T G

1
??? ?? ????????????? ?????? ?????? S?? FTTH

• ??T?? ??? ???G??????????
• ???S??S ?. ??????S
• ???????O??S ??T?G???S
• ??????S????? ????O? ?a? ?????
• email bouras_at_cti.gr
• http//ru6.cti.gr/bouras/

2
IDATE ??????

• FTTH Situation in Europe
• 139 projects FTTx
• FTTH
• FTTB
• 66
• ??µ??
• Power Utilities

3
?e??t? pe??pt?se?? st?? ??sµ?

• S???d?a (Stokab, Sollentuna, Hudiksvall,
  Västerås, ?.?p.)
• F???a?d?a
• ???a?d?a (Amsterdam, the Hague, Tilburg, Almere
  ?a? Nuenen)
• ??ßet?a
• ???ß???a
• ???a?d?a
• ???µ??? ?as??e??
• Ga???a (Siperec, ?a??s?, ?.?p.)
• ??st??a (?????? ?a? Ried)
• ?a??a
• Ge?µa??a
• ?ta??a
• ?spa??a (LocalRet)
• ???t??a??a
• ??s?a
• S??ße??a
• S??ßa??a
• ?????a??a
• ??? (s??d?? UTOPIA, Lafayette)

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S???d?a - Stokab (St?????µ?) (1/2)

• ?atas?e?? ?a? ?e?t?????a t??ep????????a???
  d??t??? ?pt???? ???? ?a? e?????as? s??d?se??
  ?pt???? ????
• ?d?????e ? eta??e?a Stokab ? ?p??a a???e? st??
  ?µ??? eta????? Stockholms Stadshus AB ? ?p????
  a???e? e?????????? st? ??µ? t?? St?????µ??
• ???pt??? d?a?e???st??? ??d?te???
  (operator-neutral) d?µ?? ??a t?? ?p?d?µ?? t??
  p????f??????
• ?a???? d??t?a??? ?p?d?µ?? st?? a????, ?? ?p??e?
  ep?t??p??? st??? pa?????? (operators, service
  providers) ?a pa?????? t?? ?p??es?e? t??? st???
  te?????? ???ste? (end-users)
• ?? ?d?e? ?p?d?µ??, µp????? ?a ?a??pt??? t??
  ?p??e? t??ep????????a??? a????e? ep??e???se??,
  d?µ?s??? ?a? µ? ???a??sµ?? ?a? d?µ?s??? ?p??es???

5
S???d?a - Stokab (St?????µ?) (2/2)

• ? ?e?t?????a t?? eta??e?a? Stokab ßas??eta? st?
  pa?a??t? ep??e???µat??? µ??t??? ?? p?????? ?a?
  ?d???t?t?? e??? ??d?te??? d??t???
• ? eta??e?a Stokab e??a? ?pe????? ??a t??
  d?µ??????a IT ?p?d?µ?? st?? pe????? t??
  St?????µ?? ?a? ?d?a?te?a st?? p??? t??
  St?????µ??, ?a? µe a?t? t?? t??p? s?µß??e? st??
  a??pt??? t?? pe??????.
• ? eta??e?a Stokab ?e?t????e? ?? p?????? ??a t?
  es?te???? d??t?? t?? p??? t?? St?????µ?? t? ?p???
  e??p??ete? d?a?e???st????? s??p??? ?a? ??????????
  a????e?.
• Se s??e??as?a µe ?????? pa?????te? t?? a?????,
  p????e? t?? s??e?? ?a? s?st?µat??? a??pt??? t??
  as??µat?? ?p?d?µ?? ??a t?? ?????t?ta t??
  St?????µ??.
• Se s??e??as?a µe ???e? d?µ?t???? ep??e???se??,
  p????e? ?a? ?d??e? t?? a??pt??? t?? e??????????
  a????? st?? p??? ?a? t?? e???te?? pe????? t??
  St?????µ??
• ? eta??e?a Stokab pa???e? t?? f?s??? ?p?d?µ? t??
  ?p??a d?a??te?, µe a????t? t??p? ?a? µe t???
  ?d???? ????? se ????? t??? pa?????? ?p??es???,
  ?ts? ?ste a?t?? ?a pa?????? t?? ?p??es?e? t???
  st??? pe??te? t???
• ?p?p????, ? eta??e?a Stokab ep?t??pe? st??
  d?µ?s?e? a????, t?? ep??e???se?? ?a? t??
  ???a??se?? ?a ??a??p???s??? t?? t??ep????????a???
  a????e? t???
• ? ??µ?? t?? St?????µ?? µ?s? t?? eta??e?a?
  Stokab s?µpe??f??eta? ?s?t?µa ?a? ?µ???µ??fa
  st??? pa??te? t?? a????? µe ap?t??esµa, t??
  ?pa??? ???µat?? eµp?st?s???? t? ?p??? s?µß??e? ta
  µ???sta st?? ??????µ??? a??pt??? t?? pe??????
• ?a?t?????a, t? ?d???t?t? d?µ?t??? d??t??
  d?asfa???e? t? µa???p???esµ? a??pt??? ?a? t??
  est?as? st? d?µ?s?? s?µf????
• To d??t?? p??sf??e? d??at?t?te? ??a t? d?µ??????a
  ep??e???µat???? d??t???, ta ?p??a ?a
  p??sa?µ????ta? st?? e?d???? apa?t?se?? ???e
  µ???da?.

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S???d?a - ??µ?? t?? Sollentuna (1/2)

• ?? 1999, ? t?p??? ep??e???s? ??e?t?????
  e????e?a?, ? Sollentuna Energi ?e????se ?a
  e??a??st? a?????? ?pt???? ???? d?p?a se ?a??d?a
  pa????? ??e?t????? ?e?µat??, p???e?µ???? ?a
  pa???e? e????????? p??sßas? st? ??ad??t?? se
  ?at?????? ?a? ep??e???se??
• ? ?????? st???? t?? Sollentuna Energi ?ta? ?a
  µp??e? ?a ft?se? se ?s? t? d??at?? pe??ss?te????
  pe??te? µe ??a? ?s? t? d??at?? ap?d?t???te??
  t??p? a?af????? µe t?? dap??e? ?a? t? ??st??
• ? s??d??µ? ??a ??a? te???? ???st? ?ta? ????te??
  ap? 20 ???? t? 2002 µe ??a ep?p???? ??st?? 40-50
  ???? ?? t???? e?e???p???s??
• ?? ?aµ??? ??st?? ?ta? ??a? s?µa?t???? pa?????ta?
  ??a t?? te???? ep????? te???????a? ?a? µe??d??
  e??at?stas?? t?? ?pt???? ????
• ??de??t??? a?af??eta? ?t? t?? ???? t?? 2002, st?
  d??t?? ?pt???? µp????sa? ?a ????? p??sßas? 12
  ?????de? ?????????? ?a? pe??p?? 4500 pe??te? ?ta?
  s??dedeµ???? µ?s? ?????? ta??t?t?? se
  ??ad??t?a??? ?p??es?e?

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S???d?a - ??µ?? t?? Sollentuna (2/2)

• ?? ep??e???µat??? µ??t??? st?? p??? Sollentuna
• ? Sollentuna Energi ??e? st?? ?d???t?s?a t?? t?
  d??t?? p??sßas?? ?a? t?? pa??t??? e??p??sµ? (dark
  fiber).
• ?? ?p??es?e? (?p?? ? s??des? µe t? ??ad??t??)
  pa?????ta? ap? d??f????? pa?????? ?p??es???.
  ?eta?? a?t?? e??a? ?? eta??e?e? Telenordia, Tele
  2 ?a? Tiscali, ?? ?p??e? p???????? ??a t????
  p??sßas?? ??a ???e s??dedeµ??? s??d??µ?t?. ?
  ep??d?s? ???µat?d?t????e ap? t?? Sollentuna
  Energi, ? ?p??a e??a? ?pe????? ??a ?p???d?p?te
  ???d?? ? ??????µ??? ??µ??
• ?? p??sfe??µe?e? ?p??es?e? s???sta?ta? se
  p??sßas? st? ??ad??t?? me ta??t?te? 10 ? 100
  Mbps, ?ataß?ßas? (downloading) µ??s???? a??e???,
  ?p??es?e? ß??te? (?p?? ß??te? ?at apa?t?s? ?a?
  e?p?µp? t??e?pt???? p????aµµ?t??), ?a? p??sßas?
  LAN se ep??e???se??. ? eta??e?a ep?s?? s?ed???e?
  ?a p??sf??e? ?p??es?e? VoIP (Voice over IP
  f???t???? ?p??es?e? µ?s? t?? ??ad??t???)

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S???d?a - Hudiksvall

• ?? 1996 ? d?µ?? ?e????se t?? e??at?stas? e???
  ?p??e??? d??t??? ?pt???? ????
• To 1998 ? d?µ?t??? ep??e???s? a????t??
  (Hudiksvallsbostäder AB) ?e????se ?a µe?et? t??
  t??p? µe t?? ?p??? ?a µp????se ?a pa???e? sta?e??
  e????????? p??sßas? st??? µ?s??t?? t??
• ? eta??e?a a?t? ??e? st?? ?d???t?s?a t?? pe??p??
  4500 d?aµe??sµata ?a? t? 1996 ?e????se t?
  s??e??as?a t?? µe t?? Ericsson µe ap?t??esµa t?
  1999 ?a ??e? ????????se? t? p??t? p???t??? d??t??
  ?pt???? ???? se 770 d?aµe??sµata
• ???? st?? ep?t???a t?? p???t???? e??at?stas?? ?a?
  st? ?et??? a?tap????s? t?? ?at?????, ap?fas?st??e
  ? ep??tas? t?? e??at?stas?? t?? ?pt???? ???? p???
  t?? ????e? (fiber to the home)
• ??? ?????? t?? 2002, 2040 d?aµe??sµata e??a? ?d?
  s??de?e? µe t? d??t?? ?pt???? ????. ??
  s??d??µ?t?? e??a? p??sßas? se (s?µµet?????)
  s??d?se?? ta??t?ta? t?? t???? t?? 100 ?bps µe
  pe??p?? 25 ???? t? µ??a p???????ta? ??a ef?pa?
  t???? s??des??/e?e???p???s?? ????? 50 ????

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S???d?a A???p??a??? (Arjeplog)

• Xa?a?t???st??? pe??pt?s? t?? p?? ta e?????????
  d??t?a µp????? ?a s?µß????? st?? a??pt??? ?a?
  ??????µ??? e???st?a e??? t?p??
• ?? Arjeplog, e??a? ??a? d?µ?? ???t? st?? a??t???
  ????? µe 3.300 ?at?????? se µ?a ep?f??e?a ?s? ?
  ???a?d?a. ? ?????t?ta ?atas?e?ase ??a e?????????
  d??t?? µe ??st?? 2 e?. ????. ?? d??t?? a?t?,
  ???µ??eta? A.net ?a? e??a? t? µ?t??p???t???
  d??t?? t?? d?µ?? Arjeplog st?? S???d?a
• ? ta??te?? ?a? ?a??te?? ep????????a ?fe?e ??se??
  e??as?a?. ? a?e???a e??a? 1,5 st?? ???a??e? ?a?
  t? p??? 5 st??? ??d?e?, ???? st?? eta??e?e?
  pa????? ?p??es??? p?? ßas????ta? st?? e?????????
  p??sßas?
• ? e????????? p??sßas? d?at???se st?? p??? µ?a
  ?e?d?f??a µ???da d???µ?? a?t?????t??
• ??t?????t?ß??µ??a??e? ap? ??? t?? ??sµ?
  ep?s??pt??ta? t?? p??? ??a d???µ?? se ?e?µe?????
  s?????e?
• ?a ap?te??sµata t?? d???µ?? f?????? p??? ??????a
  µe ap?st??? µe????? ??e?t??????? a??e???, st??
  ?s?a, t?? Ge?µa??a ?a? t?? ??st?a??a
• ? S???d??? ?????? ?p??es?a ?d???? ?????f???a?
  e??at?st?se ??a ap? ta t?sse?a ???t?a t?? st?
  Arjeplog, ?a? ? e??as?a e?e? e??a? e?????te??
  µ?s? t?? e?????????? p??sßas??

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S???d?a Västerås (1/2)

• ?? Västerås ?ta? ? p??t?? d?µ?? st? S???d?a p??
  (t? 2000) d?µ??????se µ?a d??? t?? eµp?????
  ep??e???s? ??a ?a ?atas?e??se? ?a? ?a
  ?e?t?????se?, µ?s? t?? eta??e?a? Mälarenergi
  Stadsnät, ??a a????t? ast??? d??t??
• ?p? t? 2000 ? ep??e???s?, Mälarenergi Stadsnät
  AB, ??e? ape?e??e??se? t?? e????????? a????,
  ep?t??p??ta? st??? ???ste? ?a ap?fas?s??? ??
  ?d??? p??e? ?p??es?e? ep???µ???
• St? s????e?a ? ep??e???s? Mälarenergi Stadsnät AB
  s???dese t?? eµp?????? ?d???t?s?e?, ta d?µ?t???
  ?t???a ?a? ta ??????????
• ?? d??t?? t?? p???? Västerås e??a? ??a ??? p??
  ???s?µ?p??e?ta? ap? p?????? pa?????? ?p??es???
  ?a? e??a? ??a d??t?? a????t?? p??sßas??
• St? s???e???µ??? d??t?? e??a? s??dedeµ??a ??a ta
  ?t???a t?? ??µ??. ?? ???s?µ?p????? 5000
  ?p???????, ??a ta ???t?a ??e?a? t?? ??µ??, 2000
  ep??e???se??, 30.000 ?????????? ?a? 5000
  µ????at????e?. ???sf??e? 60 ?p??es?e? ?a? µ?s?
  a?t?? µetad?d??ta? p???? ?a????a t??e??as??.
  ?p?p???? ?p?????? s?µf???e? s??e??as?a? µe
  d?µ?t??? d??t?a ?e?t?????? p??e??

11
S???d?a Västerås (2/2)

• ?? ep??e???µat??? µ??t??? st?? p??? Västerås
  ßas??eta? st?? ?????? t?? open access network
• ?? te????? ???ste? µp????? ?p??ad?p?te st??µ? ?a
  a??????? p?????
• ??ta????sµ?? ? ?pa??? pe??ss?te??? ap? ??a?
  p????? ??a ???e ?p??es?a d?µ?????e? t??
  a?ta????sµ? a??µesa st??? pa??????, ?e????? p??
  ??e? ?? ap?t??esµa ?a??te?e? ?a? p?? ???s?µe?
  ?p??es?e?
• ?ataµe??sµ??? ??st?? ?p?d?µ?? ?? ?ataµe??sµ???
  ??st?? (shared cost) t?? ?p?d?µ?? ?d??e? se
  ?aµ???te?? ??st?? ??a t??? f??e?? pa?????
  ?p??es??? ?a? t?? ?aµ???te?e? t?µ?? ??a t???
  te?????? ???ste?. ?? p?????? ?p??es??? ?????
  p??sßas? se ????? pe??te? (?d???t?s?a t?? s??s??
  pe?at??) ????? ?a apa?te?ta? ? ep??d?s? se
  ?p?d?µ?? p?? s?µa??e? ?a? µe???? ??????? d??st?µa
  ap?sßes?? µ?a? t?t??a? ep??d?s??
• ?? p?????? ?p??es??? ?a? pe??e??µ???? µ???????ta?
  t?? e?sp???e?? µe t? ??µ?t??? ?p??e???s?
• ?? ?d???t?te? t?? ?t???a??? ?p?d?µ??, sp?t???
  ?.?p. p???????? t???? s??des?? µe t? ??? st??
  ??µ?t??? ?p??e???s?
• ?? te????? ???ste? s??d???ta? st? t?p??? d??t??
  t?? ?t????? (p????at????a, µ????at????a, ?.?p.)
• ?? te????? ???ste? (?d??te? ?a? ep??e???se??)
  a???????? ?p??es?e? ap? t??? pa?????? ?p??es???
  ?a? pe??e??µ????
• 16 d?????a ??? t?? µ??a ??a s??d?se?? µe ta??t?ta
  3 Mbps
• 47 d?????a ??? t?? µ??a ??a s??d?se?? µe ta??t?ta
  100 Mbps

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F???a?d?a

• ?e????? Kouvola
• ????? ??a Fiber to the Village ?a? st? s????e?a
  ADSL
• Kuuskaista - FTTH
• 6 ??µ??
• Kuortane, Alavus, Töysä, Ähtäri, Lehtimäki, Soini
  
• 10,000 sp?t?a ?a? 2,000 ep??e???se??

13
???a?d?a

• ? eta???a Reggefiber st????e? st? d?µ??????a
  pe??p?? 1.5 e?at. F??? s??d?se?? st? ???a
• Deventer (110.000 ?at.)
• ??????? KPN
• ??a?????se t?? ???p???s? FTTH st?? p??? Enschede
• Rotterdam
• ??e? ?d? pe??p?? 4.000 s??d?se?? FTTH
• 2006 ????? ??a s??des? ???? t?? p???? µe
  d?µ??????a backbone d??t???
• Zeeland (?e?s???s??)
• ?e???? ???µat?d?t?s? ??a s??des? s???e???
  ?-ß??µ?a? e?pa?de?s?? se ?pt????? da?t??????
• Eindhoven
• ?e??p?? 8,000 s??d?se??
• ?p?fas?st??e ap? t? d?µ?t??? s?µß????? ? s??des?
  ???? t?? p????
• Geldrop-Mierlo
• ??????? Regge Fiber a?a?????se p???a ??a
  ???p???s? FTTH
• 65 t?? p????sµ?? ??e? ?d? ?p?????e? s?µß??a??
• Hillegom
• ??????? Lijbrandt pa???e? FTTH
• Lisse, Haarlem
• ??d?af???? ap? Lijbrandt

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???a?d?a Amsterdam

• ? ??µ?? t?? Amsterdam ep??e?e ?pt???? ??e? ?a???
  ?e???se ?t? ? ?a???? ?a? ta ?µ?a?????? ?a??d?a
  p???e?ta? ?a ?epe?ast??? s??t?µa. ? e????e?? t??
  a?t? ?e????se µe af??µ? t?? ap????µ?a t?? pa?????
  ?a epe?d?s??? st?? e??at?stas? ?pt???? ???? ?a?
  t?? ???p???s? Fibre to the Home (FttH)
• ?? µ??t??? p?? ep???????e e??a? ? d?µ??????a µ?a?
  ?????fe???? eta??e?a? st?? ?p??a ? ??µ??
  s?µµet??e? µe 20 ?a? ?at??e? a??? ?a?
  e?µeta??e?eta? t? pa??t??? d??t?a?? ep?ped?
  (fibre). ?? ?p????p?? s?µµet????te? st??
  d?µ?s?a-?d??t??? ?????p?a??a (Public Private
  Partnership -PPP) e??a? ?d??t???? f??e?? ?a?
  eta??e?e?
• ?? e?e??? µ???? t??? d??t??? a???e? se µ?a
  ?d??t??? eta??e?a. ????? ?a????st??e µ?a ?d??t???
  ?????p?a??a ??a t? e?e??? µ???? t??? d??t???
  ?e????se ? ?atas?e?? (e?s?af??) ??a t? pa??t???
  µ????? t?? d??t???
• ?? FttH project st? Amsterdam ???µ??eta?
  Citynet ?a? af??? 450.000 ?????????? st?
  Amsterdam. ?? s??????? ??st?? t?? ????? a????eta?
  se 800 MEuro (d??ad? a??µesa se 1500 ?a? 2000
  Euro a?? s??des?)
• ? d?µ?? t?? Amsterdam ep??d?se pe??p?? 6 MEuro
  st?? p??t? f?s? t?? ?????. St?? pe??pt?s? a?t?
  ?p???e ? ???d???? st??ß??s?? t?? a?ta????sµ??
  ?a??? ? ??µ?? ep??d?se ?a? e?µeta??e?t??e d?µ?s??
  ???µa. St?? pe??pt?s? t?? Amsterdam a?t?? ?
  ???d???? e?a??st?p??????e µe t?? s?µµet??? t??
  ??µ?? se µ???? p?s?st? st?? epe?d?se?? ?a?
  ep?p???? µe µ???? s?µµet??? st?? ?????p?a??a
  e?µet???e?s??, ?p?? e?µeta??e?eta? µ??? t?
  pa??t??? µ???? t?? d??t??? t?? d??t???

15
???a?d?a Hague

• ?p???????e ? ???p???s? d??t??? ?pt???? ???? ?a?
  Fibre-to-the-Home
• St? ???? ?? d?? ßas???? t??ep????????a??? p??????
  (telephony network operator KPN ?a? ? ?a??d?a???
  p?????? CASEMA) d?ast????p??????a? ??a t??
  d?µ??????a d?µ?s?a?-?d??t???? ?????p?a??a?
  (Public Private Partnership-PPP) a??µesa se
  a?t???, ??at????? f??e?? ?a? t?? ??µ?
• ? d?µ?s?a-?d??t??? ?????p?a??a ?at??e? ta
  ?p?????ta pa??t??? tµ?µata t?? d??t??? (copper
  and cable) ?a??? ?a? t? ?p? ???p???s? ???
  pa??t??? tµ?µa t?? d??t??? (fibre).
• ? ??µ?? ep??d?se t? 10 t?? ??st??? ?a? ap?te?e?
  µe????f?a st?? d?µ?s?a-?d??t??? ?????p?a??a.
• ? ????? t?? ??µ?? e??a? ? d?asf???s? t??
  ???p???s?? e??? a????t?? ?a? d?afa???? d??t???
  ?a? ? ?p?ß????s? t?? a?ta????sµ??
• ? ??µ?? p????e? t?? ???s? ?a? ???p???s? ????
  e?????????? ?p??es??? ?a? efa?µ????. ?? d?µ?s???
  f??e?? (p.?. s???e?a ?a? ??at??? ?t???a)
  ap?te???? e? d???µe? pe??te? a?t?? t?? ?p??es???.

16
???a?d?a Tilburg

• St?? pe??pt?s? t?? Tilburg d?ast????p??e?ta? t?
  ?d??µa Tilburg OnderWijs Net (TOWN), t? ?p???
  as???e?ta? ?????? µe t?? ?????s? ??t?s?? ?a?
  d?e????eta? ap? e?pa?de?t??? ??st?t??ta
• ?? TOWN d?a??te? ??a GigaMAN fibre backbone ring
  t? ?p??? p??sf??eta? d??e??
• ?p?????? 117 s??dedeµ???? f??e?? st?? da?t????
  ?a? t? s??????? ??st?? a????eta? sta 3,3 MEur?
  (?s? µe 28,5 kEuro a?? s??des?)
• ?? ?a? t? GigaMAN pe??????eta? st? pa??t???
  ep?ped? t?? d??t???, t? TOWN ?a d?ast????p????e?
  ?a? st? e?e??? µ???? t?? d??t??? ?a? se d??f??e?
  e?????????? efa?µ????

17
???a?d?a Almere

• ?? Almere ??e? ???p???se? t??a a?e???t?ta ep?peda
  t?? ep??e???µat???? µ??t????
• ? ?pt??? ??a (fibre) ?e??e?ta? ?????fe???
  ?p??es?a (utility) ?a? ? ??µ?? ?a epe?d?se? st?
  pa??t??? µ???? t?? FttH d??t???. ? ?????fe???
  eta??e?a ???µ??eta? Almere Fiber Company (AFCo)
• ??a ?d??t??? eta??e?a (First Mile Ventures)
  e?µeta??e?eta? t? e?e??? ep?ped?
• ?p?p???? µ?a ?d??t??? eta??e?a (UNET)
  e?µeta??e?eta? t? ep?ped? t?? ?p??es???
• ? ????? t?? ??ß????s?? pe??????eta? st?? ?????s?
  t?? ??t?s?? ??a ??st?t??ta ?a? ep??e???se??
• ?? p???t??? d??t?? (Almere Fibre Pilot) p???e?ta?
  ?a ??e? 2200 s??d?se??, ?ata?a??t?? ?a?
  ep??e???se??

18
???a?d?a - Nuenen

• St? Nuenen ????ete?ta? ??a s??e??at??? µ??t???
  (cooperative model) ?p?? ?? ??t?????, ??
  ep??e???se?? ?a? ta ?d??µata e??a? µ??? t??
  ?????p?a??a? ?a? ?at????? t? pa??t??? a??? ?a? t?
  e?e??? µ???? t?? FttH d??t???
• ? ?????p?a??a ???µ??eta? Ons Net ( t? d??t??
  µa?).
• ? s???e???µ??? ?????p?a??a p??sf??e? pa??ta
  ?p??es??? Triple Play, ???????? Internet, (10
  MBit/s), t?p???? t??ef???a? ?a? e?p?µp??
  ?ad??f???? ?a? t??e??as??
• ?a???e? ep?s?? ??p??e? ?p??es?e? ??????????
  s??p?? se t?µe?? ?p?? ? asf??e?a, ? f???t?da, ?
  e?pa?de?s?, ? a???t?sµ?? ?a? ? ???s?e?a
• ? d?e?sd?s? t?? s???e???µ???? d??t??? e??a?
  te??st?a ap? t?? a??? ?a? a????e? t? 97.
• ?a ?????????? p?? d????? ?????s? e??at?stas??
  e??p??sµ?? (Customer Premises Equipment - CPE)
  s??d???ta? ??a ??a? ????? d??e??
• ? s???e???µ??? ep?d?t?s? ap?te?e? µ???? t??
  ??at???? ep???????s??

19
??ßet?a - Zürich

• ??µ?t??? ep??e???s? pa????? ??e?t??sµ?? EWZ
• ?p??d?s? 200e?. SFr
• Se e?????? ? ???p???s? FTTH
• Orange (France Telecom) a?a?????se ??a p???t???
  FTTH µ????? eµß??e?a? se s??e??as?a µe t?? p?????
  ?etworek

20
???ß???a

• Stavanger
• Lyse Tele To 2006 s?µß??a?? µe 45.000 pe??te? ,
  10.000 se a?aµ???. St???? ?? 200.000 s??d??µ?t??
  µ?sa se 5 ?????a
• ?a???t?µ?a ?? s??d??µ?t?? µp????? ?a
  e???????µ?s??? 500 e?? a?a??ß??? µ???? t??? µe
  ??a do-it-yourself kit ap? t? Lyse Tele ?a
  s??de???? st? d??t?? ???p????ta? t? te?e?ta??
  ??µµ?t? µ???? t?? ????a. ?? 80 ep????e? ?a
  ???p???se? t? pa?ap??? s??ß??ta? t? te?e?ta??
  ??µµ?t? µ???? t?? ????a
• Oslo
• H Viken Fibernett ??e? ?e????se? t? d?µ??????a
  d??t??? FTTH ?a? s??d?e? ????e?
• Ostlandet ???t? st? Oslo
• PacketFront se s??e??as?a µe t?? p?????
  ??e?t????? e????e?a? Hafslund p???e?ta? ?a
  d?µ??????s??? ??a open access FTTH d??t??

21
???a?d?a (1/3)

• ? ??ß????s? epe?d?e? se t??ep????????a???
  ?p?d?µ??, µ?s? ???se?? ?p?ß???? p??t?se??, ??
  ?p??e? e?t?ss??ta? sta e????? a?apt???a?? s??d?a
• ? ??at??? eta??e?a t??ep?????????? Telecom
  Eireann ?d??t???p??????e ?a? ?e?t????e? sa?
  ?d??t??? eta??e?a µe t? ???µa Eircom

22
???a?d?a (2/3)

• ???t? a?apt???a?? s??d??
• ????ß?epe epe?d?se?? ??a e?????????? ?p?d?µ?? se
  ??? t? ???a, ?? ?p??e? p???????ta? µe????? ap? t?
  ????pa??? taµe??
• ?e?te?? a?apt???a?? s??d??
• ??e? sa? st??? t?? ?p?st????? t?? t?p???? a????
  ??a t?? ?atas?e?? ?p??e??? d??t??? ?pt???? ????,
  ?p? µ??f? µ?t??p???t???? d??t??? se ??? t? ???a
• ?????? e??atast?se?? p?? ???µ????ta? co-location
  facilities
• ?? ?p?d?µ?? p?? ?a ?atas?e?ast??? ?a a?????? st??
  t?p???? a????
• ????? t?? d??t??? t?? ?pt???? ???? ?a d??e? p???
  e?????as? st??? t??ep????????a???? pa?????? µe
  ??st?st?ef? ????s?

23
???a?d?a (3/3)

• ???t?? p?? ?a a???e? st? d?µ?s?? - pa???? d??t???
  a????t?? p??sßas??
• ?????? p?????? ta?t?????a ????? ?a apa?te?ta? ?
  d?µ??????a ?p?d?µ?? ap? ???e ??a
• ?e??s? p???ap??? e?s?af?? ????s??
• ???s????s? epe?d?se?? ?a? ?p??es??? e? µ????? t??
  pa?????
• ??aß??µ?s? t?? ep?p?d?? a?ta????sµ??
• ?e?t??s? t?? pa?e??µ???? ?p??es???

24
???µ??? ?as??e??

• British Telecom
• ??a?????se µ?sa st? 2008 ??a p???? ???p???s??
  FTTH se s??e??as?a µe t?? ?t?µat?µes?t??? Land
  Securities ?a? t?? eta???a s??d??µ?t????
  t??e??as?? British Sky Broadcasting se µ?a ??a
  pe?????, st? Ebbsfleet Valley st? ??t??a?at?????
  ?????a
• Digital Region project ??t?? Yorkshire
• Open Network
• ?a??pte? Sheffield, Doncaster, Barnsley ?a?
  Rotherham
• 1.3 e?at. p???te?
• 546,000 ????e?
• 40,000 ep??e???se??

25
Ga???a (1/2)

• ORANGE French
• 2007-2008
• 270m
• 150.000 200.000 users
• Lille, Lyon, Marseille, Poitiers, Toulouse,
  Bordeaux, Grenoble, Metz, Nantes, Nice
• Iliad Group (Paris)
• ???d? se 6 ?????a
• 1500 per FTTH connection
• 350 a? ?p???e ??a ?a p?e? sto d?aµ???sµa
• 2 e?. users (50Mbps 29,99 /µ??a)
• GP2P Ethernet epe???? vs PON (flexibility,
  security)
• CAPEX, OPEX High

26
Ga???a (2/2)

• Siperec
• 60 ?????t?te? ???? ap? t? ?a??s? p?? ?e?t???????
  µ?a e?e??e?a?? ep??e???s?
• 1990 d??t?? fiber back bone
• ??µet???e?s? ?a? ep??tas? ap? t?? Irisé
• 470 Km s?????se?? ,237 s?µe?a pa???s?a?,
  ?a??pt??ta? 84 ?????t?te?
• 2004 ?e?d?f????
• Pau Broadbandcity
• ??µ?t??? d??t?? FTTH
• To 2006 a????st??e ap? t?? Neuf Cegetel
• Se 6 p???st?a ? France Telecom ?a pa???e?
  p???t??? 100/100 F???
• ??? ?a??????? t?? 2006 ? ???ed??? Chirac ?a? ?
  ??µa???? t?? ?a??s??, Delanoë d???sa? ?t?
  ep???µ??? a?t?st???a t?s? ? ???a ?s? ?a? ? p???
  ?a ?????? super broadband µe te???????e? FTTH
  ?a? VDSL
• ? t?????? ???ed??? Nicolas Sarkozy e??e p??te??e?
  t? 2005 ???? ?? ??t????? ?a? ?? ep??e???se?? ?a
  s??de???? µe FTTH

27
Ga???a - Limousin

• ? a?????? s?ed?asµ?? p???ß?epe ?t? t? s???????
  ???? ?a s?????µat?d?te?t? ?a? ap? ??at?????
  p?????
• ??????e ??a ßas??? p??ß??µa, ?a??? ??t? t?t???
  de? e??a? s?µf??? µe t? e???pa??? ?????t???
  d??a??, d??t? ? ??at??? ???µat?d?t?s? pa??ßa??e
  t? ?????t??? ???µ?st??? p?a?s??. H ????pa???
  ?p?t??p? µet? ap? µ?a se??? d?ap?a?µate?se??
  ap?f?s?se ?t? ? d?µ?s?a s?????µat?d?t?s? ??a µ?a
  a????t? e????????? ?p?d?µ? st?? Limousin e??a?
  s????µ? µe t? ?????t??? d??a??. ?p?d?????e ?t? ?
  p??sßas? se e?????????? ?p??es?e? ??a ????? t???
  ?at?????? ??e? p??????e? sa? ?p??es?a Ge?????
  ??????µ???? S?µf????t?? (?G?S) st?? pe?????
• ?s??e? µ??? ??a epe?d?se?? p?? s??d???ta? µe t??
  ???d???? pa???? d??t?a??? ?p?d?µ?? ?a? ??? µe
  ??a????? e?????????? ?p??es?e? p??? te??????
  ???ste?
• ?p??e? ?a s?µpe???aµß??e? p???? d?af??et??? e?d?
  ?p??es???, ta ?p??a de? ap?te???? apa?a?t?ta ?G?S
• ? ????pa??? ?p?t??p? ?e??e? ?t? ? d?µ?s?a
  s?????µat?d?t?s? t?? ?p?d?µ?? ap?te?e? ??s?ast???
  a?tap?d?t??? ?fe??? ??a t?? pa???? ?G?S ??
  ep?µ???? de? e??a? ??at??? ß???e?a
• ?? ??? ???? ??e? s??????? p???p?????sµ? 85
  e?at?µµ???a e??? ?a? s?????µat?d?te?ta? ap?
  p????? t?? ????pa???? ???s??
• ? d?af??? µe ???e? pe??pt?se?? e??a? ?t? st?
  ?a????? µ??t??? epet??p? ?a ???s?µ?p???????
  ???µata f????????µ???? ??at? ?a??pt??ta? ??p??e?
  p???p???se??.
• ?? p?e????t?µa t?? µ??t???? ???d????? (wholesale
  model) e??a? ?t? ep?t??pe? t?? ?pa??? p?????
  pa????? st? d??t??, ???e ??a? ap? t??? ?p????? ?a
  a?ta?????eta? t??? ?p????p??? ??a pe??te?
• ?? ap?t??esµa e??a? ? d?µ??????a µ?a?
  a?ta????st???? a????? ??a e?????????? ?p??es?e?.

28
Ga???a ?a??s? (1/2)

• ?? 2004 ? Ga????? ??ß????s? e?s??a?e ??a ???
  ????? st? code général des communications t?
  ?p??? ep?t?epe st?? t?p???? a???? ?a
  ???µat?d?t??? ?a? ?a st??????? t?? a??pt???
  e?????????? ?p?d?µ?? st?? d??f??e? pe??????
• ? d?µ?? ?a??s??? pa?e??ß? ??a ?a e?????e?
  µe??µ??a ??st? d??a??µ?t?? d???e?s?? ?a?
  p??sßas?? st? s?st?µa ?d?e?s?? ?a? ap???te?s??
  t?? p????. ? ap?fas? a?t? µe??se ta ??st? t??
  ?atas?e??? t?? d??t??? ??a ????? t??? pa??????,
  e??a??????ta? t?? ap?fas? t??? ?a epe?d?s??? se
  ?pt??? ??a
• ???? t?? eµp????? t?? France Telecom, ? Ga?????
  ???? ???µ?s?? t?? ?p?????????? (ARCEP) pa?e??ß?
  ?ste ?a e?????e? ?se? e??a???e? se ????? t???
  pa?????? ?a? ??a ?a ap?f??e? t?? eµf???s? t?p????
  µ???p?????
• ?pa?a???s?µ?p???s? t?? t?p???? ?p?d?µ?? ?ste ?a
  s????at????? ta ?atas?e?ast??? ??st?
• ??µ??????a t?? Comité des Réseaux d'Initiative
  Publique (CRIP), ??a forum s???t?s?? µeta?? t??
  t?p???? a???? ?a? t?? pa?????, ?ste ?a
  ap?fas?s??? p?? ?? t?p???? a???? µp????? ?a
  pa??µß??? ??a t? µe??s? t?? ??st??? ?atas?e???.
• ???µ?s? t?? µ????sµat?? t?? es?te?????
  ?a??d??se?? ?ste ?a ap?fe???e? ? e?????s? e?t??
  t?? ?t????? ?a? ?a µe?????? ta ??st? e?a??a???
  t?? te????? ???st??

29
Ga???a ?a??s? (2/2)

• St? ?a??s? ?? ßas???? p?????? ap?f?s?sa? ?a
  epe?d?s??? ? ?a???a? st?? a??pt??? t?? d???? t??
  d??t???
• ? France Telecom, ? Iliad/Free ?a? ? Neuf Cegetel
  ????? ?d? a?a?????se? ta s??d?? t??? ??a t??
  ?????? ???? t?? p???? e?t?? t?? 2010
• ??t?? t?? p???? t?? ?a??s??? ? t?p???t?s? ?pt????
  ??a? ?p?st????eta? ?????? ap? t? s????? t??
  d?µ??. ? Sipperec ?a? ? Sicoval, sta p???st?a t??
  ?a??s??? ?a? t?? ??????? a?t?st???a, e??a? ta
  ßas??? pa?ade??µata ???a??se?? ??µ?? ??a t??
  a??pt??? d??t??? dark fiber
• G?a ???? t??? pa?????? ? ep??d?s? se ?pt??? ??a
  e??a? st? ???t?? t?? st?at?????? a??pt???? t??
  e?????????? t??? p??sf????, pa?????ta? µ?a
  µe?a??te?? s????t?ta ?a? ?a??te?? p???t?ta
  ?p??es?a?
• G?a t??? e?a??a?t????? pa??????, t? FTTH
  a?t?p??s?pe?e? µ?a ???st??? a?e?a?t?s?a ap? t??
  t?p??? ß???? t?? France Telecom

30
??st??a - ??????

• ???s?eta? se e?????? ? ???p???s? e??? e??????????
  d??t??? p?? a??????e? t?? p??s????s? FTTH (Fiber
  To The Home)
• St???? a?t?? t?? d??t??? e??a?
• ?a e?asfa??se? ?a? µe????t??? t?? ep?t???µ???
  ???? t?? ??????? ?? ???? a??pt????
  ep??e???µat???? d?ast????t?t??.
• ?a pa???e? st??? p???te? t?? µe?a??te?? d??at?
  p??sßas? se p????f???a
• ?a e?s??e? ??e? d?ast?se?? st?? p???t?ta t??
  ?p??es???
• ?e t? t???? t?? ????? 950.000 ?at????e? ?a?
  70.000 ??? ?a s??de???? µe t?? d??t??
• St???? t?? d?µ?? t?? ??????? e??a? ?a ep?t??e?
  ?a?????? p??sßas? st?? p????f???a (????? ?a???a
  d?a????sµ?) ?? µ?a ?p??es?a ?p?d?µ?? ?e?????
  e?d?af????t?? ?p?? ??a pa??de??µa ? ?d?e?s? ?a?
  ???e? d?µ?t???? ?p??es?e?
• ??t? ? d?µ?? t?? ??????? ?a d?µ??????se? ??a
  µ???p???? st?? p??sßas? t?? p????f???a?, st??e?e?
  st?? d?µ??????a µ?a? a????t?? p?atf??µa? ? ?p??a,
  se s??e??as?a µe t??? ?????? e?d?afe??µe????
  s??te?est?? t?? a?????, ?a e?asfa??se? d??a?a
  p??sßas? se ?????
• S?µf??a µe a?t? t?? p??s????s? t? d??t?? ?a e??a?
  a????t? se pa?????? ?p??es??? ?a? pe??e??µ????,
  e?? ?a ???p??????? ?a? ??e? d?µ?t???? ?p??es?e?

31
??st??a - Ried

• St?? p??? Ried t?? ??st??a? µet? ap? s?µf???a µe
  t?? ??µ? t?? p???? ? eta??e?a Infotech
  ?atas?e?ase ??a d??t?? ?pt???? ???? a??????
  µ????? 15km
• ?? d??t?? a???e? st?? eta??e?a Infotech, e?? ??a
  t?? ???p???s? t?? de? ???s?µ?p??????e ??p??a
  e??te???? ???µat?d?t?s?
• ? eta??e?a Infotech e??a? ?pe????? ??a t??
  ?e?t?????a t?? d??t??? e?? ??a t?? pa????
  ?p??es??? ?a? pe??e??µ???? d?ast????p?????ta?
  d??f??e? eta??e?e?

32
?a??a

• ?e?????ta? ap? t? 2002, ? ??ß????s? t?? ?a??a?
  a?a?????se p?? ? ??t?s? ta?e?a? e??????????
  s??des?? µe?????e stad?a?? st?? ?a??a ?a? p??
  ?ta? p??? s?µa?t??? ? a??pt??? t?? FTTx se ??? t?
  ???a
• ?? ?e??fe?e?a??? F??e?? a???aßa? d??f??e?
  p??t?ß????e? ??a t?? st????? t?? a??pt???? t??
  d??t???, ep??e?t?????ta? t?? pa??µßas? t???
  ?????? se d?? ?ate????se??
• ??a? s??t???sµ??? s?ed?asµ? t?? e??????????
  d??t??? ???p?? s????µ? ? ?pt???? ??e? ? ?st?
  ?? ?de??? s????e? ?p?epe ?a t?p??et????? st?
  ?daf?? ?p?te ?p???a? e??as?e? e?s?af??. ?
  s??t???sµ?? ?a? t? s??d?? ?e?t?????a? µeta?? t??
  pa????? t??ep????????a?, t?? pa????? ??e?t?????
  e????e?a? ?a? t?? d?µ?s??? ????? µp????? ?a
  µe??s??? a?s??t? ta ??st?, ?d????ta? st?? µe??s?
  t?? s???????? ??st??? t?? ?????.
• ???p???s? t?? ??t?s?? ?? t?p???? a???? ?a
  ?e?t?????s??? ?? e??p???t?? ??a d??f??e? ?µ?de?
  ???st?? (d?µ?s??? f??e??, ep??e???se?? ?a?
  ??????????) ?ste ? ??t?s? ?a e??a? se ep?peda
  t?t??a p?? ?a pa???e? µ?a ??????µ??? ß?s? st???
  pa?????? e?????????t?ta? ??a t?? d?µ??????a ????
  ?p?d?µ??
• ?? 2004 ? DONG (p???? NESA), ? µe?a??te??
  ?a?????? eta??e?a ??e?t????? e????e?a?, ?e????se
  t?? ?atas?e?? t?? p??t?? d??t??? FTTH st??
  e???te?? pe????? t?? ??pe??????.
• ???pt??? d??t??? FTTx p?? ?a e??p??et??? pe??p??
  500,000 ?????????? µ???? t? t???? t?? 2007
• ?p? t? 2004 ? DONG pa???e? e????????? s??des? se
  ????? t??? te?????? ???ste? p?? ep???µ??? t??
  ?p??es?a. ?at? t?? s??d??µ?, ? ???st?? p?????e?
  ??a t???? e?e???p???s?? t?? 400 ?a? µ?a µ???a?a
  s??d??µ? pe??p?? 25. ?f ?s?? ? s??des? ??e?
  ???e?, ? pe??t?? µp??e? ?a a????se? t?? ?p??es?a
  ape??e?a? ap? t?? ISP
• ? DONG ?at??e? ?a? s??t??e? t? d??t?? ?pt????
  ??a? ?a? t?? e??p??sµ? µet?d?s??, pa?????ta? end
  to end s??des? se ????? t??? ISP ????? d?a???se??

33
Ge?µa??a (1/2)

• ?? e?e??e?a??? ????s?? RheinEnergie ?a? RWE ?a
  s??e??ast??? ??a t?? ???p???s? d??t??? FTTH
• ????? ?d? p??se???se? t?p????? ISP's
• St??e???? st?? ap?d?sµe?s? ap? ta t??? t?? DT

34
Ge?µa??a (2/2)

• ??at????? ?a?a??a ??a??a?t???? p?????? K-ROM
• ?atas?e?? active Ethernet FTTH se 19 t?p??es?e?
• Schwerte
• ? Stadtwerke Schwerte ?a ???s?µ?p???se? t? d??t??
  ?d?e?s?? ap???te?s?? ??a ?a µe??se? t? ??st??
  e?saf??
• ?? 2006 ? Deutsche Telekom ??ese ?? p???? t?
  s??des? st? FTTN/VDSL2 d??t?? t??, 3 e?at?µµ?????
  ??????????? se 10 µe???e? p??e?? µe st??? t??
  ?????? ??????????? se 50 p??e??
• ???? de? ?p?????? a??µa p???a ??a µet?ßas? se FTTH

35
Ge?µa??a Köln (Cologne)

• NetCologne
• ?µesa a???e? st?? p??? t?? ??????a? s??e????eta?
  µe t?? t?p??? RheinEnergie p???e?µ???? ?a
  d?µ??????s??? ??a d??t?? p???? µe p?. 250m
• Project CitynetCologne
• Se 3 ?????a ?a d?as??de???? 115,000 ?at?????e?
  ?a? ep??e???se?? ap? ta 203,000 ?t???a t??
  ??????a?
• ?? e??as?e? ?e????sa? t?? ?????? t?? 2006

36
?ta??a

• Fastweb
• ??e? s??d?se? pe??p?? 200,000 ?????????? st?
  ?pt??? d??t?? t?? ?????? st?? pe????? t?? ??????
• St???? t?? Fastweb's e??a? ?a ???e? ? de?te???
  µe?a??te??? p?????? st?? ?ta??a, a????? µe
  ap?d?sµe?s? t?p???? ß?????? ap? t?? Telecom
  Italia
• ?? ???? t?? 2007 ? FastWeb a????st??e ap? t?
  Swisscom
• Telecom Italia
• ???p??e? ap? t? 2007 FTTB/VDSL2 st? ?????? ?a?
  s??t?µa ?a? se ???e? p??e?? µ?sa st? 2008

37
?spa??a

• Asturias
• ??as??des? µ?a? p???? ?????t?ta? a???a??????? se
  FTTH d??t??
• 30.000 sp?t?a st? FTTH Open network
• ?? d??t?? ???????????e t? Feß??????? t?? 2007 ?a?
  ?e?t????e?p????? ap? t? ???t?? t?? 2007
• ??µ?s?a ep??d?s? 18 e?.
• Barcelona
• S??d?? ??a ???p???s? FTTH
• ?e????? ?????de? s??dedeµ??a sp?t?a
• Catalonia
• Orange ?e???? p???t??? s??d?? µ?sa st? 2008 µe
  st??? t? s??des? µe????? ?????d?? sp?t??? FTTH
• G?a t?? Telefónica t?? ?a??????? t?? 2008,
  ap?fas?s???e ap? t? ???µ?st??? a??? CMT ?t? de?
  e??a? ?p???e?µ??? ?a pa???e? t?? µe????t????
  ?p?d?µ?? t?? ??a FTTH se ?????? pa?????? e?t??
  ?a? a? p???e? ? a?ta????sµ??

38
?spa??a (?ata????a-LocalRet)

• ?? LocalRet (Local Network for these Catalonian
  Municipalitie) d?µ?????????e t? 1998 µe st??? t??
  pa???? ?p??es??? ?a??d?a??? t??e??as?? (cable TV)
  se 800 d?µ??? t?? ?ata????a?
• ?e t? p??asµa t?? ?????? ? ßas???? st???? t??
  d??t??? ap? t?? ?a??d?a?? t??e??as? µetaf?????e
  st? ??ad??t?? ?a? p??sfata st?? d?µ??????a
  e?????????? d??t?a??? ?p?d?µ??
• ? st???? t?? ????? s?et??? µe t?? d?µ??????a
  e?????????? d??t?a??? ?p?d?µ?? e??a? ? d?µ??????a
  t?? apa?a?t?t?? d??t?a??? ?p?d?µ?? ap? t??
  d?µ?s?? t?µ?a ?a? t?? d?at???s? a?t?? t??
  d??t?a??? ?p?d?µ?? ?? ?d???t?s?a t?? d?µ?s???
  t?µ?a
• ?p?s?? se ??a de?te?? ß?µa p??te??eta? ?a
  ??µ??et??e? ? ?p???e?t??? e??at?stas? t??
  s?et???? ?p?d?µ?? (µ????-s?????se??) ap? t??
  d?µ?s?e? eta??e?e? ?? ?p??e? d?µ???????? d?µ?s?e?
  ?p?d?µ??
• ???? t?? ?t? t? d??t?? ???p??e?ta? ap? t??
  d?µ?s?? t?µ?a ? ????? t?? ?d??t???? t?µ?a e??a?
  pe?????sµ???? st?? ???p???s? t?? d??t???. Ost?s?,
  a?aµ??eta? ?t? ? ???a??sµ?? ? ?p???? ?a
  d?a?e????eta? t? d??t?? µp??e? ?a e??a? ?d??t????
  f???a?
• ?? ep??e???µat??? p???? (t? ?p??? e??a? a??µ?
  e??????) p??ß??pe? ?t? ? apa?t??µe?? ep??d?s?
  e??a? pe??p?? 50 e?at?µµ???a e??? ??a ???e ?????
  ??a ta p??ta t?sse?a ?????a. ? a?aµe??µe??
  es?te???? ap?d?s? a?aµ??eta? ?a e??a? p??? ap? 7
  ??a ta p??ta 25 ?????a
• ? ????? t?? ??ße???t???? a???? ?? ?p??e?
  eµp?????ta? st? ???? (Generalitat de Catalunya
  ?a? Localret) ?a? ????? d?µ???????e? ??a t??
  p?????s? t?? t??ep?????????? st?? pe????? e??a?
  ?a d?µ??????s??? µ?a eta??e?a pe?????sµ????
  e?????? ??a ?a d?a?e???ste? t? ???? ?a? ?a
  p????e? t?? e?????????t?ta st?? ?ata????a
• ? t?p??? ??ß????s? t?? ?ata????a? ??e? t???
  apa?a?t?t??? p????? ?a p?a?µat?p???se? t? ????
  ????? ?a e??a? apa?a?t?t? ? ?p?st????? t??
  ?e?t????? ??ß????s?? t?? ?ad??t??
• ?? ???? p?a?µat?p??e?ta? µe d?µ?s?e? dap??e? e??
  d?e?e???ta? ?a? ? d??at?t?ta ???µat?d?t?s?? ap?
  t?? ????pa??? ?????t?ta ????? ?a ap?te?e? t??
  p??t? ep?????

39
???t??a??a

• ??µ?? t?? Oeiras ???t? st? ??saß??a
• UTStarcom se s??e??as?a µe TvTel s??des?
  60,000 sp?t???

40
??s?a

• 57 (570,000) t?? e?????????? s??d?se?? e??a?
  FttX

41
S??ße??a

• ??????? Telekom Slovenije
• ?????
• 2007 FTTH se 50.000 sp?t?a st?? µe?a??te?e?
  p??e??
• ????? 2008100,000 s??dedeµ??e? ????e? µe
  point-to-point active Ethernet
• ????? 2010 300,000 s??dedeµ??e? ????e?
• ????? t? 2015 ?pt??? ??a se 434,000 ????e?
  ?a??pt??ta? ?ts? t? 70 t?? ??????????? t?? ???a?

42
S??ßa??a

• ? s??ßa????? p?????? ????t?? t??ef???a? Orange
  (Orange Slovensko) a?a?????se µ?sa st? 2007 t??
  ?atas?e?? e?????? d??t??? ?pt???? ???? µ???? t?
  sp?t?
• H eta???a a?aµ??e? ?a epe?d?se? 32 e?at?µµ???a
  e??? ??a t?? a??pt??? t?? d??t??? se 10 p??e??,
  ?a? s??pe?e? ?a ?a??pte? pe??p?? 200.000
  ?????????? µ???? t? t???? t?? ?t???
• ?et???a?? t?? Orange Slovensko ap? eta???a
  ????t?? t??ef???a? se p???? t??ep????????a??
  p?????

43
?????a??a

• ??????? TEO
• ????? FTTH ??a t?? 5 µe?a??te?e? p??e??
• ?p??d?s? 100e?. LTL ??a 3 ?????a

44
?µe????

• USA URBAN AREAS
• ???? ap? 3 ?????a 2,000
• ???a 1,000-
• VERIZON
• 2005
• FTTP 1021
• 2006
• FTTP 850

??? µ??? p?? f???? ta ?????, a??? ?a? p??
???p?? t? civil engineering
45
?µe???? - UTOPIA

• UTOPIA USA ??????? OSPN
• Open Service Provider Network OSPN
• ??a????sµ?? t?? ?d???t?t? ?p?d?µ?? ap? t? ??a????
  p???s? ?p??es???
• ??a?e???s? ap? ??d?te?? operator ? ?p???? ??te
  e??a? ?d???t?t?? t?? ?p?d?µ?? ??te d?a??te? st?
  ??a???? p???s? ?p??es?e? p??? ap? t?? ?p?d?µ?

46
?µe???? - UTOPIA

• St? Utah t?? ???µ???? ????te??? t?? ?µe?????,
  de?a??t? (18) p??e?? ?e????sa? (e? t?? ?p???? ??
  14 s??e??????) ?a e??????ta? ??a ?a d?asfa??s???
  ?t? ?? ep??e???se?? ?a pa?aµe????? a?ta????st????
  t?? 21? a???a, µe t?? e?asf???s? p??sßas?? se
  p????µ??e? ?p??es?e? t??ep??????????
• S??µ?t?sa? t?? eta??e?a Utah Telecommunication
  Open Infrastructure Agency (UTOPIA)
• ? UTOPIA e??a? µ?a d?ad?µ?t??? eta??e?a
  (?????p?a??a d?µ??), t?? ?p??a? ap?st??? e??a? ?
  a??pt??? ?a? s??t???s? e??? d??t??? ?pt???? ????
  a????t?? p??sßas??, µe t? ?p??? ?a d??eta? ?
  d??at?t?ta se ???e ?????????? ?a? ep??e???s? ?a
  ??e? p??sßas? se µ?a p??????a t??ep????????a???
  ?p??es??? ?????? te???????a?, ?? ?p??e? ?a
  pa?????ta? ap? ep??e???se?? t?? ?d??t???? t?µ?a
• ?? d??t?? UTOPIA ?a e??a? a????t? st?? p??sßas?
  ap? µ?a µe???? ???µa ?d??t???? ep??e???se??, ??
  ?p??e? ?a pa?????? p????µ??e? ?p??es?e? f????,
  ??ad??t???, ded?µ???? ?a? video
• ?? ep??e???µat??? µ??t??? t?? UTOPIA
  ?a?a?t????eta? ap? a????t? p??sßas? se p???ap????
  pa?????? se ??a d??t?? ???d????? (wholesale
  network), t? ?p??? ???eta? ef??t? µ?s? t??
  s??e??as?a? p????? ?????t?t?? (??µ??), ?? ?p??e?
  ?e?t??????? sa? e??a?a ??t?t?ta µ?s? t??
  s?µf???a? p?? ????? s????e? µeta?? t???
  (Interlocal Agreement)
• ??t? ? d?sµe?s?, p?? ??µ??e? t? ??t? ???? ??a
  ??a? ?a? ??a? ??a ?????, µetaf???eta? st??
  a??????e? ?e?t???????? ß?se??
• ?? s??????? ??st?? a?? s??d??µ?t? µe???eta? µe t?
  d?aµ???as? (µeta?? ???? t?? p??e??) t?? e??d??
  ??a e??atast?se??
• ?a ?s?da a?? s??d??µ?t? ??a t?? µ????te?e? ?a?
  ????te?? ep??e?de?? ?????t?te?, ta ?p??a e??a?
  a???µ??a ?a? e??s????p???ta? ap? t? d?aµ???as?
  t?? es?d?? µe t?? µe?a??te?e? ?a? pe??ss?te??
  ep??e?de?? p??e??

47
?µe???? - Lafayette, ????????a (1/2)

• ?? Lafayette Utilities System ap?te?e? tµ?µa t??
  Lafayette Consolidated Government
• ?a???e? ?p??es?e? ??e?t??sµ??, ?e??? ?a?
  ap???te?s?? se µ?a ?????t?ta t?? 190.000 ?at?????
  st? ????????a
• ???te??e ?a pa???e? t??ep??????????? ?p??es?e? se
  110.000 pe??te? µ?s? ???? d??t??? ?pt???? ???? se
  a?ta????sµ? µe ?????? d?? µe?????? pa?????? ?a?
  p?????? µ????te???? a?ta????st??
• ?? 2005 ???d?se µ?a ??f?f???a ??a t?? s?????t??s?
  125 e?at?µµ????? d??a???? ??a t? d?µ??????a
  d??t??? ?pt???? ???? p?? ?a pa?e??e
• ?aµ???? ??st??? t??ef???a
• ?a??d?a??? ?p??es?e?
• ?????? ta??t?ta? p??sßas? st? d?ad??t??

48
?µe???? - Lafayette, ????????a (2/2)

• ?? LUS ?a ???µat?d?te? ??? ? µ???? t??
  ep????????a??? e??atast?se?? ap? t?? ?e?t?????e?
  t?? eµp?????? e???stas??? t?? ?a? p??a??? ap?
  de?te?e???t?? e?e????as? t?? ?e?d?? t??
  ???a??sµ??
• ? p??ß?ep?µe??? ?s?????sµ?? ?a? ta ???d?
  eµfa?????ta? a?s??d??a a??µa ?a? ep??et???
• ? p??tas? ?p???te? p?? t? LUS ?a ap??t?se?
  µe??d?? a????? ?s? µe e?e??? t?? a????sµat?? ????
  t?? ????? pa?????, a??? ?a pa?aµe??e? ??p??a
  d?sµe?s? ??a t?? ep?d?t?s?

49
?µe???? Burlington, Vermont (1/3)

• ?d??t??? S?µµet???
• City Network (sa ??? ?93)
• Universal Network (d????eta? ?a? d?as??d?e? ???e
  pe????? st?? p???)

50
?µe???? Burlington, Vermont (2/3)

• 4 st????
• Universal Access (??????? ??µ??)
• Open Access (??????? µe t??? d?µ?s???? d??µ???)
• Future Proof (???p???s? p?? e?asfa???e? ???s?
  µa???? d?a??e?a? ?a? pa???e? e?e????a ?a?
  epe?tas?µ?t?ta)
• Financially Self-Sustaining (???µat?d?t?s? ap?
  ???ste? ??? ap? f????????µe????)

51
?µe???? Burlington, Vermont (3/3)

• F?se?? ???p???s??

52
?a?ad??

• ? p?????s? t?? e?????????t?ta? st?? ?a?ad?
  pa???s???e? µ?a µ??ad???t?ta, ?a???
  p?a?µat?p??e?ta? µ?sa se µ?a ap??a?t? ???a p?? ?
  p????sµ?? t?? pa???s???e? e?a??et??? µe????
  d?asp???
• ?? d?µ?s?e? p??t?ß????e? est?asa? st? s??des?
  a?t?? t?? ?????t?t?? µe t? e????? e?????????
  d??t??, st?? ep??tas? t?? t?p???? e??????????
  ?p?d?µ?? p??sßas?? ??a ?a e??p??et????? ??
  ?????t?te? se ??????? t?µ??, ?a??? ?a? st??
  a??pt??? t?? e?????????? efa?µ???? ?a? t??
  pe??e??µ???? p?? ?a ep?t??p??? st?? ?????t?te?
  a?t?? ?a ap??aµß????? µ?a ap?d?t???te?? p??sßas?
  se d?µ?s?e? ?p??es?e?
• ? µe???? p?e????f?a t?? p??t?ß?????? ??a ?a
  e??a?????e? ? a??pt??? t?? e?????????? ?p?d?µ??
  st?? ?a?ad? µp??e? ?a d?a??e?e? ?at? p??s????s?
  se d?? e??e?e? st?at??????
• t? µ??t??? ?????s?? ??t?s??
• t? µ??t??? ?p?st?????? d?µ?s??? ?p?d?µ??

53
??a ???a?d?a - Wellington

• ?? d??t?? a?apt?????e ap? µ?a ?????p?a??a µ?a?
  ?d??t???? eta??e?a? (CityLink) ?a? t?? d?µ?? t??
  Wellington t?? ??a? ???a?d?a?. ?? d??t?? a?t?
  pa???e? st??? p???te? t?? p???? Wellington
  p?????a ?p??es??? a??? d??e? ?a? t? d??at?t?ta se
  µe?????? eta??????? ???ste? a??? ?a? ISPs ?a
  e??????s??? µ???? t?? d??t??? (s??te???? ??e?) µe
  ??st?st?ef? t??p?
• ??a ap? ta ?a???t?µa ?a? ????? e?d?af????ta
  ?a?a?t???st??? t?? d??t???, t? ?p??? ?a? s?µß??e?
  ta µ???sta st? ß??s?µ?t?ta t??, e??a? ?t?
  ???s?µ?p??e? ?aµ???? ??st??? pa??t??? ?a? e?e???
  e??p??sµ? (p.?. Zebra on Linux) ?a? ??? a???ß??
  eµp?????? d??t?a??? s?s?e???
• ? eta??e?a CityLink ?d?????e ap? t? d?µ? t??
  Wellington t?? ??a? ???a?d?a? t? 1995
• ?? d??t?? t? ?p??? a?apt?????e ??e? ta pa?a??t?
  ?a?a?t???st???
• ????? e???? ????? µe t?? ???s? µ???t??p?? ?pt????
  ????
• ?aµ??? ??st?? µe t?? ???s? d?a??s?µ?? te???????a?
• ?????t? a???te?t?????
• ?? ?d???t?te? ap?te????ta? ap? 7 eta??e?e? µe t??
  e?e??? s?µµet??? t?? t?p???? a????
• St? d??t?? µp??e? ?a s??de?e? ?p???sd?p?te
  ???st?? ?p???? ??e? e??atast?se?? st? ???t?? t??
  p????
• ? p???t??? ????s?? t?? d??t??? CityLink de?
  ??e??e? ??a ??????? s??des??, ap?st?se?? s??des??
  ?a? ???? ded?µ???? µet?d?s??. ?p???e? µ??? ??a
  t???? s??des?? st? d??t?? ?a? ??a µ???a?? t????
  s??t???s?? t?? s??des??. ?? d??t?? CityLink de?
  pa???e? ?p??es?e? ISP ape??e?a? st??? te??????
  ???ste? a??? pa???e? ?p?d?µ?? se 18 ISPs ??
  ?p???? d?ast????p?????ta? st?? pe?????

54
?p??e???µata ?p?? t?? e?????????? d??t??? ap?
??µ???

• ? µ???? a???s? sta ?s?da ap? t?? ?????fe???
  ?p??es?e? ?a? ?? pt?t???? f?????????? ß?se??
  ????? t?? e?sa???? ???? ?p??es???
• ? ???s? t?? es?te????? d?µ?s??? p????
  d??a?????e?ta? ap? t?? a?????a ?? ?fe??? ???? t??
  ?????t?ta?
• ?? d?µ?t??? ß??pe? s????e?a µe ???e?
  ?e?t?????e? ?????? ?f??e?a?
• ??µ?s?e? ?p??es?e?
• Sta?e??t?ta st?? t?µ??
• ??t??a e?e??ss?µe?e? epe?d?se??
• ?p?de?t? ??s??

• ?? d?µ?? p??te????? ?? e?????????? ?p??es?e? ?a
  ap?te???? ?????? s??afe?? epe?t?se?? t??
  ?p??es??? ?????? ?f??e?a?
• ? d?µ??????a t?? ?p??es??? ?????? ?f??e?a?
  d??a?????e?ta? ?st????? ap? (1) t?? f?s????
  µ???p???a??? ?p??es?e?, (2) ??st?? t?? ?efa?a???
  , (3) s?et??? sta?e??? te???????e?, ?a? (4)
  e??e?a ??t?s? ??a ?p??es?e?- ?d???? a?t???e?,
  ?e??, ??e?t????, ?.t.?

• ? e????????? a??pt??? e??a? a?????? µe ???e?
  ßas???? ep???????se??
• ?as??? ??a t?? ??????µ??? a??pt???
• ????????? p?????a ?s?? af??? t?? e?pa?de?s?, t??
  ??e?a, ?.t.?
• ??s?? ?t? ?? ?????t?te? ?a pa?a?aµft??? a? de?
  ?p???e? d?a?es?µ?t?ta ap? ??????-ta??t?ta?
  ?p??es?e?
• ? e?????????t?ta ?a a?tap?d?se? ap? µ??? t??
  e??s????ta? t?? ??????µ??? a??pt???

• ?p?t???a t?? a?ta????st?? ?a pa?????? ?p??es?e?
• ?e? ?p?????? p?????? ?d??t???? p??t?ß??????
• ??-epa???? ?d??t??? p??t?ß????a se ??st?? ?a?
  ?p??es?e?
• ? ?d??t??? p??t?ß????a e??a? ep??e?t??? ?a?
  ap?t?????e? ?a e??p??et?se? ????te?? ?e?d?f??e?
  pe??????
• ? e??e?a d?a?es?µ?t?ta ?a ???se? t?? e??e?a
  ???s?

• ?? ?e?d?s??p???? eta??e?e? e??p??et??? ?at?
  ????? ???? t??? µet????? t??? ?a? ??? t???
  ?ata?a??t??
• ?? st???? t?? ?????fe??? ?p??es??? de?
  ?a???????ta? ap???e?st??? ap? ta ???d? a???
  pe???aµß????? ?a? ????????? ?f??? ?a?
  µa???p???esµ? ??????µ??? a??pt???
• ?? µ?-?e?d?s??p???? ??t?t?te? e??a? ?p????e?
  st?? ?????t?te?

55
?p??e???µata ?at? t?? e?????????? d??t??? ap?
??µ???

• ? e????? p???t??? ?a? ??µ?? ap??a??????? t?? µ?
  a?ta????st??? d?ast????t?ta ?a? ?a???e????? t??
  a?ta????sµ? t?? t??ep????????a??? pa?????
• ?? d?µ?t??? µ??t??? st??e?e? st? d?µ??????a
  ????a???? ? s?ed?? µ???p???a??? e?????? p?????
  t??ep????????a??? a?????
• ?? d?µ?? de? µp????? ?e???? ?a a?t??????s??? ?t?
  epeµßa????? e?e? ?p?? ?p???e? ap?t???a st?? a????

• ? a?ta????sµ?? a?taµe?ße? eta??e?e? p??
  ??a??p????? t?? a????e? t?? ?ata?a??t??
• ??epa???? ?a? a?ap?te?esµat???? a?ta????st??
  e?a?e?f??ta?
• ?p?t???µ??e? ?d??t???? p??t?ß????e? de? ?a
  ep?d?t???ta? ap? t?? ??ße???t??? p???p?????sµ?
• ??de??µe?? ? d?µ?? ?a ??se? t? d??at?t?ta
  f???apa??a???

• ?? d?µ?? s???? µ??te??p????? µ? ?ea??st???
  p?s?st? d?e?sd?s??, t??p??? ??st?????s?? ?a?
  epe?d??µe?? ?ef??a??
• ? ??????µ??? a?af??? e??a? st???e??d?? ?a? de?
  d?asfa???e? t?? ?at?????? ?pe?????t?ta
• ???e?µµata st?? d?µ?t??? e?????????t?ta µp?????
  ?a ?d???s??? se a?tep?d?t?se??
• ?p?t???µ??e? p??t?ß????e? s???? e??????ta? ??
  e?p????s? ????? st????

• ?? a?ta????st?? ?p?st??????? p?? ?? ?????t????
  p??t?ß????e? ??a ?pt???? ??e? d?ast?eß?????? ?a?
  ??µ?????? t?? a?ta????st???? d???µe??
• ?? p???t???? ap??a??????? t?? epe?d?se?? t??
  pa????? µ?s? ?p???e?t???? ?a????? a????t??
  p??sßas?? st??? ?p????? de? eµp?pt??? ?? d?µ??
• ?? a?ta????st?? ??????? e??a???a ??a a??pt???
  st?? ?p??es?e?
• ????? e?????????? d??at?t?te?, ta ????t?a ??a
  epe?d?se?? e?afa?????ta? ? µe?????ta?

56
?? st?? ??e?t??????? ?p????????e? (1/2)

• ?????

57
?? st?? ??e?t??????? ?p????????e? (2/2)

• S??se??

58
?as??? ep?peda e??? EM
59
OPEN NETWORK

• ??a d??t?? ?p??
• ? Network Operator ?a? ? Service Operator e??a?
  ?e????st?? ??t?t?te?
• ? s??s? µeta?? te????? ???st?? ?a? service
  provider e?a?t??ta? ap? aµ??ßa?a s?µß??a?a
• ? Network Operator de? eµp???eta? se ??p??a ????
  s??s? e?t?? t?? connectivity service
• ???? ?? te????? ???ste? µp????? ?a ep??????? µ?a
  ?p??es?a ap? ????? t??? service providers p???
  ap? µ?a ????? ?p?d?µ? p?? ?e?t????e? ap? t?
  network operator
• ???????? OPEN NETWORK

60
Se????a ?? (1/5)

• Se????? 1 ?s? ???sßas? (Equal Access)

61
Se????a ?? (2/5)

• Se????? 2 ?????? ??at???? ??e???? µ?s?
  ?????p?a???? t?? d?µ?s??? ?a? t?? ?d??t???? t?µ?a
• ??e??e?t?µata
• ?p??p???s? d?a?e???s?? ????? (eµp???? e???
  ???a??sµ??)
• ?e???e?t?µata
• µ? p??a???? t?? a?ta????sµ?? st?? pa????
  ?p??es??? ?a? pe??e??µ????
• ?pa??? pe?????sµ???? ?a???t?µ???? st???e???
• ap??s?a t?? p?es?? t?? t?µ??

62
Se????a ?? (3/5)

• Se????? 3 ?????p?a??e? t?? d?µ?s??? ?a? t??
  ?d??t???? t?µ?a ????? ??at??? ??e???

63
Se????a ?? (4/5)

• Se????? 4 ??µ?s??? ???a??sµ?? ???ep??????????

64
Se????a ?? (5/5)

• Se????? 5 ???ad???? ?d??t???? p?????? ?p??es???
• ??e??e?t?µata
• ???e???µa eµp????? ß??s?µ? se s?µa?t??? µ????te?a
  ep?peda ??st??? a?? pe??t?
• ?e???e?t?µata
• St??? pe??te? pa?????ta? pe?????sµ??e? ?p??es?e?
• ?e? ?p???e? ??????µ??? ?fe??? ap? t?? a?ta????sµ?
  st?? t?µ??

65
?a?????te? ??st???

• ?? ??st?? e?a?t?ta? ap?
• ????te?t????? FTTH
• ??µ? ??????
• ??a?es?µ?t?ta ?p?d?µ?? (?p??e?a/e?a???a)
• ?a?a?t???st??? ed?f???/?ped?f???
• ??st?? e??at????
• Urban/Suburban/Rural (sp?t?a/km2)

66
??d? FTTx
67
??a????a ???s?? ?pt???? ??a? - ?a????
68
FTT? a???te?t??????

• Home Run Fiber (HFR)
• Passive Optical Netowrk (PON)
• WDM PON
• Active Ethernet

69
?a?a?t???st???
70
????t??? s?????s? (1/2)
71
????t??? s?????s? (2/2)
72
S?????t??? µe??t? point-to-point µe
point-to-multipoint
73
Civil Engineering (1/2)
??????
?????
74
Civil Engineering (2/2)
??????
?????
75
?e?????????? ??se??

• USA
• BPON ? GPON
• UTOPIA ? ACTIVE ETHERNET (EP2P)
• (936 MUNICIPALITIES OR UTILITIES)
• JAPAN
• EPON ? 2,5 EPON
• KOREA
• KOREA TELECOM ? EPON
• BROADBAND CONVERGENCE NETWORK
• 22 penetration
• ???e?a ??a ???p???s? FTTH
• ??pa?de?s? ???p???s??
• ??st?p???s? d?aµet??µat?? FTTH
• EUROPE
• TELCOS
• EFTTH
• GPON
• AUSTRALIA NEW ZELAND
• TELSTRA VELOCITY

76
???ep????????a??? ???????

• TELCOs
• ???t?µ??? PON
• ?p???e? te????? d?s????a LLU FIBER

77
????pa???? ???????

• ??p??? p???? ????pa???? pa?????
• St?? ?s?a pa?a??µpt??? t? VDSL

78
??t? ???t? µ??? t?? ?? d?a??t??? ?d? ?a??te??
e????????? e??p???t?s? ap? t?? ??? (1/2)

• S?µf??a µe ta ded?µ??a p?? p????pt??? ap? t??
  te?e?ta?a ???es? p???d?? t?? ????pa???? ?p?t??p??
  ??a t?? e??a?a a???? t??ep??????????, ? ?a??a, ?
  F???a?d?a, ? ???a?d?a ?a? ? S???d?a e??a? ??
  ???e? e?e??e? p?? eµfa?????? ta µe?a??te?a
  p?s?st? e?????????? d?e?sd?s?? (p??? ap? 30 ta
  t??? t?? 2007)
• ?? ???e? a?t?? µa?? µe t? ??eta??a, t? ??????, t?
  ????eµß????? ?a? t? Ga???a, s?µe??sa? µe?a??te??
  p?s?st? e?????????? d?e?sd?s?? se s??s? µe t??
  ???, ? ?p??a e??e 22,1 t?? ?????? t?? 2007
• ?at? t? d????e?a t?? 2007, st?? ????pa??? ???s?
  p??st????a? 19 e?at?µµ???a e?????????? ??aµµ??,
  a???µ?? p?? a?t?st???e? se 50.000 ??????????
  ?a??µe?????

79
??t? ???t? µ??? t?? ?? d?a??t??? ?d? ?a??te??
e????????? e??p???t?s? ap? t?? ??? (2/2)
80
?????????? ??e?sd?s? (1/2)
???? 13? ???es? ????pa???? ?p?t??p??
81
?????????? ??e?sd?s? (2/2)
???? 13? ???es? ????pa???? ?p?t??p??
82
?p? t?? ep??? t?? ?a???? st?? ep??? t?? ??a?
83
???ß?e?? a??pt???? FTTH 2006-2011
84
?a?????te? p?? ep??e????? t?? a??pt??? t?? FTTH
85
??t?µet?p?s? FTTH ap? ep??e?µ????? ?a??????
86
?as??? ??µ?t??? Utility projects ???p???s?? FTTH
87
?? ????? S??? ??????

• ??µaste t?? ep??? t?? ??????
• ?a? ?e?????????
• ????
• ?a? se ???a ??t?µata

88
?????S?OS??S

• ????µe p??ß??µa ape?e?????s?? st? d??t??
• ?p???e? pa?????e?a st?? a????
• ????a???? ???????

89
??? S????/????

• p?? µp??e? ap? t? pa???
• ?a µa? ?d???se? st? µ?????
• ? ???p???s? e??? s?ed??? FIBER TO THE HOME µe
  d?µ?s?a ?a? ?d??t??? ???µat?d?t?s? p?? ?a f??e?
  ?pt??? ??a se ???e sp?t?

90
S???????

• ??µ???? d?a????sµ?? st?? ????a??? ?????? ?O?? ?a?
  ?s? t? ep?t??p??? ?? s?????e?
• ? Deutche Telecom ??? ??e? p????/s??d?? ????? t?
  2010 ??a FTTH ???? e?t?? ap? a?t? t?? ???S??S
• ??µ??????a d?? eta?????
• ??????S ???t??
• ??????S ?p??es?e?

91
S?? ?????? ???S??S?S (??????????t?ta)

• ??s??µat? ???sßas?
• ADSL2 s?µe?a
• VDSL2 a????
• EPON ?/?a? P-to-P Ethernet µe?a????
• ?s?? VDSL3, C/DWDM st? µ?????
• ?s??µat? ???sßas?
• GPRS, WiMAX s?µe?a
• HSDPA/HSUPA s?µe?a
• WiMAX 802.16e a????
• Flarion (802.20), HSDPA MIMO etc. µe?a????

92
(No Transcript)
93
???S????S??S

• ? e??at?stas? t?? ??a? ?p?d?µ??
• ?a µ?? ?d???se? t?? pa?????e?e? t?? ?a????
  (?a????st???/a?ta????st???)
• ???a? ???? de?aet?a? t??????st??
• ??p???? d?s. EURO

94
S?????S

• ??? d??t?? ep?µe??? ?e???? t? ?p??? ?a d??eta?
  ??st?st?ef?? st??? pa?????? ?p??es???
• ??? a?ta????sµ?? st? d??t?? a??? st?? ?p??es?e?
• Open access, FTT?, p2p

95
???S????S??S

• ? e??at?stas? t?? ??a? ?p?d?µ??
• ?a µ?? ?d???se? t?? pa?????e?e? t?? ?a????
  (?a????st???/a?ta????st???)
• ???a? ???? de?aet?a? t??????st??
• ??p???? d?s. EURO

96
? ????S ??? ??????S

• ??e???eta? ??at??? ?a??µßas?
• Se ???µata
• Se ?a????st??? / ???µ?st??? p?a?s??

97
????S ?OS T? ?? ?????

• ?p?????? d??f??a s??µata
• S??? (µe???? ??at??? pa??µßas?)
• ?????? ??at??? ?a??µßas?
• ? S??d?asµ?? t?? pa?ap???
• ????? e??a? ? ????? t?? ??p???? ??t?d?????s??
• ???a e??a? ? ??s? t?? a?????

98
???t?se?? ??a t?? a??pt??? FTTH st?? ????da

• ?a?a?t???st??? µ??t???? a??pt???? FTTH
• G?a µ?a p??sßas? ????? d?a???se?? se ????? t???
  f??e??, t? ??????µ??? µ??t??? t?? f???a p?? ?a
  ?e?t????e? t? d??t?? ?a p??pe? ?a st????eta? se
  µ?a p??s????s? a????t?? d??t???
• G?a ?a e??a? t? business case ß??s?µ?, ta ??st?
  e?s?af?? ?a p??pe? ?a pe?????st??? ?s? t? d??at??
  pe??ss?te??, ??a ?a p??pe? ?a eµp?a???? ????
  e?e???? p?? µp????? a?t? ?a t? ?????? d??at?
• ??µ?s?e? ??????µ???? e??s??se?? (??at???? ?
  t?p????) p??pe? ?a s?ed?ast??? st?? pe??pt?s? p??
  de? µp??e? ?a ep?te???e? µ?a epa???? µe??s? t??
  ??st??? e?s?af??
• ? pa??µßas? t?? t?p???? ?a? ??at???? a???? e??a?
  ßas??? ??a ??a ep?t???? ???? FTTH. ?e t? ?a
  e?????e? d??f????? ??µ??? ? ???µ?st??? a???
  µp??e? ?a e????e? t?? p??sd????sµ? t??
  ??????µ???? µ??t???? ?ts? ?ste ?a ep?te?????? ta
  p??a?afe??µe?a ?a?a?t???st???

99
S??e???te? ??a t?? a??pt??? t?? FTTH st?? ????da
(1/2)
????a p??te??µata
???????? ??a?µat???t?ta
? ??ß????s?/ a??? a?ta????sµ?? ?a µp????se
?a ß????se? e??????ta? a? ?? ep??e???se??
?????? ?f??e?a? pa?????? ?p??es?e? t??ep????????a?
ß?se? e??? a????t?? d??t??? ?a? pa?????ta? p??sßa
s? se ????? t??? pa??????

• ??p???? ?ta??e?e? ???ae???? (EPA/SPA), p?? a?t?
  t? st??µ? p?a?µat?p????? e?s?af?? se ????a ?a?
  Tessa??????
• ?? eta??e?e? ??e?t????? (PPC), se e?de??µe??
  ?p??e??p???s? ?a??d??? ?e?µat??
• ? ?ta??e?a ?d?e?s?? ?a? ap???te?s?? ??e? ?d?
  a?????? a??? st?? ????da de? e??a? ?at??????? ??a
  t?p???t?s? ?pt???? ??a?

• ?e?t??s? t?? e??as??? e?s?af?? ???? t?? a??pt????
  t?? core business
• ??a?es?µ?t?ta ?efa?a??? ??a
• ep??d?s?, st?? pe??pt?s?
• ep??e???s?a??? e??a???a?

?p??e???se?? ?????? Of??e?a?
100
S??e???te? ??a t?? a??pt??? t?? FTTH st?? ????da
(2/2)
????a p??te??µata
???????? ??a?µat???t?ta
???ß????s? µp??e? ?a ß????se? pa?????ta?
e????se?? p?? ?p?ted?p?te p?a?µat?p?????ta? ???e
e?d??? e?s?af?? ???eta? e?µet???e?s? t??? ??a
p??a?? t?p???t?s? ?pt???? ??a?

• S??t???sµ?? t?? d?af???? pa??t?? ??a t??
  efa?µ??? t?? ???p??? s?a??µat??
• ?p??p???s? t?? d?ad??as???, ade??? ?t?.
• ???at?t?ta ???µat?d?t?s?? µe d?µ?s?a ???d???a
  ??a t?? a??pt??? t?? d??t???

• ?a ???????? d?µa??e?a s??t???st?? t?? e??as???
  e?s?af?? µe ap??p???s? t?? d?ad??as??? ?a? ade???
  t?? ?????
• ?aµ??? p??a??t?ta ep??d?s?? ???? ???e????
  ???d?????
• ? ??ß????s? ?a µp????se e?de??µ???? ?a ß????se?
  µe ??at??? ß???e?a ??a t?? e?s?af??

S????? ??µ??
101
?p???at?ste?? ???t??? ??a t?? a??pt??? FTTH st??
????da

• ??a ?????p?a??a S??? µe
• ??? ???t??
• ???O??S
• ?????
• ?p??e???se?? ?????? ?f??e?a?

102
FTTN vs FTTB vs FTTH? pe??pt?s? t?? ?. ??t?a?

• FTTN
• ?154
• HOL 12 ??µ.
• 3 ???t?a ??? 1 Data Center
• FTTB
• ?93
• ??µ?? ??t?a?
• 54 ??µ.
• 175 ?t???a ??µ?s??? ??d?af????t??
• FTTH
• Se ??? t? ?. ??t?a?
• ?e??p?? 40.000 ??µ!!!

103
?p?s?µa?s?

• ?? d??µ?? ?atas?e??st??a? ??a ?a µp????? ?a
  ?????f????? ??a ta ?? (OPEN ACCESS)
• ? ?????O???????? ????? ????S?? ??????? ?? T?????
  ??????S? S??? ?????? ????????? ??? ????????

104
???s?µ? ??ß?????af?a

• Fiber Optics for Government and Public Broadband
  A Feasibility Study
• Prepared for the City and County of San
  Francisco, January 2007
• Municipal Broadband Digging Beneath the Surface
• Balhoff Rowe, LLC
• Towards Technologically and Competitively Neutral
  Fiber to the Home (FTTH) Infrastructure
• Anupam Banerjee and Marvin Sirbu, Carnegie Mellon
  University
• State aid, open access and market size two cases
  of fith network implementation in Dutch
  municipalities
• B.M. Sadowski, M. de Rooij en J. Smits, Eindhoven
  Centre for Innovation Studies, The Netherlands,
  Working Paper 06.09
• Burlington Telecom Case Study, Christopher
  Mitchel, August 2007
• FTTH in Europe Forecast Prognosis 2006-2011,
  Heavy Reading
• An overview of Fiber, European (Muni and other)
  Fiber to the Home and Fiber backbone projects,
  Dirk van der Woude, ?ugust 2007
• http//www.vonmag-digital.com
• Oct 2006
• http//www.ftthblog.com
• http//www.lightreading.com
• http//www.fiberevolution.com
• Blog
• Fiber Bible Update An Overview of Fiber
• http//www.ftthcounsil.eu

105

• ??????S?O
• ???S??S ?. ??????S
• ???????O??S ??T?G???S
• ??????S????? ????O? ?a? ?????
• email bouras_at_cti.gr
• http//ru6.cti.gr/bouras/