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Brain and Spinal cord: Continued

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Cerebral aqueduct. Fourth Ventricle. Medulla Oblongata. Human brain: Coronal. Lateral ventricles ... Home Science Tools: The gateway to discovery http://www. ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Brain and Spinal cord: Continued


1
Brain and Spinal cordContinued
  • By B. DeShazer Jr.

2
Continued
  • Sheep brain dissection
  • Sheep brain
  • Brain coronal view
  • Spinal cord
  • Brain diseases
  • Brain Injury

3
Sheep Brain Dissection
  • Examine sheep brain
  • Removal of the Dura mater
  • Examine Sheep brain
  • Make longitudinal cut
  • Examine Sheep brain

4
Sheep Brain Ventral
  • Olfactory bulbs
  • Olfactory Nerve
  • Dura Mater
  • Optic nerves
  • Optic Chaimsa
  • Pituitary gland
  • 7. Pons
  • Medulla Oblongata
  • 14. Spinal cord

5
Sheep Brain Dorsal
  • Cerebrum
  • Longitudinal fissure
  • Sulci
  • Gyri
  • Cerebellum
  • Spinal Cord

1
2
4
5
6
3
6
Sheep Brain
  • Longitudinal fissure
  • Gyri
  • Sulci
  • Pineal Body
  • Superior colliculus
  • Inferior colliculus
  • Cerebellum

7
Sheep Brain Midstagittal
  • Cerebellum
  • Arbor vitae
  • Pineal Gland
  • Cerebellum
  • Corpus callosum
  • 11. Olfactory bulb
  • Third Ventricle
  • Pons
  • Cerebral aqueduct
  • Fourth Ventricle
  • Medulla Oblongata

8
Human brain Coronal
  • Lateral ventricles
  • Third ventricle
  • Thalamus

Lateral ventricle
Thalamus
Third ventricle
9
Spinal cord
  • Dorsal root ganglion
  • Spinal nerve
  • Dorsal root
  • Ventral root
  • Posterior horn
  • Anterior horn
  • Anterior medial fissure
  • Central canal

Dorsal root ganglion
Dorsal root
Ventral root
Spinal nerve
Posterior horn
Central canal
Anterior horn
Anterior medial fissure
10
Diseases
  • Brain
  • Alzheimer's disease
  • Schizophrenia
  • Spinal cord
  • Spina Bifida
  • Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

11
Alzheimers Disease
  • Most common form of Dementia
  • Begins at age 60
  • Three stages
  • Mild
  • Moderate
  • Severe
  • Entorhinal Cortex
  • Tangles form in this area of the brain

12
Schizophrenia
  • Different forms
  • Catatonic
  • Disorganized
  • Paranoid
  • Catatonic
  • Malfunction of brain chemical (neurotransmitter)
  • Physical immobility

13
Spina bifida
  • Serious birth defect
  • Tissue around spinal cord does not close
  • Part of Neural tube defects
  • Paralysis, and seizures

14
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
  • Lou Gehrigs disease
  • Nerve degeneration
  • Lose of voluntary movement
  • Lost diaphragm movement (death)

15
Brain Injury
  • Veterans with Brain Injuries
  • Possible 360,000 Veterans
  • Vision problems and Headaches

16
Reference
  • Storm Image
  • Azcentral.com by Rob Schumacher The Arizona
    Republic
  • Home Science Tools The gateway to discovery
    http//www.hometrainingtools.com/articles/brain-di
    ssection-project.html
  • Sheep brain pictures
  • CSUS
  • www.csus.edu/.../sheepbrain/sheepExt.htm
  • Sheep brain pictures
  • National Institute on aging
  • http//www.nia.nih.gov/Alzheimers/
  • Alzheimers information
  • Mayo Clinic
  • http//www.mayoclinic.com/print/catatonic-schizop
    hrenia/DS00863/DSECTIONallMETHODprint

17
References
  • Schizophrenia
  • http//www.peaceranch.com/index.php?optioncom_co
    ntentviewcategorylayoutblogid41Itemid96
  • Schizophrenia picture
  • Spina bifida
  • http//www.merck.com/mmhe/sec23/ch265/ch265h.html
  • Spina Bifida picture
  • ALS
  • http//www.utvet.com/ALS_TBI.html
  • Nerve Degeneration Picture
  • Anatomy Physiology 3rd edition
  • Elaine N. Marieb, Katja Hoehn
  • Pictures

18
THE END
  • Thank you!!!!
  • Thank you, very much!!!
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