Title: Homework
1Homework 4, problem 1.
2Homework 4, problem 1.
3Frames 0 and 1 share a common origin.
4Frames 0 and 1 share a common origin.
5Z axes are permanently aligned in 0 and 1 frames.
6Angle between the two X axes is q1.
7Angle between the two X axes is q1.
8Note angle between X direction of 0 frame and Y
direction of 1 frame is p/2q1
9Simplifying trig identity.
10Simplifying trig identity.
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12Consider next the homogeneous transformation
matrix between the 1 and 2 frames.
13The direction cosine matrix is the same as
before, replacing q1 with q2
14The two origins this time are separated by L1
along the X1 direction.
15The two origins this time are separated by L1
along the X1 direction.
16Note that regardless of how the robot may move
point P is permanently a distance L2 along the X2
direction.
17Note that regardless of how the robot may move
point P is permanently a distance L2 along the X2
direction.
18Note that regardless of how the robot may move
point P is permanently a distance L2 along the X2
direction.
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24Problem 3.
25Find the 2-4 element of the inverse of this
matrix.
26The 2-4 element relates to the relative position
of the AB origins.
27Reverse sign.
28Find the 2-4 element of the inverse of this
matrix.
29Find the 2-4 element of the inverse of this
matrix.
30Note that if you applyMatlab, for example
31Note that if you applyMatlab, for example
32Which is right?
33Original T matrix not quite a true homog. trans.
matrix.
34For example, rows of rotation matrix dont sum
sq. to 1.0.
35Hence the inverse isnt exactly a h.t. matrix
either.
36From last time Homogeneous transformation matrix
for the blue link.
37Since the two frames share their origin, a1d20
38Since the two frames share their origin, a1d20
39Recall the one-one element of the h.t. matrix
for link i-1 using the Denavit- Hartenberg convn.
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43Now the one-two element of the h.t. matrix
for link i-1 using the Denavit- Hartenberg convn.
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49The component of Yi that lies in the plane of
Zi-1 Yi-1 is the component that is
perpendicular to Xi-1.
50The component of Yi that lies in the plane of
Zi-1 Yi-1 is the component that is
perpendicular to Xi-1.
51The component of Yi that lies in the plane of
Zi-1 Yi-1 is the component that is
perpendicular to Xi-1.
52The component of Yi that lies in the plane of
Zi-1 Yi-1 is the component that is
perpendicular to Xi-1.
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56But what about a1?
57But what about a1?
58But what about a1?
59Homogeneous transformation matrix for blue link.
60Consider next the yellow link.
61For the yellow member, link i-1 is link 2.
62Note that the q2 and q3 axes are parallel.
63Distance between parallel axes is a2.
64To determine d3 we locate the origin of the
reference frame that moves with the orange member
...
65... that being the 3-frame.
66The origin of the 3 frame must lie along the axis
of rotation of q3.
67The origin of the 3 frame must lie along the axis
of rotation of q3.
68The origin of the 3 frame must lie along the axis
of rotation of q3.
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74Consider a magnification of the orange link.
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76Wrist center
77Axis of rotation of q4.
78Axis of rotation of q4.
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83a3
84d3
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86What about a2 ?
87What about a2 ?
88Consecutive Z axes are parallel therefore, a2 0
89Note that in the position shown, q30.
90Note that in the position shown, q30.
91Note that in the position shown, q30.
92Note that in the position shown, q30.
93Homogeneous transformation matrix for the yellow
link for a20.