanism of action
  • Inhibition of cytochrome P-450?Impairment of
    Ergosterol synthesis in the fungal cell
    membrane?Interfers with fungal cell membrane
    function growth?stop the fungal growth
  • N.B
  • Fluconazole is highly selective inhibitor to
    fungal cytochrome P-450 and doesn't affect on
    liver cytochrome P-450

3
Flucoral
  • Pharmacokinetics
  • The bioavailability of orally administered
    Fluconazole is over 90
  • Absorption of fluconazole is unaffected by food
    or gastric acidity

4
Flucoral
  • Pharmacokinetics
  • Peak plasma concentrations (C-max) occur between
    1 and 2 hours with a terminal plasma elimination
    half-life of approximately 30 hours after oral
    administration

5
Flucoral
  • Pharmacokinetics
  • Fluconazole lipophillicity will achieve tissue
    levels exceeding the required MICs for all
    pathognomonic fungi for a complete week.

6
Flucoral
Effective Against Candida Species Infection At
Wide Range Of Body Sites And Tissues.
7
Flucoral
8
Flucoral
9
  • Flucoral
  • Pharmacokinetics
  • Fluconazole(FLUCORAL) is cleared primarily by
    renal excretion, with approximately 80 of the
    administered dose appearing in the urine as
    unchanged drug. About 11 of the dose is excreted
    in the urine as metabolites.

10
Flucoral
  • Excellent Eradication
  • Flucoral is well established as a first line
    management option for the treatment of localized
    and systemic C.albicans infections.
  • Micheal V. MartinJournal of Antimicrobial
    Chemotherapy (1999) 44.429-437

11
Pityriasis Versicolor
12
Flucoral
  • Excellent eradication rates in PityriasisVersicolo
    r
  • Single dose fluconazole Vs Itraconazole

cure improvement rates
13
Onychomycosis
14
Flucoral
  • Excellent eradication rates in Onychomycosis

cure improvement rates
15
Flucoral
16
Flucoral
17
Flucoral
  • Flucoral penetrates the nails and persists after
    twice weekly doses for 6 months in toenails and
    fingernails
  • Amalia del Palacio et al ,dermatophytosis
    treatment (2000).Madrid,Spain

18
  • Indications
  • 1 tinea Capitis.

2 Tinea cruris
19
  • Tinea Barbe.
  • Tinea Corporis.

20
  • Tinea Pedis.

Tinea Versicolor.
21
  • Onychomycosis.

Candidiasis.
22
  • Flucoral
  • Safety
  • Fluconazole is contraindicated in lactating women
    and category C in pregnant women.

23
Flucoral
Monitoring of liver enzymes is not recommended
during therapy with fluconazole (FLUCORAL)
American Family Physician,February 15,2001Volume
63,Number 4
24
Flucoral
  • Itraconazole is not suitable for the routine
    treatment of infections in patients with raised
    liver enzymes,history of liver diseases when
    treatment prolonged (gt1 month) liver enzyme
    monitoring should be undertaken
  • Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy.1999

25
Flucoral
  • Flucoral is available as a box containing 2
    capsules each containing Fluconazole 150mg with a
    price of 14.60 LE.

26
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