NEXT GENERATION NETWORKS

1
NEXT GENERATION NETWORKS FOR DISASTER
MANAGEMENT
Maj Gen Subhash Chander (Retd),VSM
Specialist
ICT, NDMA
30 Sep 2008
2
INDIAN MULTI - HAZARD VULNERABILITIES

• Earthquakes - 58.6 of Indian Land Mass
• Floods - 12 -Do-
• Cyclones - 8 -Do-
• Drought - 68 -Do-
• Cyclones Tsunami - 5700 Kms Out of 7516 Kms
  of Indian Coast Line

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DISASTER MANAGEMENT CONTINUUM
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VISION STATEMENT

• To establish an Integrated, Multi-layered,
  Reliable, Responsive and State of The Art
  Communication and IT Support Infrastructure to
  facilitate efficient management of disasters at
  all levels covering the entire Continuum of
  Disaster Management from Prevention to
  Mitigation, Preparedness, Response,
  Reconstruction and Recovery.

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NGN KEY CHARACTERSTICS

• Protocol Independence.
• High Reliability and Resilience.
• Redundant Fault Tolerant Systems Hardware
  Software.
• Enhanced Services Creation Capability.
• Easily Scalable.
• Secure and Fault Resistant.
• Dynamic Configuration and Reconfiguration.

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OVERALL COMMUNICATION IT PLAN
PMO
MHA NDMA
COORD DEPTS/AGENCIES
EW DEPTS/AGENCIES
NEC
NIDM
GATEWAY
SDMA
DDMA
OFC - BACKBONE SATELLITE -
OVERLAY/BACKUP PSTN/PSDN -AS AVAILABLE
DEDICATED - 2 MB UPWARDS
CELLULAR GATEWAY
SATELLITE HUB
GATEWAY- Add On Comn IT Sp Other Depts
GATEWAY- Service Providers
GATEWAY
MCAP GATEWAY
RADIO GATEWAY
NDRF RESOURCE/ TRG CENTRES
ANY OTHER, DEF/PMF/MEDIA HAM/COMNS/NGOs

• GATEWAYS MANUAL (2008) AUTOMATIC
  (2009) SEAMLESS (2010)
• LAST MILE MICRO CELLULAR, RADIO WiMAX

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COMMUNICATION IT SUPPORT PLAN AT DISASTER SITE
DMS/NICNET/POLNET
INMARSAT
NEOC 1
NEOC 2
SEOC
DEOC
U
H
Inmarsat Radio Sets
4 hrs
POP
30 mins
MINI MOB COMN PACK
12 hrs
POP
24 hrs
Micro Cellular(2)
Micro wave
Satellite
OFC
Inmarsat
Complete Communication Pack held with each NDRF
Bn
M E O C MCAP
With each of 241 Multi Hazard Prone Dists
Disaster Site
Set up time 2 hrs Coverage 15-30 kms.
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STATIC COMMUNICATION ACCESS PLATFORM (SCAP)
NDMA
SATELLITE BAY INCLUDING HAM STATIONS
MDF
NW CONT SYSTEMS MANAGER
TERMINAL / GATEWAY NETWORK EQUIPMENT
LAN/WAN ADMINISTRATOR
SERVER FARM
EPABX NDMA-300
DATA ADMINISTRATOR
DATA FUSION CENTRE
DATA SOFTWARE LIBRARY STORAGE
GENS
UPS
COMN NODE /POP
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NATIONAL / STATE EMERGENCY OPERATION CENTRE(NEOC
/ SEOC)
VIDEO WALL
TV SCREENS
SERVER FARM
DM1
DM2
WS
WS
WS
DEOC
NEOC/SEOC
UPS
MEOC
WS
WS
MHA
HOT LINES
WS
WS
WS
OTHERS
OTHERS
GEN
WS
WS
WS
WS
PANTRY
WS
WS
FACILITY CENTRE
WS
WS
SYSTEM CONTROL
GLASS WALL
HELP LINE
3-10 POSNS CALL CENTRE
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MOBILE COMMUNICATION ACCESS PLATFORM (MCAP)
GEN
UPS
A/C
EPABX(WLL) 300 LINES
SERVER DATA STORAGE
LINE OF SIGHT RADIO EQPT HAM STN
MICRO CELLULAR
NW ADMINIS TRATOR
SATTELITE EQPTGPS
DATA ADMINIS TRATOR
TERRESTRIAL NW EQPT
MDF
DOOR
NOTES- 1. Aerials Micro Cellular, RLOS
Satl On Roof / Veh Top. 2. Dedicated Voice,
Data Video Connectivity For Fd Hosp, Mob Node /
POP / Gateway.
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MOBILE EMERGENCY OPERATION CENTRE (MEOC)
GEN
UPS
ACS
TEA/WATER DISPEN- -SERS
NEOC
WS-1
SEOC
MDF TER EQPT
LCDPANELS
SYSTEM CONTROLLER
WS-2
DEOC
ADM FACILITY SHELTER
ADDL COMN HELP LINE STN
MEOC in CHARGE
WS-3
HELP LINE
FACILITY CENTRE PHOTO
COPIER, PRINTER SCANNER
3 TO 4 TV LCD BASED
MDF TER EQPT
WS-4
WS - REGISTRY
DOOR
SOLAR PANELS
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CONCLUSION