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Blanket and Shield Design Considerations for Magnetic Intervention

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December 13, 2006. Blanket and Shield Design Considerations for Magnetic Intervention ... December 13, 2006. Fusion Technology Institute. 5. Shield/VV Design ... – PowerPoint PPT presentation

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Title: Blanket and Shield Design Considerations for Magnetic Intervention


1
Blanket and Shield Design Considerations for
Magnetic Intervention
  • G. Sviatoslavsky,
  • I.N. Sviatoslavsky, M. Sawan (UW), A.R. Raffray
    (UCSD),

2
Outline
  • Chamber Layout
  • Shield and Vacuum Vessel (VV) Design
  • Blanket Design
  • Flibe Blanket Concept

3
Chamber General Layout
Bio-shield
Beam Ducts
Vacuum Vessel Shield
magnets
Support structure for VV and magnets
4
Chamber Cut-away
Polar Cusp Armored Dump Module
Pole Blanket module
Mid Blanket modules (16 upper 16 lower)
Ring Cusp Armored Dump
Shield/VV
Magnets
5
Shield/VV Design Overview
  • 50 cm thick
  • Water cooled
  • 75 steel and 25 water
  • Maintenance access via removable modules at each
    pole
  • Chamber access minimizes impact on plant systems
    (i.e., magnets beam ducts)
  • Minimizes remote handling requirements of plant
    systems (i.e., those outside Shield)
  • Outer 20 cm is re-weldable

6
Shield and VV Design Details (beam lines not
shown for clarity)
Magnet support integrated into shield VV
support structure
7
Shield and VV Design Details (beam lines and
support structure not shown)
Removable dump and blanket modules
Magnets with supports
4.3m R x 6.65m Z
6.9m R x 3.5m Z
Shield (50 cm thick)
Support I-beams
8
Nested polar modules allow VV access without
disturbing beam ducts or magnets
VV Module Housing Polar Cusp Armored Dump
VV Module housing Polar Blanket
9
Blanket Design Overview
  • PbLi or Flibe Coolant
  • Silicon Carbide Blanket structure
  • Maximum FW temperature of 1000C
  • Maximum allowable PbLi/SiC Temp. 1000C
  • Concentric channel approach similar to earlier
    HAPL blanket designs
  • Self-draining
  • Modular design facilitates remote maintenance

10
Curved Sub-Module Design Required for Strength
Reasons
Cross-Sections
A
A
A-A
B
B-B
B
C-C
C
  • Concentric variable section channels
  • SiC cooled by high velocity flow in gap
  • Low velocity return flow in center channel

C
11
Alternating Blanket Modules have differing end
sub-module profiles
12
Alternating Blanket Modules have differing end
sub-module profiles
  • Simplifies Installation
  • Maintains pressure balance between modules

13
Blanket Maintenance Scheme
Self-contained remote handling system attaches
vessel at pole
14
Blanket Maintenance Scheme
15
Blanket Maintenance Scheme
16
Blanket Maintenance Scheme
17
Requiring Further Consideration
  • Coolant plumbing connection/disconnection
  • Modules include integrated manifold with a single
    supply and return line
  • Mechanical connection inside VV
  • Or cut/re-weld lines inside or outside VV
  • Module attachment/removal
  • Modules have integrated frame with VV connection
    mechanisms capable of remote engagement and
    disengagement

18
Sub-module for Flibe blanket concept
  • 10 mm thick Be insert
  • Blanket consists of 10 SiC 90 Flibe

19
Flibe Sub-module Assembly
Shape of Be inserts allows fit between channel
walls
1. Be inserted at wide end of sub-module
2. Be insert secured to inner channel wall once
in place
20
Conclusions
  • General magnet intervention chamber design
    concept
  • Chamber maintenance has little/no impact on
    magnets or lasers
  • VV design minimizes remote handling requirements
    of plant systems (i.e., magnets and other
    components outside the shield)
  • Blanket module profile redesigned to facilitate
    installation/removal
  • Remote handling concept for blanket maintenance
  • Be incorporated using multiple shaped inserts
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