Title: NOAA Observing Systems Architecture NOSA
1NOAA Observing Systems Architecture (NOSA)
- Eric Miller
- NOAA Observing Systems Architect (acting)
- May 12, 2004
2BackgroundTaskers and Drivers
- NOAA Program Review Team Recommendation 32
- Centrally plan and integrate all observing
systems - Develop a NOAA-wide observing system architecture
- NOAA Strategic Plan
- Develop integrated global environmental
observation and data management system
3BackgroundNOAA Decisions
- Establish Observing Systems Council
- Establish NOAA Observing Systems Architect
- Matrix managed within NESDIS
- Implement observing systems architecture toolset
across NOAA - Document baseline NOAA Observing Systems
Architecture (NOSA) - Develop target (10-20 years) NOSA
4Benefits of an Architecture
Architecture establishes a semantic bridge
between
- Facilitates true alignment of mission goals and
programs to technology - Provides the information needed for informed
decision making - Provides an ability to prioritize budget
initiatives/alternatives - Provides a mission goal to technology blueprint
- Provides reliable impact analysis
- Provides ability to find cost reductions and/or
realignment of resources
5What is an Observing System Architecture?
It is analogous to a set of building blueprints
To make a change to a building... one consults
the blueprints
To make a change to an observing
system... consult the Observing System
Architecture.
6Observing System Architecture Relationship Diagram
Observation Control System
is controlled by
Larger System
Owner
Support
provides data directly to
part of
supported by
owned by
Data Handling System
Observing System
User
Operator
operated by
provides data to
provides info to
contains
is type of
Platform / Station
situated on
lt drives
located at
Stake-holder
Sensing Element
senses
Location
Environmental Parameter
is a
has
is
Stakeholder Requirement
characterizes
Human
Sensor
Mobile
Fixed
Environmental Phenomenon
Space
Space
Air
Air
Basic Service Requirement
Ground
Ground
lt drives
lt drives
Ocean
Ocean
7GOES R
- How does this system fit into the overall
architecture - Satellite Systems cut across all goals.
8GOES R Statement of Need
- Replacement Satellite required by end of 2012 to
maintain GOES Continuity - User Requirements
Improved Sensors - Better temporal, spatial and spectral resolution
- Climate, coastal, and estuary measurements
- Traditional meteorological requirements
- Requires Follow-on System
- 10 year acquisition cycle
- 2012 Launch Date
- 2013 Operational Availability
- Develop integrated end-to-end ground and
satellite systems
9GOES R Statement of NeedSupports NOAA Strategic
Goals
- Ecosystem
- Determine environmental impacts of chaotic
processes - Ocean Color
- Ocean Optical Properties
- Ocean Turbidity
- Ocean Currents
- Climate
- Provide quantitative environmental data for use
in weather and climate prediction and analysis - Ozone Layers
- CO2 Concentration
- Vegetation Index
- Weather and Water
- Real time weather data to accurately track and
analyze severe weather events and reduce loss of
life and property - Temperature Profiles
- Lightening Detection
- Cloud Measurement
- Wind Currents
- Commerce
- Uninterrupted hemispheric observations and
products for safe and efficient transportation
and commerce systems - Volcanic Ash
- Solar Radiation
- Ice
10GOES R End-to-End Approach
- Implement process to identify and validate user
requirements - Consistent with new NOAA Requirements Process
- Addresses NOAA-wide requirements including
climate, coastal, estuaries, etc - Considers other Federal and International
requirements - GOES-R End-to-End System includes
- Space and Launch Segment
- Command, Control and Communications (C3) Segment
- Product Generation and Distribution Segment
- Archive and Access Segment
- User Interface and Assimilation Segment
- Working with NASA to develop joint process for
major system acquisition approval - Select notional architecture as baseline for
budget submission and assessing future system
trades - Establish cost, schedule, performance baseline
- Will re-assess upon completion of Industry System
Architecture efforts and review for compliance
with NOAA Observing Systems Architecture
11End-to-End Overview
12NOAA Information Service Enterprise for 2020
13Requirements Collection to Date
- Requirements Collected to date span
- Agencies
- 12 Individual Reqs Databases Created -
- All NOAA Los
- DoD (AF, Navy, Army)
- European
- Communities
- Operational Weather/Water
- Operational National Defense
- Climate
- Research
- Domains
- Atmosphere
- Ocean
- Land
- Space
- Scales
- Geographic Global to Local
- Temporal Decadal (Climate) to Minutes
(Short Term Warnings)
Interagency Requirements Collection Process
48 Req Matrices
External Requirements Collection Process
14Trade Study or Solution Analysis
Serve Societys Needs for Weather and Water
Information
Mission Goal
This activity led to GOES- R
Environmental Modeling
Program
Weather Water Forecasts and Warnings
Ecosystem Modeling
Capabilities
Measure SST
Measure Water Column Temperature
Measure Wave Height
Task/Activities
Trade Study or Solutions Analysis
Gap Analysis
SST
SST
SST
Task/Activity
Programs or Capabilities that Support Goals
GOES N-P
OAR TAO
NWS MAN
NOSA Baseline
15NOSA Data Flow
Requirements Tool
LO 1
Requirements
System Characteristics
NOAA Forge
Architecture Tool
LO 2
. . . . .
Geo-referenced data
GIS Tool
LO N
GIS Geospatial Information System
SURVEYS
16(No Transcript)
17Internet Maps A View For Everyone
These maps are produced on the internet using
ArcIMS, the internet map server from ESRI.
18Open GIS Map Comparisons
This collection of maps was drawn using the Open
GIS Consortium Web Map Server (WMS) standard.
This standard allows users to request and receive
maps using open non-proprietary tools.
19Desktop GIS A View for Science
This map was produced using a desktop GIS tool
(ArcMAP). It combines Sea Surface Temperature
from the NESDIS Satellite Active Archive with
observatory layers from the NOSA Geospatial
Database at NGDC.
20Find Your Place Spatial Searches For Everyone
21PROVIDER Layer
International Global Environmental Observations
System
US National Environmental Observing System
NOAA Information Service Enterprise
USER Layer
Information On Demand
Commercial Sector
Defense Sector
Civil Sector
Private Sector
International Sector
22Backup
23Integrated Planning Process for Target NOSA
Development
Science Technology
Industry RD
24Further Benefits to NOAA
- Provides integrated view of NOAAs observing
systems linked to mission requirements - Provide framework for future requirements costs
- Reveal how changes in funding levels for one
system will impact many others - Reveals gaps and duplication
- Results in more cost-effective overall
observation system - Facilitates accessibility to all NOAA
observations by all NOAA customers - Facilitate international partnering
- Identify opportunities for migration of research
to operations
25Where we are going?
- Todays implementations of architecture, are in
reality, knowledge management and decision
support tools.