Motor Control - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Motor Control

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modality: visual, audition, tactile, olfactory, taste. code: spatial vs. verbal. response: motor vs. verbal. Visual pool. Audition. pool. Tactile. pool ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Motor Control


1
Motor Control
  • Movement Time (Fitts Law)
  • MT a bID
  • ID log2(D/W)
  • Motor programs
  • Open looped ballistic (no feedback)
  • Closed looped guided by feedback

2
Psychological Refractory Period
  • Attentional limitation not a perceptual
    limitation (occurs even as multi-modalities)
  • 2 signals compete with each other
  • Can not respond to the second signal until you
    finish responding to the first
  • Thus, delay in the RT for the second signal
  • Only occurs at a critical inter-stimulus interval
  • What happens when the ISI is longer?
  • What happens when the ISI is shorter?

3
Stroop Effect
  • White
  • Blue
  • Green
  • Red
  • Yellow
  • Brown
  • Orange

Red Yellow Blue Green Orange White Brown
Green Brown White Red Yellow Blue Orange
4
Attention
  • Broadbents early selection model

Sensory Store
Filter
LTM
Semantic Processing
5
Attention
  • Duetsch/Normans late selection model

LTM
Sensory Store
Filter
Semantic Processing
6
Attention
  • Triesmans early selection model

LTM
Sensory Store
Attenuator
Dictionary
7
Divided Attention
  • The previous models are structural models usually
    describing attention as a bottleneck
  • Kahnemans single resource model

Task A 50 units
Resource pool
100 units
50 units left
20 units left
OVER THE LIMIT
Task B 30 units
Task C 70 units
8
Divided Attention
  • Wickens multi-resource model
  • Separate resource pools for each
  • modality visual, audition, tactile, olfactory,
    taste
  • code spatial vs. verbal
  • response motor vs. verbal

Visual pool
Audition pool
Tactile pool
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