Title: ACCOUNTING PROCEDURES BY BELLO F'A DHML
1ACCOUNTING PROCEDURESBYBELLO F.A DHML
2The importance of keeping accurate records
- Keeping well planned and organized financial
records is very important for the success of your
project or organization. Whatever type of
activity you are involved in or organization you
are running, if money is involved you need to be
able to keep track of your financial activities.
Well planned and organized financial records make
it much easier for you to Know how you are doing
financially. Government organization or
parastatals are legally required to keep
accurate financial records and documentations. -
3Basic record keeping documentation.
- Bank statement
- Cash book
- Purchase requisition form
- Payment voucher
- Receipt
4WHAT IS A BANK STATEMENT.
- A bank statement is a printed record of all the
money paid into (credited) and taken out
(debited) of a customer's or organization bank
account within a particular period. In the
statement we have the - Debit column------------- money withdrawn
- Credit column--------------money received
- Balance column-total left in the account.
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6What is a Cash Book?
- A cash book is a system to help you organize
your finances. It is a simple record in which you
can record all payments made and incomes
received. There are different types of cash books
e.g. it can be a simple hand-written book, a
spreadsheet on a pc, or a computerized system.
Whatever system you choose its important to
start your cash book correctly and maintain it
regularly. This will help make it easier for you
to manage your finances and also assist those
assessing your financial situation like the
auditors).
7Cash Book Accounting System
- A cash book records all financial transactions,
keeps you financially up-to-date, and allows you
to keep control over your finances. The cash book
keeps track of receipts and payments. It tells
you - How much money has been paid into the bank
- Where the money came from
- What cheques have been paid out, to whom and for
what - the total for the month or year for specific
purposes e.g. drugs, clinical reagent - the total for the month or year for all income
and expenses - your current bank balance bearing any other bank
charges
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9PURCHASE REQUISITION FORM
- What is a purchase requisition?
- A purchase requisition is a form used to initiate
the purchase of goods or services. The officer in
charge of authorization is to approve the
requisition for the department requesting . Then
the purchasing process begins. The booklet is
kept by every department in the hospital, MRS
10- 1 White copy ----------- For Accounts department
- The booklet copy-------yellow for the
department - 1Blue copy ---------For Internal control /
Auditor -
11- Please be sure to provide the following
information on the requisition form - required delivery date
- complete description of item's) requested
including model and part number, if available - quantity, unit of measure, and estimated cost for
each item - suggested vendor name, address, telephone and fax
numbers, if known supporting documentation, if
available - Requisitioners and end user's name and phone
number - Prepared by with name and signature
- Approved by with name and signature
12 DHML
PURCHASE REQUISITION FORM
13 What is a Payment Voucher (PV)?
- A payment voucher is a document that is used to
document or to record a payment. It usually
contains information about the beneficiary of the
payment and the nature of the transaction vis the
quantity and unit price and the amount. Also
supported with the suppliers invoice.
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15Retiring your files
- Requisition form
- Which comes along with items required and
approval - Payment vouchers
- Receipts
16DMS, very senior officers, ladies gentlemen . I
believe with this short presentation we will all
begin to put into practice what we have discussed
briefly today, so that our records will be
accurate and be transparent.May God help us all.
17THANK YOU.