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Part 3' The Imperfect Perfection

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View the VIDEO by Dr. Mo Al-Ubaydli. characteristics of the reality that ... anything at all about why an ultimate world view is so crucially important to us. ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Part 3' The Imperfect Perfection


1
Part 3. The Imperfect Perfection
  • Components of Ideological Realities
  • Written by Paul Watzlawick
  • View the VIDEO by Dr. Mo Al-Ubaydli
  • characteristics of the reality that emerges
    when there is conviction that the final true
    explanation has been found.

2
Mo Al-Ubaydli
Paul Watzlawick
3
(No Transcript)
4
  • . Name Mohammad Al-Ubaydli
  • Profession MD
  • Affiliation The Advisory Board Company
  • Interest Anything Watzlawick writes
  • Question What kind of reality is
  • constructed when one
    assumes
  • one has found an ideology
    with
  • which to view the world?

5
The Pseudo-Divine Origins of Ideology
  • Because the cosmic order is incomprehensible to
    the average man, an ideology is all the more
    convincing the more it relies upon an unusual,
    superhuman, or at least brilliant originator.

6
The Assumed PsychologicalNecessity of Ideology
  • It is perhaps a waste of time to say anything at
    all about why an ultimate world view is so
    crucially important to us. We human beings and -
    as the modern study of primates demonstrates -
    the other higher mammals appear to be
    psychologically unable to survive in a universe
    without meaning and order. Thus it follows that
    there is a need to fill the vaccum, for this
    vaccum it its more diluted form can drive us to
    boredom, and it its most concentrated form to
    psychosis or suicide. But when so much is at
    stake, the interpretation of the world must be
    invulnerable and must not leave any quetions
    unanswered.

7
The Paradoxes of Eternal Values
  • Every ideology's claim to finality unavoidably
    leads to a paradox that has been known in formal
    logic for millenia. This paradox, however,
    enables the conceptual system to resolve even the
    greatest contradictions with no apparent effort.
    It concerns the introduction of zero or infinity
    into mathematical equations and its results.

8
The Paradoxes of Eternal Values
  • Every ideology's claim to finality unavoidably
    leads to a paradox that has been known in formal
    logic for millenia. This paradox, however,
    enables the conceptual system to resolve even the
    greatest contradictions with no apparent effort.
    It concerns the introduction of zero or infinity
    into mathematical equations and its results.

9
The Paradoxes ofPerfection and Infinity
  • As audacious and powerful as the sublime
    philosophical edifice may be, as much as it may
    appear to be an iron-clad system, it nevertheless
    has a fatal flaw It cannot prove its own logic
    and freedom from contradiction from within itself.

10
Heresy and Paranoia
  • It follows from the assumption of a universally
    valid ideology, just as night follows day, that
    other positions are heresy. The word hairesis
    originally did not mean heresy at all but,
    rather, choice, that is a condition in which one
    can choose.

11
The Paradox of Demanded Spontaneity
  • The pressing, essentially unanswered question of
    how the weakness and sinfulness of man can be
    brought into harmony with the demands of a pure
    faith crosses all major religions, but especially
    Christian ethics.

12
The Claim to Scientificity
  • With the growing trust in a total comprehension
    of reality on the basis of objective observations
    and experiments that can be repeated, science
    began to fill the ideological vaccum which in the
    last hundred years gradually developed through
    the fading of the great religious, ethical, and
    philosophical ideals.

13
Enantiodromy
  • Since Heraclitus, the great philosopher of
    change, we understand enantiodromy as the
    transition of things into their opposite.
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